自我提升与评价七年级英语译林版
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一、词汇运用 A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义、句意或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1. Sport helps me ______（保持）healthy and happy.
答案：keep；解析：“保持”英文是keep，help sb. do sth.用原形。
2. I like to help my classmates with Maths ______（难题）.
答案：problems；解析：“难题”是problem，用复数表泛指，problems。
3. I often play Chinese chess with my dad at the ______（the days except weekdays）.
答案：weekends；解析：“除工作日外的日子”是周末，weekends，at the weekends“在周末”。
4. Your schoolbag is the ______ colour as mine，but my schoolbag is bigger than yours.
答案：same；解析：the same... as...固定搭配，“和……一样”，same“相同的”。
5. Please be ______（/pəˈlaɪt/）to our guests.
答案：polite；解析：音标/pəˈlaɪt/对应单词polite“礼貌的”。
一、词汇运用 B. 请认真阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。Hi! My name is Lily. I'm in the (6)______（seven）grade now，and everything feels exciting. Our Science teacher，Mr Brown，is a real (7)______（science）! He says science is full of (8)______（end）possibilities（可能性）. I love his class because he teaches us about changes in nature，like how seasons work. After school，I go jogging with my best friend. Emma. She's (9)______（friend）and always makes me laugh. Emma is good at (10)______（dance），and sometimes she (11)______（teach）me cool moves. On weekends，we play sport with our classmates. Tom，a boy from our class，likes (12)______（play）football so much that he practises it every day! My mum says it's important to stay (13)______（health），so I eat vegetables and exercise often. (14)______（jog）helps me feel strong，and dancing with Emma makes me happy. But not everything is easy. Seventh grade has so many changes—(15)______（much）homework and bigger responsibilities（责任）. Sometimes I feel tired，but my friends always cheer me up. Together，we learn，play and grow.
答案：6. seventh；解析：“七年级”用序数词seventh，the seventh grade。
7. scientist；解析：Mr Brown是“科学家”，science的名词形式scientist。
8. endless；解析：修饰possibilities用形容词，end的形容词endless“无尽的”。
9. friendly；解析：be动词后接形容词，friend的形容词friendly“友好的”。
10. dancing；解析：be good at doing sth.，dance的动名词dancing。
11. teaches；解析：主语she是三单，一般现在时teach加es，teaches。
12. playing；解析：like doing sth.，play的动名词playing。
13. healthy；解析：stay healthy“保持健康”，health的形容词healthy。
14. Jogging；解析：作主语用动名词，jog的动名词Jogging，句首大写。
15. more；解析：与bigger并列，用much的比较级more，“更多作业”。
二、完形填空 On Sunday mornings，Helen usually gets up very late. She washes her face and then goes out to __1__ morning exercises. It is about 8:20 a.m. After eating her breakfast，she goes to a shopping centre called Times Shopping Centre __2__ her mother. The shopping centre is not far __3__ their home. It only takes them about 20 minutes to get there __4__，so they like walking there. Helen enjoys shopping __5__ there very much. The centre is new and big. __6__ many things，such as TVs，fridges，bikes，computers，clothes，books，food and drinks. There are many __7__ too. They are men and women，old and young. Parents must __8__ their children carefully. The shopping centre is so big. Young children may get lost（迷失）in it. __9__ do so many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Helen says that things there are usually good and __10__. The workers there are always nice and friendly. She also says that she will take you there to have a look if you come to her home. （ ）1. A. play B. do C. run D. make （ ）2. A. with B. to C. for D. of （ ）3. A. to B. into C. at D. from （ ）4. A. by foot B. use foot C. on foot D. with foot （ ）5. A. to B. / C. at D. in （ ）6. A. They're B. There are C. There be D. There is （ ）7. A. students B. people C. teachers D. children （ ）8. A. look for B. look like C. look at D. look after （ ）9. A. What B. Who C. Why D. When （ ）10. A. cheap B. expensive C. big D. new
答案：1. B；解析：do morning exercises“做早操”，固定搭配，选B。
2. A；解析：with sb.“和某人一起”，和妈妈一起去，选A。
3. D；解析：be far from“离……远”，固定搭配，选D。
4. C；解析：on foot“步行”，固定短语，选C。
5. B；解析：shop是不及物动词，there是副词，不加介词，选B。
6. B；解析：there be句型表“有”，many things是复数，用there are，选B。
7. B；解析：根据“men and women，old and young”指“人们”，people“人们”，选B。
8. D；解析：父母必须“照顾”孩子，look after“照顾”，选D。
9. C；解析：问“为什么”很多人来购物，why“为什么”，选C。
10. A；解析：人们来购物因为东西好且“便宜”，cheap“便宜的”，选A。
