小学校内巩固五年级英语译林版
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五、对号入座。(从方框中选择合适的内容,并用其适当形式填空,其中有一项多余)
there be coffee some have any tea
1. ______ a book on the desk.
2. My uncle ______ a fever.
3. ______ is popular in Western countries.
4. You can have ______ hamburgers.
5. There aren't ______ pencils in the schoolbag.
答案:There is; has; Coffee; some; any
解析:1. 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,a book是单数,be动词用is,填There is。
2. “发烧”用have a fever,主语My uncle是第三人称单数,have用has,填has。
3. 西方流行的饮品是咖啡,填Coffee。
4. 肯定句中表示“一些”用some,填some。
5. 否定句中表示“一些”用any,填any。
六、学贯中西。(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. There are three birds ______(在窗户边).
2. That sofa is ______(刚刚好).
3. There are lots of flowers ______(在森林里).
4. There is a football ______(在桌子和椅子之间).
5. There is a lovely cat ______(在他后面).
6. Mike is sitting ______(在他们之间).
7. 他很害怕。He ______ very ______.
8. 你害怕那只熊吗?______ you ______ of that bear?
9. 冰箱里没有任何鸡蛋。There ______ ______ eggs in the fridge.
10. ——桌上有什么?——有一本书。
——______ on the table? ——______ a book.
答案:1. near the window
2. just right
3. in the forest
4. between the table and the chair
5. behind him
6. between them
7. is afraid
8. Are afraid
9. aren't any
10. What's There's
解析:1. “在窗户边”译为near the window。
2. “刚刚好”译为just right。
3. “在森林里”译为in the forest。
4. “在……之间”用between...and...,“桌子和椅子之间”译为between the table and the chair。
5. “在他后面”译为behind him。
6. “在他们之间”译为between them。
7. “害怕”用be afraid,主语He是第三人称单数,be动词用is,填is afraid。
8. “害怕……”用be afraid of,主语you,be动词用Are,填Are afraid。
9. “没有任何”用aren't any(eggs是复数)。
10. 提问“有什么”用What's,回答“有一本书”用There's。
七、精挑细选。(单项选择)
( )1. There ______ any juice in the fridge.
A. are
B. is
C. isn't
答案:C
解析:juice是不可数名词,be动词用is;any用于否定句或疑问句,此句表否定,选C。
( )2. —______ on the table?
—There are some bananas.
A. What have
B. What is
C. What are
答案:C
解析:答句用There are,问句be动词也用are,选C。
( )3. —Here's some ______ for you.
—Thank you!
A. pies
B. rice
C. hamburger
答案:B
解析:some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,A是复数,be动词应用are;C是单数,前需加a;rice是不可数名词,符合,选B。
( )4. —Where is your umbrella?
—It's ______ the desks.
A. in
B. under
C. between
答案:B
解析:“在桌子下面”用under,in表示“在……里”,between表示“在两者之间”,结合语境选B。
( )5. There is a picture ______ the classroom.
A. behind
B. in front of
C. in the front of
答案:C
解析:“在教室内部前面”用in the front of,in front of表示“在……外部前面”,behind“在……后面”,图片通常在教室内部前面,选C。