分析 这是作者写给Back的一封信,信中讲述了自己在Black的学校留学一年的经历,感受,和收获.
解答 Dear Mr.Black,
I'm Jim,the exchange student from China.I had been studying in your school for a year.I am deep moved by the kindness of people around.What I want to say first is that the teachers here are very friendly.They do what they can∧help me and encourage me to study hard.Whenever asking,they give satisfactory answers.Beside,my classmates offer me a lot of help,too.We get on well to each other and I have made quite a few good friend.At home,Walter's parents take good care of me,treating to me as if I were their own child.I'm so grateful to all these people,with their help I have been accustomed to American culture and gained a lot of knowledge.
详解:
1.the改为an;考查冠词,student 在文中第一次提到,要用不定冠词表示泛指,又因 exchange 以元音音素开头,故用an.
2.had改为have;考查动词的时态,本文一一般现在时为基本时态,所以此处要用现在的某种时态,故把had改为have.
3.deep改为deeply;考查副词,此处用副词形式作状语修饰动词moved.
4.can后加to;考查动词不定式,此处用不定式短语做目的状语.
5.asking改为asked;考查分词作状语,主语they与动词ask是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式作状语,表示被动.
6.Beside改为Besides;考查形近单词辨析,beside意为"在…旁边",besides意为"除…之外",结合上下文句意要用besides.
7.to改为with;考查固定搭配,get on well with是固定短语,意为"与…相处得很好".
8.friend改为friends;考查名词单复数,friend是可数名词,前面有a few修饰,故用复数形式.
9.treating 后to去掉;考查动词,treat是及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语,故把to去掉.
10.their改为whose;考查定语从句,这是一个定语从句,关系代词whose在从句中作help的定语.
点评 通过快速阅读短文了解短文的基本大意,再分析句子间的结构关系,从词义,词性,固定短语,句式结构等方面去找文中存在的错误加以修改.
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