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    19．Due to a long series of unfortunate events，my mother is in a serious debt，a burden was left on her as a result of her divorce．Because of the divorce，the legal and medical（41）Bit has left her with，she was unable to（42）Aa loan．She has done everything in her（43）Dto help keep the houses for my sisters and herself．
    Since I was a child，my mother has always been the type of woman to（44）Cothers'needs before her own．For 13 years she（45）Aabused and neglected children to find sanctuary（避难所）through foster care in our house．This was no    （46）Btask as many of these children had stood years of physical emotional abuse from their parents．Not long after my father become abusive，our（47）Cwas being physically and emotionally（48）Ddaily before our eyes．The abuse（49）Cfor some time before she was able to file for a divorce，（50）Bto finally to put an end to her（51）A．Unfortunately，the divorce was not as（52）Done would expect．
    After ten years，the divorce was finalized and my mother was（53）Bto continue on with her life．Due to（54）Bproblems with her knee caused by the abuses，my mother was unable to work．The（55）Cleft her with huge amounts of medical，legal and now property tax debts．She（56）Aher last bit of money to help save the house for my younger sisters and herself．As a（57）Amother，she is the most inspirational woman I have ever meet．Despite the continuous turmoil（混乱），she has（58）Bformed a way to stay positive and（59）C．I am hoping to her get back on her feet and（60）D0some much needed financial and emotional support．
    41．A．accidentsB．debtsC．teamsD．research
    42．A．take outB．put outC．make outD．think about
    43．A．dutyB．companyC．websiteD．power
    44．A．compareB．improveC．placeD．support
    45．A．helpedB．remindedC．beatD．taught
    46．A．difficultB．easyC．merryD．casual
    47．A．sisterB．daughterC．motherD．assistant
    48．A．inspiredB．criticizedC．blessedD．destroyed
    49．A．pausedB．startedC．continuedD．argued
    50．A．refusingB．hopingC．regrettingD．managing
    51．A．painB．feteC．lifeD．confusion
    52．A．slowB．practicalC．bitterD．quick
    53．A．proudB．ableC．unwillingD．tired
    54．A．mentalB．medicalC．technicalD．energetic
    55．A．marriageB．journeyC．divorceD．debate
    56．A．pouredB．wastedC．avoidedD．stole
    57．A．singleB．learnedC．nobleD．lazy
    58．A．neverB．alwaysC．evenD．hardly
    59．A．gratefulB．enjoyedC．optimisticD．patient
    60．A．reduceB．cancelC．confirmD．provide

    分析 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读．在文章中作者介绍了自己的母亲历尽生活磨难，终于成功离婚后却还面临着沉重的债务，然而她依然乐观，不忘帮助他人．

    解答 41～45 BADCA     46～50 BCDCB     51～55 ADBBC     56～60 AABCD
     41．B联系上文题．由上文的"…my mother is in a serious debt，a burden was left on her as a result of her divorce．"可知我妈妈欠了很重的债务，这个负担使得她离婚啦．本空应该填写debts． 故选B．
    42．A固定搭配题．由前文可知，母亲欠下很多债，因此不能得到贷款．take out a loan是固定短语，意为"贷款，借贷"． 故选A．
    43．D固定词组题．由下文可知，母亲很坚强，她"竭尽所能"来保住房子．do everything in one's power是固定词组，意为"尽某人所能"． 故选D．
    44．C语境辨析题．此处意为"母亲总是把别人的需要放在自己的需要之前"，place…before…"把…放在…之前"． 故选C．
    45．A联系下文题．由下文可知，母亲在家里照顾那些受到虐待和被忽视的孩子，帮助（helped）他们找到一个避难所． 故选A．
    46．B联系下文题．由下文"as many of these children had stood years of physical emotional abuse from their parents．"可知因为这些孩子中有许多已经受父母多年的身体虐待．由此可知，这项任务"不容易"（easy）． 故选B．
    47．C动词辨析题．此处意为"这些孩子已经忍受了他们父母多年的身心虐待"，stand"忍受"，与abuse搭配，表示"忍受虐待"． 故选C．
    48．D联系下文题．由下一段的"Due to（54）problems with her knee caused by the abuses，my mother was unable to work．"可知母亲在心理上和身体上都受到了伤害．destroyed的意思是：被破坏，被受伤．故选D．
    49．C动词辨析题．句意：这种虐待持续了（continued）一段时间，后来母亲起诉离婚…．pause"暂停"；argue"争辩"． 故选C．
    50．B句子结构题．母亲起诉离婚时带着早日结束不幸婚姻的"希望"．现在分词作伴随状语，又表主动． 故选B．
    51．A名词辨析题．空格处语意为：母亲精神和身体均受到伤害，所以希望结束这种痛苦（pain）．fate"命运"；confusion"困惑"．故选A．
    52．D语境辨析题．根据本句中的"Unfortunately"以及下文的"After ten years"可知"不像预料的那么快（quick）"．故选D．
    53．B联系上文题．由上文的"the divorce was finalized"可知离婚事件结束了，母亲能够（able）继续她的生活了．故选B．
    54．B形容词辨析题．A．mental精神的；B．medical医学的；C．technical科技的；D．energetic精力充沛的．由下文的"…problems with her knee caused by the abuse"可知她的膝盖出现了医学问题．故选B．
    55．C联系上文题．由第一段可知，离婚后母亲欠下很多债务．故选C．
    56．A固定词组题．由上文可知，母亲乐于帮助他人．此处句意为"把最后一点钱用在房子上，以便妹妹们和她自己有落脚处"．"pour one's money into"为固定词组，意为"把某人的金钱大量投入到…"．故选A．
    57．A联系上文题．由上文的"After ten years，the divorce was finalized"可知十年后，母亲离婚啦，成为了单身（single）妈妈． 故选A．
    58．B句意理解题．句意：尽管生活一直（always）混乱不安，但是她总能找到办法保持积极乐观．故选B．
    59．C语境辨析题．由空前的and可知，所填词与positive为并列对等关系，其他三个词均不符合语境．故选C．
    60．D推理判断题．由前一句的"I am hoping to help her get back on her feet"可推断，为母亲提供（provide）一些经济上和情感上的支持，是"我"想做的事情．故选D．

    点评 答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．Morale（士气）would influence the quality as well as productivity of the employees．However，many times．employers tend to forget that．Hence，it is extremely crucial for employers to know ways of improving employee morale．
    Before looking for ways to improve employee's morale，it is important to find the root cause of the problem．Though the cause will be different，some are common in all organizations．Low salary can be one of the reasons，and incidents like an employee being fired can cause unrest among the employees．Apart from these，too much workload，unsafe working conditions，etc．also cause low morale．Once you find the root cause of the problem，you can work towards improving it．
    Everyone hopes the work they have done will be appreciated．When your employees are praised，their confidence increases and this helps them to perform better．Appreciation can be in the form of simple words like"good job"，"well done"，etc．or may be through monetary incentives．Same employers have the habit of swearing at their employees．Though this method may be effective in the completion of the work，such a  thing can cause unhappiness among the employees．They must realize that employees are humans who should be respected．
    When employees think their opinions do not matter in the organization，they will feel depressed．This is because there is no proper communication between the employer and the employees on a regular basis．It is important tor employers to collect opinions on new policies introduced by the company．
    These tips on improving employee's morale may he helpful．High morale means high efficiency，high quality in work and harmony in human relationship．

    32．How many root causes of low morale are mentioned In the passage？C
    A．Two．
    B．Three．
    C．Four．
    D．Five．
    33．What does the underlined phrase"swearing at"in Paragraph 3probably mean？A
    A．Blaming．
    B．Praising．
    C．Taking care of．
    D．Keeping track of．
    34．The writer thinks that to improve employees'morale is toD．
    A．ask employees to speak properly in public
    B．ask employees to give their opinions in secret
    C．ask employees to collect views on new policies
    D．ask employers to communicate with their employees regularly
    35．What does the passage mainly tell us？B
    A．Reasons of companies'low morale．
    B．Ways of improving companies'morale．
    C．The importance of morale{or companies．
    D．Methods of improving companies'productivity．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    6．The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet，chat and go where we've never been before．
    But just as in face to face communication，there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line．（31）D Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes．
    For anything you're about to send：ask yourself，"Would I say this to the person's face？"if the answer is no，rewrite and reread．（32）B
    If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner．But try not to do so．（33）FIf it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it．Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room．
    （34）COffer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate．When someone makes a mistake，whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer，be kind about it．If it's a small mistake，you may not need to say anything．Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything．Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else．（35）GAt the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended．
    It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex and marital status．Unless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，don't ask such questions．

    A．It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online．
    B．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face．
    C．Everyone was new to the network once．
    D．The basic rule is simple：treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．
    E．When you send short messages to a person online，you must say something beautiful to hear．
    F．You should either ignore the person，or use your chat software to block their messages．
    G．If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely．

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