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10.NPC chairman:Honest elections are a priority
A priority for China's top legislature this year is to ensure the smooth and honest election of deputies to the next National People's Congress,the top legislator said on Wednesday.
Zhang Dejiang,chairman of the 12th NPC Standing Committee,said electing deputies is the foundation of the people's congress system and is of great importance for consolidating the Communist Party of China's position as the governing party.
"We will provide guidance to electoral bodies to help them organize elections well and study the lessons learned from the voting fraud case in Liaoning province,"he said while making a work report to about 3,000national legislators."Through a combination of strict preventive measures and disciplinary regulations,we must ensure the right direction is maintained in elections and that the elections are conducted honestly,"he said.
NPC deputies serve a term of five years.The current NPC,elected in 2013,will reshuffle (改组) early next year.According to a draft method for electing deputies to the 13th NPC,the total number of new deputies will be no more than 3,000.The election will be completed in January 2018.
The proportion of new deputies from the grassroots,such as workers,farmers and skilled professionals,should be increased compared with the 12th NPC.There should also be more women,the draft states.
And there should be 36 deputies from Hong Kong and 12 from Macao,according to the draft methods for the election of deputies to the 13th NPC from Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions.

21.The third paragraph mainly talks aboutB.
A.giving guidance to electoral bodies is a must
B.how to ensure an honest election of NPC new deputies
C.learning from the previous lessons to avoid making new mistakes
D.applying disciplinary regulations to the election of NPC new deputies
22.According to the text,the number of new deputies will be increased among the following people exceptA.
A.male deputies   B.worker deputies   C.farmers deputies    D.skilled professionals
23.The underlined word"consolidating"in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toD.
A.forming     B.weakening       C.ruining     D.strengthening
24.Which section of a newspaper does this passage most probably come from?C
A.Lifestyle        B.Fashion        C.News      D.Culture
(注:本文是根据2017年全国两会最新内容编写)

分析 本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了如何在选举人大代表时确保其公平公正性,以及在人员构成方面的变化等.

解答 21.B.段落大意题.分析第三段中内容We will provide guidance to electoral bodies to help them organize elections well and study the lessons learned from the voting fraud case in Liaoning province,"可知,该段主要介绍了要确保诚信选举新的人大代表所采取几项措施.故正确答案为B.其余各项都不能全面概括该段的大意.
22.A.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段内容The proportion of new deputies from the grassroots,such as workers,farmers and skilled professionals,should be increased compared with the 12th NPC.There should also be more women,the draft states可知,在2018年要完成的新的人大代表中,农民代表、工人代表、娴熟的技术人员以及女代表的比例将有所增加,没有提到增加男性代表.故正确答案为A.
23.D.词义猜测题.根据文章内容 electing deputies is the foundation of the people's congress system and is of great importance for consolidating the Communist Party of China's position as the governing party.:全国人大委员会委员长张德江认为:选举人大代表是人民代表大会制度的基础,对于巩固党的执政地位具有重要意义.由此可知,该词的含义是"加强,巩固",与"strengthening"表达的含义相同.故正确答案为D.
24.C.文章出处题.纵观全文内容可知,该文是一则新闻报道,故应出现在报纸的新闻栏目中.故正确答案为C.

点评 本文是一个广告布告类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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