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    Toronto---A pleasant attitude can do wonders for patients’recovery, according to researchers who reviewed 16 studies that looked at patients’ attitudes toward health. The studies lasted 30 years and looked at patients’ attitudes after operation.
    “In each case the better a patient’s expectations about how they would do after operation or some health procedure, the better they did,” said the author  Donald Cole,
    of the Institute for Work and Health in Toronto.
    “This mind-body connection that we have been toying with for the past couple of decades really does have hard science behind it. The result shows that the power of positive thinking is real,” Cole said.
    New York-A Pable Picasso painting sold at Christie’s auction house in New York Wednesday for 55-million dollars. The price  set a new auction record for a Picasso,and is the fifth-highest price ever paid for any work of art at auction.
    The painting---Woman with her arms crossed---was purchased by an telephone bidder(投标者).Painted in 1902 in Barcelona, the portrait is one of the best-known works from what is called Picasso’s blue period.
    Christie’s says the painting by the famous Spanish artist is of a quality not seen on the market in more than 10 years.It sold for more than twice its pre-sale estimate.
    Xinhua Agency---It had not come up until the very last minute in Premier Wen Jiabao’s two-hour press conference that concludes the annual sessions of the national legislature and political advisory body. But when it did it, it became an immediate catch phrase at home.
    “I think fairness and justice are more glorious than the sun.” said Wen, responding to the laast question in yesterday’s press session. Which turned out to be the most-quoted lines in domestic media.
    49.News Item 1 intends to make us believe that______.
    A.    positive thinking can make people healthy
    B.     a better attitude results in a better operation
    C.     researchers have observed 16 patients’ recovery during the past 30 years
    D.    great attention has been paid to how attitudes affect health
    50.Which of the following is NOT true about the painting Woman with her arms crossed?
    A.    The painting was once thought to be worth around $25 million.
    B.     The painting is one of the most expensive pictures ever sold at auction.
    C.     The painting was purchased through telephone.
    D.    The painting has not been seen on the market for more than 10 years.
    51. “I think fairness and justice are more glorious than the sun.” where does Wen say this?
    A.   At an online interview
    B.    At a press conference
    C.    At a meeting to all the leaders
    D.   At a speech in Beijing University

    49—51A DB    
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Sometime today—perhaps several times—Dick Winter will think about the 19-year-old who saved his life.
    Because of this young man, Winter enjoys things like friendships, colours and laughter every day.
    The young man saved Winter's life by signing an organ donor card(器官捐献卡).
    “I can't say thank you enough,” Winter said yesterday at a news conference marking the tenth anniversary of the Multi Organ Transplant program at Toronto General Hospital.
    What Winter knows of the 19?year?old who saved his life is only that he died in a car accident and that his family was willing to honour his wishes and donate
    his organs for transplantation.
    His liver(肝脏) went to Winter, who was dying from liver trouble. “Not a day goes by that I don't think of what a painful thing it must have been for them，”Winter said yesterday.
    “They are very, very special people.”
    Winter, 63, is fitter now than he was 10 years ago, when he got the transplant. He has five medals from the 1995 World Transplant Games in swimming and hopes to
    collect some more next year in Japan.
    “At one time, we were probably strange people in the eyes of other people. Now it's expected you should be able to go back and do everything you did before, only better.”
    The biggest change for Winter, however, isn't that he has become a competitive athlete. The biggest change is how deeply he appreciates every little thing about
    his life now.
    “I have no time for arguments,” said Winter.
    “You change everything. Material things don't mean as much. Friendships mean a lot.”
    Also at yesterday's news conference was Dr Gray Levy, Winter's doctor.
    Levy said he has bitter?sweet feelings when he looks at Winter and hears of his athletic exploits.
    Levy knows that for every recipient(接受者) like Winter, there are several others who die even though they could be saved because there aren't enough donated organs.
    “For every Mr Winter,we have five to 10 people that will never be given the chance that Mr Winter was given，” Levy said.
    Levy said greater public awareness and more resources are needed. He noted that in Spain and the United States, hospitals receive 10,000 per donor to cover the costs of the operating room, doctors, nurses and teams to work with the donors' families.
    1.Which of the following is true about the 19-year-old?
    A.He died of liver trouble.
    B.He got wounded in a battle.
    C.He was willing to donate his organs.
    D.He became a recipient of a prize.
    2.What do we learn about Dick Winter?
    A.He is becoming less competitive now.
    B.He is always thinking about his early life.        
    C.He knows all about the young man and his family.
    D.He values friendships more than material things. 
    3.Dr Levy would agree that ________.
    A.Spanish hospitals have more favorable conditions for organ transplant
    B.the Canadian public have realised the importance of organ donation
    C.Spanish hospitals received more money from the donors
    D.Canadian hospitals now have enough donated organs
    4.What's the author's purpose in writing this article?
    A.The public should give more support to organ transplant.
    B.Transplant patients are thankful for the help they receive.
    C.Transplant can change a patient's life greatly.
    D.It is not easy to get organs for transplant. 

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    One of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses, saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students' performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.
    Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them. "Now, a student doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet," said Prakash Gopalan, dean of student affairs. "The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone. This is not healthy in our opinion."
    IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But their hard courses, tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students. Depressive and dysfunctional (不正常的) lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students, and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies, but many also use it to surf, chat, download movies and music, blog and for gaming.
    Starting Monday, Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m. and 12.30 p.m. at IIT-Mumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their "shells," Gopalan said. But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated. "Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby (摇篮曲) to go to sleep," said Rajiv, an electronics student.
    小题1:Which of the following is not the possible effect of free Internet access on students?
    A．There has been a decline in students’ lessons.
    B．Participation in social activities has gone down.
    C．Some students feel lonely and even suicidal.
    D．Students don’t even know his classmates.
    小题2:What measure has been taken in IIT- Mumbai?
    A．Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.
    B．Students are forbidden to surf the Internet.
    C．Internet access is unavailable in deep night.
    D．Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.
    小题3:In the passage the students are told to _____.
    A．sleep through their lessonsB．break away from the Internet
    C．go to sleep along with musicD．stop surfing, make friends
    小题4: We may infer from the last paragraph that _____.
    A．the banning order causes some complaints among the students
    B．all electronics students hate the banning order
    C．more students prefer listening to music to surfing the Internet
    D．there is no Internet access on the IIT campus even since.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.
    Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. The next day, this news appeared on page two of the town’s newspaper. The Beldon Post:
    FIRE AT SEABREEZE
    Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors： “Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed.” This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years.
    The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one：
    ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE
    Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.” We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.
    What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact. Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.
    Now what do you think of the rest of the “news” ?
    小题1:Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?
    A．Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.
    B．A fire broke out night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.
    C．It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.
    D．Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter.
    小题2:Which of the following are probably facts? 
    a. The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.
    b. A cigarette started the fire.
    c. An old lamp started the fire.
    d. The fire broke out at night.
    e. There has never been a fire in Canfield.
    A．b and cB．a and dC．c and eD．a and c
    小题3:The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers think _______. 
    A．hotels in Beldon often catch fire
    B．hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fire
    C．this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel
    D．Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe
    小题4:The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite to the Beldon Post by saying that _______. 
    A．the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze Hotel
    B．the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took place
    C．the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other things
    D．such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 years

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    On October 16th 1987, southern Britain was hit by a hurricane, the worst storm to hit Britain since 1703.
    Twenty years later, Britain is remembering the disaster known as The Great Storm. 15 million trees across the area were uprooted by the wind, and a wet autumn had made the ground very muddy (泥泞的).
    The falling trees caused damage to buildings and vehicles, and blocked roads and railway lines, forcing everyone, from adults to schoolchildren to stay at home.
    There were also blackouts across the area, as power lines were damaged by falling trees and flying debris (残骸). People used candles and flashlights (手电) for light, and gas stoves and open fires to cook food.
    The storm lasted for 4 hours, and killed 18 lives. The bad weather caused so much damage mostly because of the fact that most people were completely unprepared, and be-cause many weather forecasters didn’t think it could cause a problem.
    Earlier that week, weather forecasts had predicted severe (严重的) weather, but forecasters thought it would miss Britain and only affect the English Channel. A well-known weatherman, Michael Fish, ever said that the storm wouldn’t happen, though in fact he was talking about a hurricane in Florida at that time.
    The unusual storm caused more than ￡1billion in dam-age, and hundreds of people were injured.
    Could the same thing happen today in Britain? Well, as a result of climate change many people think that sudden and severe weather changes are more likely. However, technology has improved, and satellites give us a much more accurate(精确的)picture of future weather. If another Great Storm comes along, the British public will probably be warned earlier and have more time to prepare!
    56. The bad weather in 1987 in Britain caused a lot of damage because ______.
    A. it caused a great flood                    B. most people were not prepared
    C. it happened in the summer                            D. there was no weather forecast
    57. Which of the following was NOT one of the effects of The Great Storm?
    A. There were a number of deaths and injuries.   B. The electricity went out.
    C. It hit Florida first.                                D. Roads and railway lines were blocked.
    58. One week before The Great Storm, weather forecasts ______.
    A. could not predict severe weather at all
    B. had predicted the severe weather, but some weather forecasters thought it would miss Britain
    C. showed that the terrible storm would not hit the English Channel
    D. showed that The Great Storm would affect both England and Florida
    59. We learn from the last paragraph that ______.
    A. this kind of bad weather will not happen in Britain again
    B. bad weather will happen more frequently in Britain now
    C. people will be better prepared if there is bad weather in Britain now
    D. bad weather may be stopped with the development of technology

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    （BBC）The "father of the personal computer" who kick-started the careers of Microsoft founders Bill Gates and Paul Allen has died at the age of 68. Dr Henry Edward Roberts was the inventor of the Altair 8800, a machine that led to the home computer age.
    Gates and Allen contacted Dr Roberts after seeing the machine on the front cover of a magazine and offered to write software for it. The program was known as Altair-Basic, the foundation of Microsoft's business. "Ed was willing to take a chance on us - two young guys interested in computers , and we have always been thankful to him," the Microsoft founders said in a statement.
    Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak told technology website CNET that Dr Roberts had taken " a critically important step that led to everything we have today".
    Dr Roberts was the founder of Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS), originally set up to sell electronics parts to model rocket hobbyists. The company went on to sell electronic calculator parts, but was soon overshadowed by bigger firms.
    In the mid-1970's, with the firm struggling with debt, Dr Roberts began to develop a computer kit(配套零件) for hobbyists. The result was the Altair 8800. The $395 kit (around £1,000 today) was featured on the cover of Popular Electronics in 1975, resulting in a flood of orders.
    Amongst those interested in the machine were Paul Allen and Bill Gates. The pair contacted Dr Roberts, offering to write software that would help people program the machine. The pair finally moved to Albuquerque - the home of MITS - where they founded Micro-Soft, to develop their software.
    Dr Roberts sold his company in 1977. He died in hospital on 1 April after a long period of pneumonia．(肺炎)
    小题1:Why did Dr Roberts probably decide to sell his company?
    A．Because he was in heavy debt in the mid-1980's .
    B．Because he wanted to take a chance on Gates and Allen.
    C．Because he wanted to develop a computer kit for hobbyists.
    D．Because he had difficulty competing with big companies.
    小题2:What do we know about MITS?
    A．It was set up by Steve Wozniak.
    B．It sold electronics parts to big firms.
    C．It is located in Albuquerque.
    D．It is a technology website.
    小题3:We can learn that Popular Electronics is likely to be  ____.
    A．a newspaperB．a magazineC．a Website D．an organization
    小题4:What is the best title of this passage?
    A．The story of the Altair 8800
    B．The founder of MITS
    C．Father of the personal computer died
    D．The story of Dr Roberts

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    SATURDAY, June 16, 2009 (Health Day News) -- Following simple safety rules can help protect children from injury while they're having fun this summer, say experts from Safe Kids East Central and the Medical College of Georgia's Children's Medical Center
    Here are some safety guidelines:
    ● When riding in a vehicle, children aged 12 and under should be secured in the back seat in a child safety seat, or safety belt that's suitable for their age and size. Children aged 4 to 8, or those weighing more than 40 pounds, should be in a car booster. Children taller than 4 feet 9 inches may use an adult seat belt
    ● Teach children never to play in or around parked cars. Never leave a child alone inside a car
    ● Never let a child under age l0 cross a street alone. Make sure all children know when and where to cross a street. Never let children walk alone at night
    ● Always supervise children at the playground or in the backyard. Make sure they play on a safe surface, such as rubber or free sand. Check that playground equipment is in good shape and safe.
    ● Children should attend swimming lessons with a qualified instructor, but don't assume that swimming lessons make children "drown-proof". They still need to be supervised when doing water-related activities
    ● Children should always wear proper protective equipment when using bicycles, scooters, inline skates and skateboards. Teach children the rules of the road
    72. The best title for the passage is ___________
    A. Some Safety Guidelines                                 B. Rules of the road
    C. A Safe Summer Means More Fun for Kids     D. Safety Is Everything
    73. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned?
    A. Car riding.     B. Swimming.           C. Climbing.        D. Skating
    74. The underlined word "supervise" means_______
    A. watch               B. advise                      C. direct             D. command
    75. To have a safe summer we should do the following EXCEPT _________
    A. never leave a child alone inside a car
    B. teach children the rules of the road
    C. allow children aged 12 and under sit in the back seat without safety belt
    D. make sure children play on a safe surface

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       LONDON ( Reuters)-- Ecotourism ( 生态旅游) is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival(生存) of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers.
    Biologists and conservationists ( 自然环境保护论者) are worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.
    "Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard,” New Scientist magazine said.
    The immediate effects researchers have noticed are changes in behavior, heart rates, or stress hormone levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term "could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see".
    Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 10--30 percent a year, has major benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swiss-based World Conservation Union and some governments fear not all projects are audited (审计) and based on environmentally friendly policies, according to the magazine,
    "The transmission(传播) of disease to wildlife, or small changes to wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding ,"said Philip Seddon, of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.
    Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the northeastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
    Conservationists are now calling for more research into the effect of ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.
    “The animals’ welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism,”said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in New Zealand.
    72. What's the text mainly about?
    A. Many animals are dying because of lack of money.
    B. There will be no ecotourism without animals.
    C. Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.
    D. More research should be done on ecotourism.
    73. We may learn from the text that __
    A. ecotourism must be developed properly
    B. polar bears are losing weight without enough food
    C. all the poor countries have stopped ecotourism
    D. money produced through ecotourism should be spent on wildlife
    74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
    A. Many animals do not react well in their backyard..
    B. Polar bears in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
    C. Ecotourism has been growing at about 10--30 percent a year.
    D. Studies should be done before new  ecotourism projects are started.
    75. What Rochelle Constantine said in the last paragraph implies that __
    A. if people want to get high income, they must develop ecotourism
    B. animals have rights to live their own life
    C. animals are people’s good friends
    D. people should take good care of wildlife

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    HONG KONG-----Hong Kong Disneyland is too crowded,a senior Chinese tourism official said today,hinting that another Disney Park is necessary to accommodate demand from China’s huuge population.
    The comments by Shao Qiwei,director of China’s State Administration of Tourism, came a day after Shanghai’s mayor Han Zheng said the city was preparing to build China’s second Disney theme park.
    “China has a very large population.We now have 1.3 bullion people. The market is very large.As far as I know,Hong Kong Disneyland is now very crowded.”said Shao,whose comments were broadcast on Hong Kong’s Cable TV.
    The Hong Kong theme park,which opened in September,was widely criticized in January when it turned away hundreds of Lunar New Year holiday makers from mainland China because the park was full. Chaos(混乱) erupted when angry crowds tried to force their way into the park.
    The embarrassing incident prompted a public apology from Hong Kong Disneyland Managing Director Bill Ernest and a dressing down from Hong Kong’s leader Donald Tsang.Authorities are carefully studying the issue of overcrowding in preparation for the possible building of the Disney park in Shanghai.Shao said.
    The official Xinhua News Agency reported Tuesday that no agreement has been reached on the park in Shanghai,quoting senior vice president of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, Leslie Goodman. Hong Kong Disneyland is a joint venture between The Walt Disney Co. and the local government, which shouldered the bulk of the park’s construction fees.
    68.Why is it necessary to build a Disney park in Shanghai?
    A.Hong Kong Disneyland can’t meet the need of the large population.
    B. Hong Kong Disneyland is too small and very crowded.
    C.Hong Kong Disney Park was criticized by tourists.
    D. Hong Kong Disneyland is far from the mainland.
    69.Hundreds of visitors from mainland China got angry because_____.
    A.the services in the park were not as good as expected.
    B.they were not allowed to go into the park.
    C.the park was too crowded.           D. chaos happened at the entrance to the park.
    70.The building of a Disney park in Shanghai_____.
    A.has been agreed to by The Walt Disney Co.      B.is financed by The Walt Disney Co.
    C.willl be in the charge of the Shanghai government.
    D.remains to be discussed with The Walt Disney Co.

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