分析 小时候作者很向往大学生活,但随着年龄的增加,他对大学生活越来越担心,怀疑自己为大学生活付出的努力是否值得.
解答 28-31 DABD
28.D 细节理解题.根据文章第一段As a child,I always thought about what the college admissions process would look like for me.I dreamed of the day when I'd get my first acceptance letter,and go on to learn as much as I could about many things as possible.可知作者小的时候,总在想象自己收到大学录取通知书的情形,故D项正确.
29.A 词义猜测题.根据横线词后两句I'm a senior now,and the college admissions process isn't exactly what I dreamt of when I was 7 years old.There are deadlines to meet,majors to choose,and how am I going to pay for all of this?可知我现在年龄大了一点.大学生活与我之前梦想的完全不一样,有很多的最后期限,要选择专业以及如何付费.根据本段后几句,我担心我的室友、担心我的学习时间太早等等,这些都说明我对大学的忧虑也在增加.故该词意为A项内容.
30.B 推理判断题.根据本段前两句I've invested hours upon hours studying for AP tests,SATs and ACTs.My peers and I sacrificed our Friday night football games,school dances and field trips to do better in studies in school.可知作者在大学入学考试中付出了大量的时间和经历,也放弃了很多东西.说明作者准备得很认真.故B项正确.
31.D 细节理解题.根据文章最后一点第一句College freaks me out,but you know what scares me more?I must leave my life inside a comfort zone.可知我最害怕的事情就是离开现在所生活的这个温暖的地方,到一个陌生的地方独立生活.故D项正确.
点评 本文29属于猜测词义题,这是高考中常考的题型.同时猜词是应用英语的重要能力.它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇.我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义.
1.定义法
It will be very hard but also very brittle…that is,it will break easily.从后面的解释中我们可以了解到brittle 是"脆"的意思.
2.同位法
They traveled a long way,at last got to a castle,a large building in old times.同位语部分a large building in old times 给出了 castle 的确切词义,即"城堡".
3.对比法
She is usually prompt for all her class,but today she arrived in the middle of her first class.but一词表转折,因此but 前后的意思正相反.后半句的意思是她今天"第一节上了一半才来",因此反向推理,可得出她平时一向"准时"的结论.
4.构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)
Perhaps,we can see some possibilities for next fifty years.
possibility 是 possible 的同根名词,据此可以断定 possibility 意思是"可能性".
5.因果法
The lack of movement caused the muscles to weaken.Sometimes the weakness was permanent.So the player could never play the sport again.
从后面的结果"永远不能再运动"中,可以推测 permanent 的意思为"永远的,永久的".
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