练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    20．假定你是李华，上个月你从外教Mr．Brown那里借了一本海明威（Hemingway）的小说《老人与海》（The  Old Man and the Sea），但不慎将书丢失．为此请你给Mr．Brown写一封道歉信．信的内容包括：
    （1）道歉
    （2）说明丢失原因
    （3）提出补救措施
    注意：
    （1）词数100左右；
    （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
    Dear Mr．Brown，
    I'm writing this letter to make an apology to you forlosing the book"The old man and the sea"by Hemingway you lent to me last month．（高分句型一）
    I really appreciate the novel．However，I didn't keep it properly as promised．I was so careless that I left it to the city public library．（高分句型二）I've been looking for it，but in vain．Feeling awfully sorry，I've bought a new one to make up for my fault．I hope you can forgive me for my carelessness．What's more．I've heard that you are interested in Chinese Tang poems，so I've also bought a"300 Tang Poems"for any inconvenience it may cause to you．（高分句型三）
    Best wishes．
    Yours，
    Li Hua．

    分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息上个月你从外教Mr．Brown那里借了一本海明威（Hemingway）的小说《老人与海》（The  Old Man and the Sea），但不慎将书丢失．为此请你给Mr．Brown写一封道歉信，写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确几个要点：（1）道歉（2）说明丢失原因
    （3）提出补救措施 2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写．本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写．3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态 4．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．
    【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：make an apology to向…道歉；However然而；look for寻找； in vain徒劳的；make up for弥补；What's more而且；
    I'm writing this letter to make an apology to you for losing the book"The old man and the sea"by Hemingway you lent to me last month．（高分句型一）
    However，I didn't keep it properly as promised．I was so careless that I left it to the city public library．（高分句型二）
    What's more．I've heard that you are interested in Chinese Tang poems，so I've also bought a"300 Tang Poems"for any inconvenience it may cause to you．（高分句型三）

    解答 Dear Mr．Brown，
         I'm writing this letter to make an apology to you for losing the book"The old man and the sea"by Hemingway you lent to me last month．（高分句型一）
         I really appreciate the novel．However，I didn't keep it properly as promised．I was so careless that I left it to the city public library．（高分句型二）I've been looking for it，but in vain．Feeling awfully sorry，I've bought a new one to make up for my fault．I hope you can forgive me for my carelessness．What's more．I've heard that you are interested in Chinese Tang poems，so I've also bought a"300 Tang Poems"for any inconvenience it may cause to you．（高分句型三）
          Best wishes．
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Yours，
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Li Hua

    点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    10．I'd like to come，too，if you have noobjection （反对）．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech．As some point in every speech，every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned．Fortunately，such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners．Why？Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say．They hear only what the speaker does say．If you lose your place for a moment，wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences，or forget to pause at a certain point，no one will be any the wiser．When such moments occur，don't worry about them．Just continue as if nothing happened．
    Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech，that don't really matter．If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King's famous speech--"I have a dream"，you may notice that he stumble（结巴）over his words twice during the speech．Most likely，however，you don't remember．Why？Because you were fixing your attention on its message rather than on his way of speech-making．
    People care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication．They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition．But，in fact，the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer．They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker's ideas clearly and directly．Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker's attractiveness by making him more human．
    As you work on your speech，don't worry about being perfect．Once you free your mind of this，you will find it much easier to give your speech freely．

    8．The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one willD．
    A．be smarter than you
    B．know what you are talking about
    C．do better than you
    D．notice your mistakes
    9．You don't remember obvious mistakes in a speech becauseD
    A．you find the way of speech-making more important
    B．you don't fully understand the speech
    C．you don't know what the speaker plans to say
    D．your attention is on the content
    10．From the last two paragraphs，the author means thatC．
    A．giving a speech is like giving a performance
    B．the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made
    C．one to two mistakes in a speech may not be bad
    D．the more mistakes a speaker makes，the more attractive he will be
    11．What would be the best title of the passage？B
    A．How to Be a Perfect Speaker
    B．Don't Expect a Perfect Speech
    C．Don't Expect Mistakes in a Speech
    D．How to Make a Perfect Speech．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    8．The next time you go into a bank，a store，or a supermarket，stop and listen．What do you hear？（36）CIt is similar to the music you listen to，but it's not exactly the same．That's because this music was especially designed to relax you，or to give you extra energy．Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing，but you react to the music anyway．Quiet background music used to be called"elevator music"because we often heard it in elevators，but lately we hear it in more and more places，and it has a new name muzak．About one-third of the people in America listen to Muzak every day．The music plays for 15 minutes at a time，with short pauses in between．It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning，and between three and four in the afternoon，when people are more tired．（37）B
        If you listen to Muzak carefully，you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs．Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzaks，but others are happy when their songs are chosen，Why？（38）F
    Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel．It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do．Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background．（39）D Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries．
    （40）AThey say it is boring to hear the same songs all the times．But others enjoy hearing Muzak in public places．They say it helps them relax and feel calm．One even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!

    A．Some people don't like Muzak．
    B．The music gives them extra energy．
    C．Music is playing in the background．
    D．Factory workers produce 13 percent more
    E．Muzak tends to help people understand music better．
    F．They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used．
    G．Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    15．The actress looked so charming in her beautiful dress that we took ______ pictures with her．（　　）
    A．masses ofB．a great many of
    C．a large amount ofD．the number of

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    3．Nowadays，millions of lonely singles are now going online instead，and therefore，（56）the World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker（媒人）．
    Singles are flocking（涌向） to the Internet （57）mainly （main） because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look （58）fora significant othe（59）Using （use） dating sites（约会网址） is quick and convenient．Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to （60）another and are ready to try something else．Dating sites also make（61）it easy to avoid someone in （62）whom you are not interested．In the real world，（63）however，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult．
    Despite all the advantages，online dating also presents its own set of problems．People aren't always those who they declare to be in their online （64）description （describe）．Safety is another concern．You are just （65）likely （like） to find a criminal online as your Mr．or Miss Right．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    10．假如你叫李华，你的美国网友Jim发来一封email，向你了解我国传统节日端午节的情况，请你根据中文提示写一封e-mail发给他．
    节日日期：中国农历五月初五
    节日由来：爱国诗人屈原救国不成--投江自尽---往江中投粽子（以免鱼损伤他的躯体）．
    节日活动：家人团聚，观看龙船比赛，吃粽子，纪念先人．
    注意：信的开头已给出．字数在100 左右
    参考词汇：端午节The Dragon Boat Festival/Duanwu Festival；农历Lunar calendar；自杀commit suicide；汨罗江Miluo River
    Dear Jim，
    Thanks for your interest in my country's traditional festivals．And I'm delighted to introduce The Dragon Boat Festival to you．
                          

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    7．大量的，许多a  large number of．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    8．Afterbuying （购买） the film tickets，he went in with his friends．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案