分析 这是一封推荐信,推荐优秀的学生李明,文章介绍了李明的学习经历等详细情况,说明他是很优秀的学生,想为祖国做出贡献.
解答 Dear sir,
I'm glad to recommend you to my friend Li Ming.Li Ming was born in July 15,1984 in Beijing.He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1996.
When he was in the middle school,he did good in maths,physics and chemistry and∧fond of art.After graduating from No.4High School,he entered Beijing University to studying physics.After four year of hard work there,he went to the United States for further study.Because of his excellent work,he get a doctor's degree in physics in this year.He is now in good health but would like to make contributions to our country.I will be most gratefully if you consider my recommendation.
Looking forward to receive your early reply.Yours truly,Wang Lin.
详解:
1.in改为on;考查介词,时间状语是年、月、日的,只需用一个介词;但若是年、月、日、时的,则要用at six thirty,on the morning of May 4th,2001.
2.good改为well.形容词和副词此行的混淆错误.固定词组be good at,do well in都可表示"在…方面学得好".
3.fond改为was fond.动词谓语残缺错误.fond是形容词,and 引导并列谓语结构,故应用动词短语 be fond of.
4.studying改为 study;考查动词,不定式符号to后面用动词原形,此处用动词不定式短语做目的状语.
5.year改为years;考查名词单复数,year是可数名词,前面有four,故用复数形式years.
6.get改为got;考查动词的时态."取得学位"是过去的动作.
7.去掉in考;查介词,表示时间的名词前面有this,that,last,next等修饰时,前面不能再加介词.
8.but改为and;考查连词.根据其前后两个分句的句意可知,此处不是转折关系,应用and表示并列.
9.gratefully改为grateful;考查形容词,此处用形容词作系动词be的表语.
10.receive改为receiving;考查非谓语动词.look forward to 中to是介词,后面应跟名词或动名词.
点评 在短文改错中首先要通读全文,了解短文基本大意,再结合上下文语境分析句子之间的关系,运用所掌握的基础语言知识找出文中的错误并加以修改.
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