假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改．增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词．删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉．修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意:1．每处错误及其修改均� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and a writer who wrote about 480 books，among those his best known work was his science fiction stories．He was born in Russia in January 2，1920．When he was three year old，he moved to New York City with his parents．In 1941，he gained his Master's degree in chemistry．From 1942 to 1945，he works as a junior chemist at the Philadelphia Navy Yard．It was Asimov's extraordinary imagination and amazing mind made him a great writer．Throughout his life，Asimov received much awards，both for his science fiction books and his science books，and unfortunately on April 6，1992，Asimov dead as a result of an HIV infection that he had got from a blood transfusion nine years early．

分析艾萨克•阿西莫夫是美国的科学家兼作家．他写过大约480本书，其中最有名的作品还是他的科幻小说．阿西莫夫超凡的想象力使他成为一位伟大的作家．他于1920年1月2日出生在俄罗斯；1992年4月6日死于纽约．他是因为九年前的一次输血中感染了艾滋病毒而去世的．

解答 Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and a writer who wrote about 480 books，among those his best known work was his science fiction stories．He was born in Russia in January 2，1920．When he was three year old，he moved to New York City with his parents．In 1941，he gained his Master's degree in chemistry．From 1942 to 1945，he works as a junior chemist at the Philadelphia Navy Yard．It was Asimov's extraordinary imagination and amazing mind∧made him a great writer．Throughout his life，Asimov received much awards，both for his science fiction books and his science books，and unfortunately on April 6，1992，Asimov dead as a result of an HIV infection that he had got from a blood transfusion nine years early．
详解：
1．去掉a；考查冠词，an American scientist and a writer 意为"一位科学家和一位作家"指两个人；an American scientist and writer意为"一位科学家兼作家"指同一个人，结合句意此处要把不定冠词a去掉．
2．those改为which；考查定语从句，这是一个定语从句，关系代词前面有介词among，先行词480books指物，故关系代词只能用which．
3．in改为on；考查介词，具体点在某一天时要用介词on．
4．year改为years；考查名词单复数，前面有three修饰，故year用复数形式．
5．works改为worked；考查动词的时态，本文讲述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时．
6．made前面加that；考查强调句型，分析句子结构发现这是一个"It is/was+被强调部分+that从句"的强调句型，其中的that不能省略．
7．much改为many；考查近义词辨析，much修饰不可数名词，满意修饰可数名词的复数形式，此处awards是复数形式，故用many．
8．and改为but；考查连词，分析句意为"但是不幸的是…"前后文之间为转折关系，故用连词but．
9．dead改为died；考查谓语动词，分析句子成分可知此处缺少谓语动词，dead是形容词，意为"死的"，又因动作发生在过去，故用动词die的过去式died．
10．early改为earlier；考查固定用法，earlier用于一个时间段的后面，表示"多长时间之前"．

点评通过快速阅读短文了解短文的基本大意，再分析句子间的结构关系，从词义，词性，固定短语，句式结构等方面去找文中存在的错误加以修改．

练习册系列答案

年级	高中课程	年级	初中课程
高一	高一免费课程推荐！	初一	初一免费课程推荐！
高二	高二免费课程推荐！	初二	初二免费课程推荐！
高三	高三免费课程推荐！	初三	初三免费课程推荐！
更多初中、高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入>>

相关习题

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

17．Life is difficult．
    It is great truth because once we truly understand and accept it，then life is no longer difficult．
Most do not fully see this truth．Instead，they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy．It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or upon their familie s，their class，or even their nation．
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one．Problems，depending on their nature，cause us sadness，loneliness or regret or anger and fear．These are uncomfortable feelings，often as painful as any kind of physical pain．And since life causes an endless series of problems，life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy．
Yet，it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning．Problems are the serious tests that tell us success from failure． When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit，we encourage the human ability to solve problems，just as in school we set problems for our children to solve．It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn．As Benjamin Franklin said，"Those things that hurt instruct．"It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems．
25．From the passage，it can be inferred thatB．
A．everybody has problems
B．we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life
C．life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D．people like to complain about their problems
26． The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph toD．
A．save space
B．persuade readers
C．makes readers laugh
D．get readers'attention
27． The main idea of Paragraph 3 is thatD．
A．most people feel life is easy
B．the writer feels life is easy
C．the writer likes to complain about his problems
D．most people complain about how hard their lives are
28． According to the passage，we give schoolchildren difficult problems to solve in order toA．
A．encourage them to learn
B．teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem
C．helps them learn to deal with pain
D．teach them how to solve problems．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

18．You may have heard about some outstanding American astronauts who once walked on the moon．
Here is a list of them．
Neil Armstrong （Apollo 11；21h 31m 20s）
Armstrong's biggest moment came in 1969，when he was chosen for NASA's first manned lunar mission，along with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins．On July 21，1969，he set foot on the surface of the moon，which made him the first human to do so．After returning，Armstrong became an international icon（偶像）and was honored worldwide．
Pete Conrad （Apollo 12； 31h 31m 12s）
During his childhood，Pete suffered from dyslexia（诵读困难）and always failed in his studies，resulting in his leaving school．Then he joined Darrow School，where he performed so well that he won a scholarship．He was invited to be part of NASA，but he was so upset with some tests that he decided to walk out of the program．However，Alan Shepard persuaded Pete to apply again for NASA．He was chosen as the commander（指挥官）of Apollo 12，and landed on the moon on November 19，1969．
Alan Shepard （Apollo 14，Id 9h 30m 29s）
Shepard，along with 110other volunteers，was invited to take part in America's first manned space mission．He became the second person （after Russia's Yuri Gagarin） to travel into space．Shepard was diagnosed with Meniere's disease，which interrupted his further space travel．However，he had corrective surgery and was chosen as the commander of Apollo 14：He landed on the moon on February 5，1971．
John Young （Apollo 16，2d 23h 2m 13s）
Young was made the commander of Apollo 16，which landed on the moon on April 16，1972．He is the ninth person to set foot on the moon．Young was chosen as the commander of the first space shuttle flight in 1981．Young retired from NASA after serving for around 42years，making his career at」NASA the longest．

21．What do we know about Pete Conrad？D
A．He showed no interest in his studies．
B．His application for NASA was rejected．
C．His performance in Darrow School was poor．
D．He became an astronaut due to Alan Shepard．
22．Who was （is） the first American to travel into space？B
A．Neil Armstrong．
B．Alan Shepard．
C．Pete Conrad．
D．John Young．
23．What do the four astronauts have in common？C
A．They walked on the moon for over a day．
B．They made their moonwalks in the same year．
C．They were members of NASA's Apollo programs：
D．They retired shortly after they returned to the earth．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

15．假如你们班将举行一次学习经验交流会，老师安排你在会上介绍英语学习的经验．请根据内容要点写一篇发言稿．
要点：1．课前预习，课上认真，课后复习；
2．养成模仿，积极开口说英语的习惯．
注意：词数100左右．可适当增加内容，使文章语篇连贯．发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计人总词数．
参考词汇：预习preview；模仿imitate．
Dear classmates，
I'm glad to share my experience in learning English with you．（点明主题）As we konw，English is the mostwidely used language in the world．If we have a good command of English，we can easily comunicate with others．【高分句型一】（英语的重要性）Like other subjects，a good learning habit can benefit you a lot．So previewing before classes，listening in classes and reviewing after classes are useful．In addition，I believe，if we want to learn English well，imitating what we listen and read is important．【高分句型二】It means that we can practice our spoken and written English actively．What's more，we should pay attention to grammer learning，which can help you to understand the structure of the sentenses．Above all，the more you use English in your lives，the better you learn English．I hope you will find my advice useful．（介绍英语学习的经验）
That's all．Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

4．Once a man was walking along a beach．The sun was shining and it was a beautiful day．In the distance he could see a person （61）going（go） back and forth between the surf's edge（62）andthe beach．As the man approached，he could see there were hundreds of starfish stranded on the sand as the result of the natural（63）action（act） of the tide．
The man（64）was stuck（stick） by the apparent uselessness of the task．There were far too many starfish．Many of them were sure to die．As he approached，the person continued the task of（65）picking（pick） up the starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean．
As he came up to the person，he said，"You must be crazy．There are（66）thousands（thousand）of miles of beach（67）covered（cover） with starfish．You can't（68）possibly（possible） make a difference．"The person looked at the man．He then bent down and picked up one（69）more（many） starfish and threw it back into the ocean．He turned back to the man and said，"It surely makes a difference （70）tothat one!"

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

14．Since I started working part-time at a grocery store，I have learned that a customer is more than someone who buys something．To me，a customer is a person whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a shopping cart（购物手推车）．One of the first things customers forget is how to count．There is no other way to explain how so many people get in their express line，which is clearly marked 15 items or less，with 20，25 or even a cart load of items．
    Customers also forget why they came to the store in the first place．Just as I finish ringing up an order，a customer will say，"Oops，I forgot to pick up a fresh loaf of bread．I hope you don't mind waiting while I go to get it．"Five minutes later，he's back with the bread，a bottle of milk，and three rolls of paper towels．What is stranger is that customers also seem to forget that they have pay for their groceries．Instead of writing a check or looking for a credit card while I am ringing up the groceries，a customer will wait until I announce the total．Then，in surprise，she says，"Oh no，what did I do with my check book？"After 5 minutes of digging through her purse，she borrows my pen because she's forgotten hers．But I have to tolerate customers because they pay my salary，and that's something I can't afford to forget．
28．What does the author say about his customers？D
A．They cannot count numbers．
B．They sometimes jump the queue．
C．They don't know how to express themselves．
D．They behave as if their memories have totally failed．
29．According to the text，who are supposed to be in the express line？B
A．Customers with nothing bought．
B．Customers with not more than 15 items．
C．Customers with items between 15 and 25．
D．Customers with 25 or even a cart load of items．
30．When customers arrive at the check-out counter，theyB．
A．find their pens lost
B．go back and get more items
C．cannot wait to pay for their groceries
D．prefer paying by check to paying by a credit card
31．We can infer from the text thatC．
A．business in the grocery store runs well
B．the author finds his present job full of fun
C．the author's part-time job calls for patience
D．customers go to grocery stores without planning．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

1．Gabby Logan was a gymnast when she was young．She is now the 39-year-old mother of seven-year-old twins，Reuben and Lois．The other day on TV she was dressed in a new swimsuit，which was designed to show off her nice figure，which was admired by a great number of television viewers．
Gabby，who won high praise for her television show of the Olympics，has asked the woman of the whole nation to go to the swimming pool，saying the secret of her figure is regular swimming．She is also making advertisements for the new Sculpture Swimwear of Speedo，an international swimsuit company，to help women find the perfect swimsuit．
Gabby said，"We all felt uneasy about getting into our swimwear at first．But we should be excited by the sporting achievements we have seen at the Olympics this summer．To get ourselves a little healthier，have a try and go to the swimming pool．"Then she said，"Swimming is the perfect exercise if you want to feel healthy or simply relax．I find that going for a swim always clears my mind and also gives me some valuable 6 my time'．I like the calm of swimming which I can't experience when I am not in the pool．"
A study by Speedo，an International company，which sells swimsuits，reported the biggest reason why women were put off going to the pool was the way they looked in swimwear．More than half of the l，000 women surveyed have been reduced to tears when trying on swimwear．And 48 percent said they felt too self-conscious to go swimming with their children．Sally Polak，from Speedo，said，"We're hoping to give women the courage and confidence to get back into the water．"
21． What can we learn about Gabby Logan？A
A．She has two children of the same age．
B．She appeared on TV to show off her nice figure．
C．She was a swimmer when she was young．
D．She took part in the Olympic Games when she was young．
22．What is the main reason why Gabby has a nice figure？B
A．She is a gymnast．
B．She often swims．
C．She has a peaceful mind
D．She wears Sculpture Swimwear．
23． The biggest reason why most women were stopped from swimming isA．
A．their shy mind of wearing the swimsuit
B．their being too busy with their housework
C．their not being comfortable in the swimsuit
D．their being afraid of their child seeing them wear less
24．What is the author's purpose of writing the text？D
A．To introduce a famous woman．
B．To discuss a TV show of the Olympics．
C．To report a way of keeping a good figure．
D．To encourage women to go swimming．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

18．It was 5o'clock ______ the front doorbell opened..（　　）

A．

that

B．

when

C．

what

D．

in which

查看答案和解析>>