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    9．You've now heard it so many time，you can probably repeat it in your sleep．President Obama will no doubt （51）Cthe point publicly when he gets to Beijing：the Chinese need to （52）Dmore； they need-believe it or not-to become more like Americans，for the sake of the global economy．
    And it's all true．（53）Athe other side of that equation is that the U．S．needs to save more．For the moment，American households actually are doing so．After the personal-savings rate （54）Bto zero in 2005，the shock of the economic （55）Blast year prompted people to snap （56）Ctheir wallets．In China，the household-savings rate exceeds 20%．It is partly for policy（57）A．As we've seen，wage earners are expected to （58）Dnot only their children but their aging parents．And there is，to date，only the flimsiest （脆弱的） of publicly-funded health care and pension systems，which increases incentives for individuals to save （59）Dthey are working．But China is a society that has （60）Aesteemed personal financial prudence （谨慎）．There is no （61）Cthat will change anytime soon，even if the government creates a better social safety net and successfully encourages greater consumer spending．
    Why does the U．S．need to learn a little frugality （节俭）？Because healthy savings rates are one of the surest indicators of a country's long-term financial health．High savings lead，over time，to increased investment，which in turn generates productivity gains，（62）Cand job growth．（63）B，savings are the seed corn of a good economic harvest．
    The U．S．government thus needs to act as well．By running （64）Bdeficits，it is dis-saving，even as households save more．Peter Orszag，Obama's Budget Director，（65）Ccalled the U．S．budget deficits unsustainable and he's right．To date，the U．S．has seemed unable to see the consequences of spending so much more than is taken in．That needs to change．

    51．A．playB．takeC．makeD．give
    52．A．concernB．processC．promoteD．consume
    53．A．ButB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Furthermore
    54．A．drainedB．dippedC．discountedD．dissolved
    55．A．issuesB．crisisC．troublesD．questions
    56．A．cutB．putC．shutD．get
    57．A．reasonsB．situationsC．areasD．zones
    58．A．take offB．break outC．make upD．care for
    59．A．unlessB．beforeC．afterD．while
    60．A．longB．shortC．goodD．bad
    61．A．doubtB．wonderC．chanceD．problem
    62．A．conditionB．actionC．innovationD．location
    63．A．In generalB．In shortC．In additionD．In a sense
    64．A．significantB．constantC．consciousD．stable
    65．A．occasionallyB．consequentlyC．recentlyD．accidentally．

    分析 本文讲述了在全球经济危机的背景下，美国人要向中国人学习勤俭，学会储蓄．为什么这样做呢？文章中指出良好的储蓄率能够推动经济的繁荣．但即使美国家庭开始储蓄更多，如果政府常年赤字的话，对美国来说还是"反储蓄"的．所以文章的目的是敦促美国政府降低赤字，并在文末再一次强调要坚持向中国学习存多花少，

    解答 51-55 CDABB    56-60CADDA    61-65 CCBBC
    51．C 考查动词词义辨析 奥巴马总统到北京时，无疑会使他的这一观点公开．
    52．D 考查动词词义辨析  为了全球的经济，中国人需要像美国人一样多多的消费，consume消费
    53．A根据上下文 但是这个等式的另一面是，美国人应该节省更多．
    54．B 细节理解，如果你被一份工作拒绝了，不要气馁，应选B．
    55．B 考查形容词词义辨析，那些复试的人可能和你研究相同的内容，并且能力层次差不多．故选B．similar 相似的
    56．C 考查形容词词义辨析，那些复试的人可能和你研究相同的内容，并且能力层次差不多．但他们身上有一些东西更靠近选择者的理想，故选C．
    57．A 考查习惯用语，不要把评论太过当真． take atat face value value 根据外表（或表面价值）判断； 故选A
    58．D 考查名词词义，character人物，性格； personality个性； behavior行为； drive驾车，驱动力．根据上下文，呆的太久的话，雇主会怀疑你的动力和抱负．故选D．
    59．D考查名词词义辨析．knowledge知识；experience经验，经历；skill 技巧；loyalty忠诚．对于一个毕业生来说，如果你能充分利用所得到的经验的话，在一个公司呆五六年并不算长，故选D
    60．A 考查名词词义辨析 根据上文．不要用这个作为没有兴趣和热情的借口，故选A，excuse借口
    61．C考查固定短语，move on 继续前进，句意：充分利用公司的资源或者你想继续前进，这都取决于你自己．故选C．
    62．C考查生活常识 想一想你需要哪方面的经验对于你找到一个梦想的工作很有好处．dream梦想的
    63．B 细节理解题 由后文和语境可知，在事业的早期阶段，你需要达到目标的一个明确的策略．故选B．
    64．B 考查名词词义辨析 你必须培养担任任何工作的耐心．故选B．patience耐心
    65．C考查动词词义辨析 研究表明，如果你在新的角色中没有得到适当的帮助，那就需要花18个月的时间来掌握它．master 掌握

    点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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    74．According to the passage，which issue is the most essential in deciding the future of the city's retrofitting project？D
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    B．Making a list of all the buildings that were built before a certain date．
    C．Deciding professionally on whether the listed buildings need retrofitting．
    D．Working out adequate ways to provide financial support for retrofitting．
    75．According to the passage，the underlined word insolvencyis closest in meaning toA．
    A．not having enough money to pay debts
    B．poor relationship with landlords
    C．unwillingness to participate
    D．unfair treatment received
    76．Which of the following is implied about the retrofitting project？C
    A．Most L．A．apartments are of Soft wood frame or of weak concrete．
    B．According to L．A．rent law，landlords and renters share the cost for retrofit work．
    C．According to government decision，owners will mainly be responsible for the retrofit．
    D．Government will pay mainly for the retrofitting work as it relates with people's life．
    77．What is the main idea of the passage？B
    A．The likelihood of weak apartment falling in big earthquakes．
    B．The background of LA apartment retrofit and its financial solution．
    C．The argument between landlords，renters and governments over money issues．
    D．The importance of LA government's involvement in life-saving projects．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    1．Want to know more about how World Food Programme helps women all over the world？Here is a quick look at the valuable things it has done．
    Investing（投资） In Bulls，Woman Begins To Escape From Poverty
    In Shahinoor's household there were days when she struggled to put even one meal on the family table．She and her husband are among Bangladesh's poorest：those with no land，no wealth and little hope of breaking out of hunger and poverty．But a new programme to unlock the entrepreneurial（创业的） spirit of Bangladeshi women has transformed her life．
    Food Aid Brings Fresh Water To Nepalese Village
    Kanukura，33，says that carrying water up the mountain slopes to her village used to be the hardest part of her day．It's a job that mainly fell to women in this part of Nepal，who faced a difficult and tiring climb when they needed water．But that's changed now，thanks to a new village tap，from which women like Kanukura can get clean drinking water whenever they need it．
    In Colombia，Food Assistance Is Part Of Response To Violence Against Women
    In Colombia，WFP assists many victims of sexual and gender-based violence，providing them with food assistance as they recover．As part of her work for WFP，Mariangela Bizzarri recently visited a town on Colombia's Pacific coast to meet some of these women and to assess the effect of the violence they have experienced．She sent us this personal account of one day of meetings．
    Afghanistan Diary-Day Six
    On the final day of Silke's trip to central Afghanistan，she meets three women，each of whom impresses her with their determination to improve their own lives，and those of their families and their community．One of them is thrilled at simply having a job in a government office．As a child the idea of working outside her home had seemed impossible．
    60．Who lives in a place where water used to be difficult to get according to the passage？B
    A．Silke      B．Kanukura     C．Shahinoor    D．Mariangela
    61．We learn from the passage that women in ColombiaD．
    A．may give birth to 5 children
    B．can't go to school all their life
    C．have to work in a government office
    D．are more likely to get harmed than men      
    62．Women in Bangladesh now become not so poor as they used to be byA．
    A．raising bulls with the help of WFP
    B．working more hours in the fields
    C．doing part-time jobs in the evening
    D．receiving money from the government
    63．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
    A．There are many victims of sexual violence in Nepal．
    B．Getting clean drinking water is easier in Bangladesh．
    C．The social position of women in Afghanistan has greatly changed．
    D．Children in Colombia sometimes have only one meal a day．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    18．Job sharing refers to the situation in which two people divide the responsibility of one full time job．The two people willingly act as part-time workers，enough hours between them to fulfill the duties of a full-time worker．If they each work half the job，for example，they each receive 50percent of the job's wages，its holidays and its other benefits．
    Job sharing differs from conventional part-time work in that it occurs mainly in the more highly skilled and professional areas，which require higher levels of responsibility and employee commitment．
    Job sharing should not be confused with the term work sharing，which refers to increasing the number of jobs by reducing the number of hours of each existing job，thus offering more positions to the growing number of unemployed people．Job sharing，by contrast，is not designed to deal with unemployment problems； its focus，rather，is to provide well-paid work for skilled workers and professionals who want more free time for other activities．
    As would be expected，most job sharers are women．A survey carried out in 2010by Britain's Equal Opportunities Commission showed that 78per cent of sharers were female，the majority of whom were，between 20and 40years of age．Subsequent studies have come up with similar results．Many of these women were reentering the job market after having had children，but they chose not to seek part-time work because it would have meant lower status．Job sharing also offered an acceptable shift back into full-time work after a long absence．
    The necessity of close cooperation when sharing a job with another person makes the actual work quite different from conventional one-position jobs．However，to ensure a greater chance that the partnership will succeed，each person needs to know the strengths，weaknesses and preferences of his or her partner before applying for a position．Moreover，there must be a fair division of both routine tasks and interesting ones．In sum，for a position to be job-shared well，the two individuals must be well matched and must treat each other as equals．
    （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）

    81．What is work sharing designed to do？
    to provide well-paid work for skilled workers and professionals
    82．According to paragraph 4，why did young mothers prefer job sharing to conventional part-time work？
    Because the part-time work is lower status and job sharing also offered an acceptable shift back into full-time work．
    83．In job sharing the partners shouldbe well matched and must treat each other as equals．
    84．The main purpose of the passage is tointroduce job sharing to us．．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    19．NEW YORK （Reuters）-The average number of monthly visitors to U．S．newspaper websites rose by nearly a third in the first half of 2006，a study released on Wednesday said，though print readership at some larger papers fell．
    The study，released by the Newspaper Association of America，underlines the internet's importance to papers beset （围困）by failing circulation and advertising income in their print editions．
    The average number of unique visitors to online newspaper sites in the first half was more than 55.5 million a month，the study said．That compares with 42.2 million a year earlier．"Newspaper websites have become a significant addition to the print product，and are driving large audience growth，"said John Kimball9 the association's chief marketing officer．The number of page views at newspaper sites rose by about 52 percent in the first half，the association added．
    US Newspaper publishers have been fighting to hold on to advertisers as many of them lose readers to other media，including the Internet．
    Key to the latest report is the finding that websites are bringing in more younger readers，the association said．
    The Washington Post，s website increased its audience reach among readers aged 25 to 34 by more than 60 percent，the report said．Audience reach^combines the average weekly print audience and the net 30-day website audience．
    Overall，newspaper websites helped drive a 15 percent increase in the total newspaper audience for 25-to-34-year olds and a 10-percent increase for 18-to 24-year olds，the association said．
    It did not provide comparisons to the same period last year for total print newspaper readership．Readership numbers，which were provided by Scarborough Research，include circulation，shared copies and any other way that someone could end up reading a newspaper．
    Print readership fell，according to a comparison of figures from the two periods conducted by Renter，．‘
    The New York Times readership dropped 5.8 percent，while the largest U．S．paper，USA Today，fell 3 percent．The Wall Street Journal saw readership remain nearly the same．
    39．Which would be the best title for the passage？A
    A．Online Newspaper Readership Grows
    B．Convenient Way to Read Newspapers
    C．rThe Internet Is Taking over in the World
    D．Print Newspapers Have Lost Their Advantages
    40．Why have US Newspaper publishers been fighting？C
    A．Because they want to earn more money．
    B．Because they feel they have been out of date．
    C．Because many readers are lost to other media．
    D，Because people don，t like print newspapers any more．
    41． The reason why online newspaper readership increase is thatD•
    A．print newspapers are expensive to buy
    B．surfing the Internet is a sign of fashion
    C．online newspapers cover much more information
    D．more and more younger readers prefer to visit newspaper websites
    42． From paragraph 6，we can learn that audience reach includes the usualD
    A．TV viewers and radio listeners
    B．TV viewers and print newspaper readers
    C．radio listeners and online newspaper readers
    D．online newspaper readers and print newspaper readers．

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