精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
9.Mountaineers can be a pretty tough crowd-and among them the British Joe Simpson has legendary status.In 1985,Simpson set out to climb Siula Grande in South America.Shortly after he reached the peak,Simpson fell through an overhanging ledge of snow and broke his leg.At this altitude a broken leg means almost certain death,but Simpson somehow managed to drag himself across fields of ice and stone until he reached base camp eight kilometers away.He chose immediate goals,such as reaching a nearby rock,and then gave himself a time limit to get there.Over and over again Simpson broke the main task down into smaller goals.
Break your main task into smaller goals.This is often the key to a successful plan to achieve challenging objectives that seem to be"mission impossible".
Language learning,similar to mountain climbing to some extent,is a daunting task facing most language learners.However,learning from the above story,we can apply Simpson's method to language study.My top tips for designing a study plan are as follows:
1.Understand what kind of learner you are.
Some people are"visual learners"and remember best by seeing pictures and visualizing things in their mind; others are"auditory"and are happy to learn by listening;"kinesthetic"learners tend to learn by doing things and experience.
2.Realize your own competence.
What are your strengths and weaknesses?Which skill or skills are you going to improve most?Allocate your time to each skill appropriately.It is better to do a little every day than try to"cram"(死记硬背)lots in a short space of time.
3.Write down your plan on a calendar.
Decide which skill and what area you are going to practice each day.More importantly,your plan should be specific and practical.Once you have a clear goal in your mind,write it down on your calendar.Each day you should carry out your plan according to your schedule.Do not delay or make up any excuses because you fail to complete your daily task.
Studying is like climbing a mountain and you should take one step at a time.At first sight,a mountain may seem extremely high and it is impossible for you to reach its peak.However,when you set out to climb it step by step you will find that it is not so difficult as you think.Similarly,it is also true in language learning.You can improve your language skills in each aspect step by step.Don't be frightened by the seemingly hard task.Break it into smaller goals and you will fulfill your dream.

(106)Break/Split/Divideyour main task into smaller goals
IntroductionThe story of a British mountaineer
◇In 1985,Simpson climbed Siula Grande.After (107)reachingthe peak,he fell and broke his leg.
◇Simpson managed to drag himself to base camp eight kilometers away.
◇He chose immediate goals and then (108)seta time limit.
(109)Suggestions/Tips/AdviceUnderstand what kind of learner you are.
◇"Visual learners"learn by seeing pictures and (110)visualizingthings in their mind.
◇"Auditory learners"learn by listening.
◇"Kinesthetic"learners tend to learn by doing things and experience.
Realize your own competence.
◇Identify your strengths and weaknesses.
◇(111)Allocateyour time to each skill appropriately.
◇Do a little every day (112)ratherthan try to"cram"lots in a short time.
Write down your plan on a calendar.
◇Decide which skill and what area you are going to practice each day.
◇(113)Makea specific and practical plan and then write it down on your calendar.
◇Carry out your plan on schedule.Do not delay or make up any excuses for your (114)failingto complete your daily task.
ConclusionLanguage learning is (115)similarto mountain climbing.Take one step at a time and you will fulfill your dream.

分析 学习就像爬山,我们要学会把大目标划分为小目标,制定计划,每天做一点,坚持下去,最终就会实现梦想.

解答 106.Break/Split/Divide 由第二段Break your main task into smaller goals,把主要的任务划分为小目标,可知此处填 Break/Split/Divide.
107.reaching 由第一段Shortly after he reached the peak,可知此处对应填 reaching.
108.set 由第一段and then gave himself a time limit to get there,他给自己设置一个时间限制去完成,可知填 set.
109.Suggestions/Tips/Advice  由第三段My top tips for designing a study plan are as follows,可知此处是作者的一些小建议,故填Suggestions/Tips/Advice.
110.visualizing 由建议1的Some people are"visual learners"and remember best by seeing pictures and visualizing things in their mind,一些人是视觉学习者,他们看图时,图象会储存在记忆里,故填 visualizing 
111.Allocate 由建议2中的Allocate your time to each skill appropriately,可知此处对应填 Allocate.
112.rather 由建议2中的It is better to do a little every day than try to"cram"(死记硬背)lots in a short space of time,最好每天做一点而不是短时间大量死记硬背,故填 rather.
113.Make 由建议3的Decide which skill and what area you are going to practice each day.More importantly,your plan should be specific and practical,可知作者建议做一个具体可行的计划,故填 Make 
114.failing 由建议3的Do not delay or make up any excuses because you fail to complete your daily task,可知推迟或者找借口会使你完成计划失败,故填failing
115.similar 由最后一段Studying is like climbing a mountain,可知学习就像爬山,故填similar.

点评 考生需要通读文章知道大意,然后随着表格整理出的脉络细致阅读,找出空格所在句子,对应填词,还要注意形式时态等问题.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

19.A sea of green gardens surrounds Windsor Castle in the English countryside.It looks out onto the river Thames and sits next(61)toa hunting ground.It was built just outside of London(62)to protect(protect) the capital from enemies on the west side.
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest(63)occupied( occupy) castle in the world.It was built just after 1066.The castle has a long,rich and troubled history.(64)If the castle walls could talk,they'd have many stories to tell.
King were born and(65)died(die) here.It's been used as the homes of kings and queens for centuries.However,it was also used as a prison during the English Civil War ( 1642-1651).During World War II,the royal family(66)secretly( secret) slept at Windsor Castle because it was safer than London's urban area.
Today,Windsor Castle is the private home of Queen Elizabeth II.When she is not meeting quests at Buckingham Palace,she goes to Windsor Castle.(67)Butthat's not all.Windsor Castle is also open to the public.It is now one of England's most popular(68)attractions(attract).Visitors can look at some of the finest artworks,(69)including(include) the paintings of Rembrandt,as well as the well-kept gardens.What is a better way to learn ab out England(70)thanto enjoy some of the country's finest scenery?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:解答题

20.The man was frightening when he saw the tiger.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

17.Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body.(31)BClimb stairs instead of taking the elevator.Walk your dog; play with your kids.It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45minute dance class.But that's great when you're up to it.At the same time,move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health,Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products.Just recently,we've seen more and more teens smoking.Could it be the Hollywood influence?(32)ETake care!Warn your children against smoking.
(33)A
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease,more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done,stress comes in many ways.(34)GSpend 30minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park,read a good book,visit a friend,listen to relaxed music and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can't live in a smogfree environment,at least avoid smokefilled rooms.(35)D Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.

A.Avoid Excessive Drinking
B.It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
C.Think carefully about what you will do.
D.Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.
E.There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.
F.Keep a Positive Mental OutlookG.Some techniques given by experts are thought to be positive thoughts.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

4.The storm left,having caused (cause) a lot of damage to this area.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

14.Everyone can enroll on self-study courses in the university's languageinstitute(学院,机构).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

1.Sorry for not having got what you wanted.She kept her mouth shut and just said __________.(  )
A.that's her feet of clay
B.a little bird told her
C.she wanted to kill the fatted calf
D.she was the salt of the earth

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

18.As we know,there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way some words are used.Let's look at the words about animals and ants.
Although dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans,most expressions in Chinese about the dog,for example,"a homeless dog","a running dog"and"a dog catching a mouse".have negative meanings.But in Western countries,people use"dog"to describe positive actions.In English,for example,"You are a lucky dog"means"You are a lucky person".And"Every dog has its day"means"Each person has good luck sometimes".However.Chinese love cats very much.But in Western culture."cat"is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷的).There are many other examples of how"cat"is used differently as well.
The rose is regarded(视为)as a symbol(象征)of love in both China and some Western countries.People think the rose stands for(代表)love,peace,courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England,America and many other countries.
   The words about animals and plants are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures.We can learn about many differences in different cultures by comparing how some words are used
21.The word"dog"in Chinese usuallyC.
A.stands for peace          
B.stands for good luck  
C.has a negative meaning   
D.has a positive meaning
22."Every dog has its day"means"D".
A.Everybody in the world is lucky 
B.Each person has his own way of life
C.If one works hard,he's sure to succeed  
D.Everybody has a time in life to be lucky
23.Western people usually use"cat"to refer to"D".
A.a tired person            
B.a brave man
C.a homeless person        
D.an unkind woman
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A
A."A lucky dog"means"a lucky person"in Western countries.
B.Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C.Western people consider cats to be good friends.
D.The rose is the nat ional flower of all the Western countries.
25. What does the writer talk about in the passage?B
A.Some words have both negative and positive meanings.
B.Different countries have different cultures.
C.The rose means the same in Chinese culture and Western culture.
D.Western culture and Chinese culture have a lot in common.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

19.具有中国特色的月饼正日益受到西方人的青睐.(special)The moon cake which is special to China is increasingly gaining popularity among westerners./The moon cake which is special to China is becoming more and more popular among westerners..

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案