36.A.hiding | B.leaving | C.putting | D.staying |
37.A.if | B.unless | C.while | D.though |
38.A.explore | B.visit | C.inspect | D.search |
39.A.forest | B.lake | C.sea | D.mountain |
40.A.trembled | B.chewed | C.relaxed | D.spat |
41.A.case | B.charge | C.course | D.distance |
42.A.made | B.used | C.took | D.recorded |
43.A.showing | B.coming | C.queuing | D.winding |
44.A.active | B.thin | C.healthy | D.sharp |
45.A.cheerful | B.lost | C.angry | D.embarrassed |
46.A.foresee | B.acknowledge | C.think | D.evaluate |
47.A.delight | B.surprise | C.envy | D.regret |
48.A.beyond | B.with | C.by | D.within |
49.A.less | B.more | C.fewer | D.better |
50.A.realized | B.recognized | C.seized | D.hugged |
51.A.tight | B.greedy | C.apart | D.invisible |
52.A.impossible | B.necessary | C.natural | D.obvious |
53.A.badly | B.well | C.roughly | D.seriously |
54.A.preference | B.reward | C.need | D.string |
55.A.gradually | B.uncomfortably | C.deliberately | D.eventually |
分析 本文介绍了一条被主人送走的狗,靠着自己的力量重返主人身边的感人故事.
解答 36-40 BCADA 41-45 DCABB 46-50 CDAAB 51-55 CDBCD
36.B 动词辨析 语境表示,搬离农村的家意味着我们将离开(leave)最好的朋友.故选B.
37.C 连词辨析 句意表示,为了它好,每天当我们不在家时,它都会被关起来.while"当…时"符合语境.故选C.
38.A 动词辨析 我们都一致认为小狗应该自由探索(explore)农村生活.故选A
39.D 名词辨析 我们越过一座大山(mountain),在远至公路的地方找到了朋友的朋友.故选D.
40.A 形容词辨析 作者把狗送到一个陌生的地方,根据常识可知,它因害怕而颤抖(tremble).选A.
41.D 名词辨析 语境表示,作者开车离开了,狗消失在后视镜的远处.in the distance"在远处,在远方"符合语境.故选D.
42.C 动词辨析 根据上文"we got a call"可知,Anne 拿起(take)电话接听.
43.B 动词辨析 语境表示,几天前这儿出现了(show up)一条黑狗.故选A.
44.B 动词辨析 形容词后文提到它的爪子看起来不太好,可知它经历了千辛万苦找到了作者以前的家,由此可推断它很瘦(thin).故选B.
45.B 形容词辨析 此句中and连接两个意义相近的词.confused 与lost 指"感到困惑的,不知所措".故选B.
46.C 动词辨析 沿路的邻居认为(think)是你们家以前的狗,故选C.
47.D 动词辨析 最喜爱的狗,虽被送走但自己找到了回家的路,Ann既兴奋又懊悔(不该送人).故选D.
48.A 名词辨析 语境表示,我和女儿被毫无缘由的力量驱使,开了十小时的车到达农村的家.beyond reason"不合道理的"是固定搭配.选A.
49.A 形容词辨析 语境表示,虽然它比离开我们的时候瘦小,但我们确定它就是我们家的狗.less是little(小)的比较级,故选A.
50.B 动词辨析 上文提到狗第一眼见到我们时,不认得我们,但辩认出(recognize)我们之后,回应了我们的指令.
51.C 副词辨析 好像我们从未分开一样.apart分离地,符合句意.
52.D 形容词辨析 上文可知狗消瘦好多,可见很明显(obvious)它花了几个月时间回到家.故选D.
53.B 副词辨析 从陌生的新家庭主人身上得到这些东西是不够的,尽管主人对他很好(well),那些不是他的.
54.C 动词辨析 从他和新家人相处第一周时他的脑海里就有这种迫切需要(need),即找到它真正的家.
55.D 副词辨析 语境表示,狗等待好久,最终(eventually)知道我不会为了他回来,他必须靠自己的力量回到我们身边.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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