题目列表(包括答案和解析)
58.The word “exhausting” means .
A.making someone exciting B.making someone interesting
C.making someone tired D.making something endless
57.The difficulties of competing with the computer doesn’t lie in the fact that .
A.you can never understand its logic
B.the computer plays faster
C.it has all knowledge and you have to prepare for all openings .
D.if you make one mistake , it’s over .
56.Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees .
B.An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University .
C.Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges .
D.It’s about an hour’s train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City .
E
CHESS-playing machines were a common feature at 19th century carnivals . They would take on all competitors and usually won , but they were all frauds -with human beings concealed inside .
Two centuries later , the “machine” is real .
A computer programme , Deep Fritz , held world champion , Vadimir Kramnik , to a 4-4 tie . In doing so , Kramnik fell just short of avenging the 1997 defeat of his predecessor Garry Kasparov at the hands of IBM’s Deep Blue .
Deep Fritz is a commercially available product produced by Germany’s ChessBase GmbH. In this match it was running on 8,900 Mhz processors and could analyze 3 million positions a second .
Kramnik admitted he found the match exhausting . “I need some time to recover,” he said comparing the match with his 2000 defeat of Kasparov .
“The pressure is similar but preparing against a computer is much more difficult . It has all the knowledge and you have to be prepared for all openings . With a human , you know that certain openings don’t suit his style and won’t happen , but not with a computer .”
“The games themselves were different,” he said , “against a computer , you have a feeling that if you make one mistake , it’s over . So it’s like going through a minefield . You’re always watching for tactics , even in a quiet position.”
He also said that computes play faster . “The game has a different rhythm and it puts more pressure on you.”
“The main problem,” he said , “is that you can never understand its logic . In a human sense , it has no logic . With a human opponent , you feel him and you know what path he will take .”
Chess enthusiasts have been arguing for centuries whether chess is an art , a science , a sport or something else .
Kramnik doesn’t’ see the emergence of computers making any difference to this argument . “Chess is very wide . It’s not merely these things but a small model of the world.”
Next spring , Kramnik is scheduled to defend his title as Einstein Classical Chess World Champion against Peter Leko of Hungary . While he welcomes a rematch against Fritz it’s not certain when it will take place .
55.In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text ?
A.It has five colleges .
B.Its students are mainly undergraduates .
C.It provides housing for all undergraduate students .
D.All of the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research .
54.In Princeton University , an undergraduate will pay at least for the Academic Year 2004-2005 besides tuition ?
A.$41,380 B.$52,850 C.$11,470 D.$ 8,387
53.How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University ?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
52.The People’s Bank of China raised interest rates for the first time in nine years for the following reasons EXCEPT .
A.It is welcome by most of the Chinese people .
B.There is a great demand for slowing Chinese economy development to a proper speed.
C.China has had the fastest economic growth in the world in recent years .
D.The rise will make people act more cautiously and take less risk when borrowing money .
D
Princeton University
Location
The University is in Princeton , New Jersey . It is an hour’s train ride south of New York City and an hour’s train ride north of Philadelphia .
Students
There are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生). There are also 1,900 graduate students , but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates .
Faculty
Princeton has about 700 full-time Faculty members (教员). There are another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty . All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research .
Degrees
Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees : the bachelor of arts ( A. B) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B. S. E) degree .
Academic Year
All academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring ). A normal course load is four or five courses per term , although many students take extra courses .
Residences
Princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students . Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges . Each college has its own dining hall , common rooms and computer centers .
Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2004-2005)
Tuition (学费) : $ 29,910
Room and board : $ 8,387
Other expenses (books , telephone , etc .) : $ 3,083
Total : $ 41,380
51.If you borrow 50,000 Yuan from a bank in 2005, how much is due to be returned to the bank in a year ?
A.52,790 B.52,655 C.52,682 D.52,800
50.Choose the best title for the passage .
A.A day worth celebrating . B.No news is good news .
C.The price for fast economic growth . D.Banks step into calm economy .
49.What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to ?
A.Banks . B.Savings . C.Saving accounts . D.Rates .
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