题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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15.(2010年成都第二次诊断)For holidays,many people visit those islands________the coast of Australia.

A.in  B.on

C.off  D.of

[解析] 考查介词。coast通常与on或off连用,on the coast意为“在沿海地区”;off the coast意为“在近海”;根据常识可知,题干中的islands应位于海水中,故C项正确。

[答案] C

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14.(2010年江西五校联考)When we went boating on the lake that morning,it turned out fine,________,very calm,without any wind.

A.except  B.including

C.but  D.besides

[解析] 考查介词。except除……之外;including包括;but除……之外,通常位于不定代词后;besides除……之外还有……题干意思是:那天早上我们去划船时,天气晴朗,湖面平静无风。

[答案] D

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13.(2010年东城第一学期检测)Pleasant music is often played________classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while.

A.between  B.among

C.over  D.after

[解析] 考查介词。由语境可知,这里说的是课间音乐,它只能在两节课之间播放,故用between。among表示在三者及三者以上之间,over强调在……期间,如果用over,则表在上课期间放音乐,这是不可能的。after不符合语境。

[答案] A

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12.(2010年西城4月)-Where shall we go to spend the weekend?

-Nowhere________,anywhere you like.

A.in all  B.in general

C.in case  D.in particular

[解析] 该题考查介词短语。句意为:我们到什么地方去过周末?没有什么特别的地方,你喜欢的地方就行。in all总共;in general总的来说,一般来说;in case以防,万一;in particular尤其,特别。

[答案] D

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11.(2010年东城检测一)Students should be able to think for themselves________just obeying teachers.

A.in case of  B.besides

C.except  D.instead of

[解析] 考查介词的用法。语境:学生应该能够自我思考,而不是仅仅听从老师的话。instead of表示“而不是”。

[答案] D

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10.(2010年安徽示范性高中联考二)Our city is more open to the outside and ranks No.2 in the country________the level of internationalization.

A.in honor of  B.in terms of

C.in place of     D.in charge of

[解析] 考查介词短语。in terms of 在……方面,就……而言;in honor of向……表示敬意;in place of取代;in charge of负责。

[答案] B

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9.(2010年海淀一模)Once made out,the plan must be carried out________any difficulty.

A.regardless of  B.instead of

C.because of  D.in need of

[解析] 句意为:一旦作出计划,不管多难,都要开展下去。regardless of不管,无论如何;instead of代替,而不是;because of因为;in need of需要。结合选项和语意可知应该选A项。

[答案] A

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8.(2010届江西师大附中、临川一中联考)Let’s look up the word in the dictionary.Do you have one________?

A.in hand  B.in need

C.at once  D.on your hands

[解析] 考查介词短语辨析。in hand在手边;in need需要;at once马上;on one’s hands由某人负责。in hand符合语意。

[答案] A

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7.(2010年湖北重点中学第二次联考)The survivors of the crashed plane had no food or water and were________the extreme cold weather.

A.in the possession of  B.in the charge of

C.at the mercy of  D.at the risk of

[解析] 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:这架坠毁飞机的幸存者没有食物和水,面对极端寒冷的天气束手无策。in the possession of被……拥有,in the charge of由……负责,at the mercy of受/听任……摆布,at the risk of冒……的危险。从语意判断选C。

[答案] C

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6.(2010年郑州一模)The man was hit________the head________a stone while traveling in the mountain.

A.on;with  B.in;by

C.on;by  D.in;with

[解析] 考查介词的用法。“打在某人头上”习惯用介词on;后面一空中的by引出动作的发出者。

[答案] C

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