题目列表(包括答案和解析)
15. (2010年苏州调研)-What do you suppose________her look so upset?
-________by her boyfriend again.
A.making;Misunderstood
B.had made;Being misunderstood
C.made;Having been misunderstood
D.has made;Misunderstood
[解析] 考查句子结构。从句子结构可知第一个空是句子的谓语动词,故可排除A项;第二空是分词短语用来回答问句中的“What”,选项必须具有名词性,因此过去分词 (D项)应该被排除;选项B中的had made时态不对,本题不具备使用过去完成时的条件,即它不是发生在另一个过去的动作之前。由此可见本题应该选择C。
[答案] C
14. (2010年福建检测)The computer programs are a puzzle to me.The more I think of them,the more questions I think of________.
A.ask B.asked
C.being asked D.to ask
[解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是不定式作定语。
[答案] D
13.(2010年皖南八校第二次联考)Something as simple as______vegetables in childhood may help to protect you against serious illness in later life.
A.to eat B.eating
C.to be eating D.eaten
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。空格前的as为介词,其后的动词应用其动词形式。句意为:童年时像吃蔬菜这样简单的事也许后来会帮助你预防严重的疾病。
[答案] B
12.(2010年福建四地六校第三次联考)________by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit,they decided to visit the small old town again.
A.Struck B.To be struck
C.Having struck D.Being struck
[解析] strike与其逻辑主语they之间为动宾关系,故应用动词的过去分词形式作状语。
[答案] A
11.(2010年西安检测)It is hoped that this project________ by the end of 2010 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.
A.being accomplished B.accomplished
C.will be accomplished D.to be accomplished
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。根据句中的时间“by the end of 2010”可知,动作发生在将来,故用不定式表将来,又因project和accomplish之间是动宾关系,故选D项,不定式to be accomplished作project的后置定语,表示还没有发生的被动动作。
[答案] D
10.(2010年西安检测)It doesn’t make sense______after______.You should cheer up and practice hard instead.
A.to complain;being defeated
B.complain;defeating
C.complain;being defeated
D.to complain;defeating
[解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句子结构可知,it在句中作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,由此可以排除B、C两项;根据语意可知,you与defeat是动宾关系,即要用被动形式,由此可以排除D项。
[答案] A
9.(2010年上海春招)________as an Olympic event,a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.
A.To accept B.Having accepted
C.To be accepted D.Accepting
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意为:一项运动项目要想被认可为奥运项目,必须至少在四个大洲75个以上的国家开展过。动词accept的逻辑主语是a sport,它们之间为动宾关系,此处不定式to be accepted表示目的,符合语意。
[答案] C
8.(2010年上海春招)________by the growing interest in nature,more and more people enjoy outdoor sports.
A.Influenced B.Influencing
C.Having influenced D.To be influenced
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词的解题关键是找准其逻辑主语。在本题中,influence的逻辑主语是more and more people,它们之间是动宾关系,所以用过去分词形式。D项表示将来,不符合语意。
[答案] A
7.(2010年上海春招)________well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.
A.Do B.Doing
C.Done D.Being done
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句子缺少主语,所以此处用动名词作主语,即Doing well in an interview是句子的主语,其他选项都不能充当主语,所以这里选B项。
[答案] B
6.(2010届河北辛集中学一模)Sichuan Province,________in southwest China and________an area of 485,000 kilometers,is one of the largest and most inaccessible provinces in China.
A.located;covered B.locating;covering
C.located;covering D.locating;covered
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。第一空需要用过去分词,该处作定语,相当于which is located;第二空后有宾语an area of 485,000 kilometers,cover的逻辑主语又是句子的主语,所以用现在分词形式。
[答案] C
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