题目列表(包括答案和解析)
29. It is so good a book _____ we all like to read.
A. that B. what C. as D. it
答:C。此属中as为关系代词指先行词book,做从句中read的宾语。若选A项构成so...that... (such...that...)句式,为结果状语。在结果状语从句中that不充当句子成分。试比较:
It
is so good a book that we all like to read it.
It is so good a book as we all like to read.
28. _________ is known to all, China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.
A. That, advancing B. This, advanced
C. As, advanced D. It, advancing
答:C.as引导的是定语从句。注意as引导的定浯从句与which引导的定语从句的比较:
① He is good at maths, as we all know. as 指前边整个句子的内容,在从句中做know的宾语。
② He is good at maths, as is known to all. as 还是指前边整个句子的含义,做从句中的主语。
③ He is good at maths, which makes his mother proud, which 也指前边句子的含义,做从句中的主语。
④ He is good at maths, which I personally doubt, for he never studies hard. which仍指 He is good at maths 这件事,傲从句中的宾语。
由此可以看出:as和which都可以引导非限制性的定语从句,都可以做从句的主语,也都可以傲从句的宾语。但其区别在于:①as傲从句的主语时,常用被动语态,which做从句的主语时,常用主动语态。②as引导的非限制性定语从句可放在句首,而which引导的非限制性定语从句不能放在句首,如 As we all know, he is good at maths。另外,注意as引导的非限制性定语从句与主语从句的区别:
It is known to all that he is good at maths. (1t为形式主语,真正主语为that从句。)
As is known to all, he is good at maths.
27. I don’t llke_______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that
C. the way which D. they way of which
答:A.当way傲先行词的时候,关系代词可用in which或that代替inwhich,或省略that。
26. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
答:B.where在从句中做状语。
25. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. those C. that D. which
答:D.为非限制性的定语从句,又为介词放在关系代词前的用法。
24. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. which B. what
C. whatever D. that
答:D.先行词是不定代词,关系代词用that。
23. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ___________you have any ques-tions.
A. at which B. at where
C. the place where D. where
答:D。where引导的是状语从句,因mark(标记)不是指地点,不是先行词,若选C项,在theplace前应有介词at。
22. Such a film _______ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not popalar with chil-dren.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
答:C。as引导的是定语从句。
21. Everything_______can be done has been done.
A. which B. that C. what D. it
答:B。先行词为不定代词,关系代词用that,不用which.
20. The first English novel_______I read was Robinson Crusoe.
A. which B. that
C. where D. who
答:B。当先行词被序数词,形容词的最高级或the only,the very,the last等词修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which。
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com