题目列表(包括答案和解析)
9. The Olympic Games _______ held every four years.
A. is B. are C. was D. has been
答:B。Olympic为定语,Games为主语,故用复数谓语,同样当the Olymples做主浯时谓语也用复数形式,因为The Olympics=The Olympic Games.
8. Apples of this kind______.
A. tastes good B. tastes well
C. taste good D. taste well
答:C。apples 为主语, this kind 为定语,故用复数谓语。若是This kind of apples..., this kind为主语,则谓语应用单数形式。
7. Either you or the headmaster_________ the prize to these gifted students at the meet-ing.
A. is handing out B. are to hand out
C. are handing out D. is to hand out
答:D。见第3题解析。
6. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them _________ absent for different reasons.
A. were, was B. was, was
C. was, were D. were, were
答:C。 the number of 接名词做主语时,谓语用单数。a number of 接名词做主语时,谓语用复数形式。
5. When and where to build the new factory______ yet.
A. is not decided B. are not decided
C. has not decided D. have not decided
答:A。从句、不定式、动名词做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,如where we’ll hold the meeting has not been decided yet。虽然是两个疑问词并列,但指开会这一件事,故用单数谓浯。若指两件事时,谓语应用复数。如What he did and what he said were different.。他所做的和他所说的是不一致的。从句做主语时,谓语一般用单数形式,但当what从句做主语时应根据其意思来决定。如:
What we need are some engineers. 我们需要的是一些工程师。
What we need is an English interpreter. 我们需要一位英语翻译。
4. A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered
C. are offered D. have offered
答:A。见第一题解析。
3. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examination after an other.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
or...
答:B。主语+ either...or... +其他,谓语
neither...nor... 动词与前边
not only... but also... 主语一致的
2. All but one ______ here just now.
A. is B. was C. has been D. were
答:D。不定代词all,some,theres to等做主语时,谓语根据情况而定,若指可敷意义,谓语用复数;若指不可数意义或抽象意义时谓语用单数。此题中all指人,“大家,所有的人”;若指抽象事物,谓语应用单数。如:All is clear。一切都清楚了。
1. Nobody but Jane___________ the secret.
A. know B. knows
C. have known D. is known
with
but
except
including
答:B。主语+ as well as +其他,谓语
besides 动词与前边
in addition ta 的一致。
apart from
excluding
2.开头浯已为你写好。
June lst, 1995
We are so glad you’re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us.
文章开头已给出开头语,可直接进入正文,先把地点介绍出来(the People’s Park),然后围绕写作要点:①进正门②朝前走③走到小河过桥④向右扫后朝前走⑤绕过小山⑥我们在(湖畔)小树林里,紧扣主题,通过“图示一联想一实际”的方法去写。
参考范文
June 1st, 1995
Dear Peter,
We’re so glad you’re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us. We’ll have our picnic in the People’s Park. You know where that is, don’t you? After you enter the park hy thc main gate, walk straight on tilt you come to a stream. Cross the .stream and turn right. After walking for a while you’ll come to a hill. Walk round to thc other side of thc hill. There yon’Il see a lake. We’ll have our picnic there in the small woods by’the lake. I’m sure you’ll have no trouble finding us. Do come!
Li Hua
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