题目列表(包括答案和解析)
200] The suit _____ over60 dollars.
[译文] 这衣服花了六十多美元。
A. had costed B. costed
C. is costed D. cost
[答案及简析] D cost的过去式及过去分词应该是和原形一致。
199] I’ll never forget the holiday ______ we spent together.
[译文] 我将永远不会忘记我们在一起呆的日子。
A. When B. how
C. in which D. that
[答案及简析] D。 定语从句。The holiday在从句中充当spent的宾语。
198] He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.
[译文] 他走进房间,衣服上带着雪。
A. whose B. his
C. its D. it’s
[答案及简析] B。 独立主格结构。此句是名词+过去分词,表示伴随。
197] I ______, but I was prevent by the heavy rain.
[译文] 我原打算来,但是大雨阻止了我。
A. had meant coming B. had meant to come
C. meant to come D. meant coming
[答案及简析] B。 plan, mean等词一般可以用过去完成时态表示"原打算做…",后面的不定式用一般时态。
196] Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _______was nowhere to be seen.
[译文] Mr.Smith很惊讶的发现他修好了的手表不见了。
A. it B. it repaired
C. repaired D. to be repaired
[答案及简析] C。 此处的had had为过去完成时,是was surprised之前发生的动作。he had had repaired是一个省略了which的定语从句(其先行词为watch),作had had的宾语,repaired为宾补。
195] It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.
[译文] 一般认为给孩子他或者她想要的任何东西是不明智的。
A. however B. whatever
C. whichever D. whenever
[答案及简析] B。 whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants的宾语,用whichever引导,则表示"任何哪个",与题意不符,A
194] Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.
[译文] Kunar 能够把他的车拆开后又组装好。我真希望他能教我。
A. teaches B. will teach
C. has taught D. would teach
[答案及简析] D。 wish that+宾语从句,宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气来表示。如是将来时态的动作应用would do sth.或could do sth.。
193] If you get_______ in a foreign city, you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friends
[译文] 如果你在国外的城市里迷路了,你最好呆在原地等待你的朋友来帮助你。
A. lose B. to lose
C. losing D. lost
[答案及简析] D。 get lost迷路。get+及物动词的过去分词形式也可构成被动语态。在get+done所在的句式中不用by引出谓语动词在逻辑上的主语。
192] Our hometown is quite different from _______before.
[译文] 我们的家乡与过去是大不相同了。
A. that is was B. what it was
C. which it was D. when it was
[答案及简析] B。 what引导的从句作介词的宾语,并在从句中兼作表语,而that,which,when则不能。
191] They _______ when they heard him confess his fault.
[译文] 他们惊讶地听到他承认他的过错。
A. had been surprising B. were surprising
C. were surprised D. had been surprised
[答案及简析] C。 时间状语是过去时态,主句也应用过去时态,从句中heard是一般过去时态。
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