题目列表(包括答案和解析)
11.(2010高考英语辽宁卷,28)Thousands of people______ _ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A.turned on B.turned in C.turned around D.turned out
[答案]D
[解析]考查动词词组辨析。turn on“打开”;turn in“上交,归还”;turn around“转身,转换方向”;turn out“出席(某项活动),在场”。语意为:成千上万的人到现场观看昨天与爱尔兰的那场比赛。根据语意选D项。
10.(2010高考英语辽宁卷,32)The new movie ______ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .
A. promises B. agrees c. pretends D. declines
[答案]A
[解析]考查动词辨析。语意:这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。promise to be表示“有希望成为……”,符合语意。agree to do“同意做某事”;pretend to be“假装是……”;decline to do“拒绝做某事”。
9.(2010高考英语山东卷,27)Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up
[答案] C
[解析]考查动词短语意义辨析。句意应为“山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。”表示“学会”用pick up; pick up另外还有“捡起; 顺车接送,搭载;收拾,整理;重新开始;获得”等义;bring up 表示“抚养,教育;提出;呕吐”;look up 表示“向上看;(形势)好转,改善;查阅”;set up表示“建立,设置;造成,产生”。
8.(2010高考英语陕西卷,14)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ______ you, I suppose.
A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about
[答案]A
[解析]考查动词短语辨析。你看起来气色不错。我想,三亚的空气和海鲜肯定很适合你。agree with sb表示“适应”,主语常为气候、食物等,符合语境。agree to sth表示同意某事(主语为单方);agree on和agree about意思基本一样,都表示“就/关于……取得了一致的意见”,主语为协商某件事情的双方或多方。
7.(2010高考英语四川卷,6)Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what¬ nice.
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes
[答案]A
[解析]考查系动词辨析。与上句中的eat with their eyes相对,后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A。
6.(2010高考英语四川卷,8)Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man______ and left.
A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up
[答案]B
[解析]考查动词词组。get up意为“起床,起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位,正在那时,很幸运的,一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。A项意为“从事,占据时间或空间”,C项为“闭嘴”;D意为“建造,搭起”。
5.(2010高考英语四川卷,19)If you have a job,______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A.do devote B.don't devote C.devoting D.not devoting
[答案]A
[解析]考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。此处应是祈使句,又又谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do,故选A。句意为:“如果你有了一份工作,付出努力去做,最后你定能成功。”
4.(2010高考英语天津卷,1)He telephoned the travel agency to______ three air tickets to London.
A. order B. arrange C. take D. book
[答案]D
[解析]考查动词辨析。句意为:“他给旅行社打电话预定去伦敦的飞机票”,A项为“预定”,指预定座位或货物;B项意为“安排”;C项意为“拿,买”;D项意为“预定,登记”,指约定票,故选D。
3.(2010高考英语天津卷,12)Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.
A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off
[答
案]A
[解析]考查动词短语。end up意为“最终成为”;drop out意为“退出,退学”;come back意为“返回,回来”;start off意为“出发,开始”。句意为:作为职员进入公司,他很快升职,并最终成为经理。
2.(2010高考英语浙江卷,4)The major
ity of
people in the town strongly ______ the plan to build a playground for children.
A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit
[答案]B
[解析]本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思:consider考虑,思考,认为等;support支持,拥护,维持;confirm证实,确认;submit使屈服,使经受。根据语境:镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。
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