题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1. When at Rome do ______ the Romans do. A. as B. how C. what D. that 2. He was ______ with his head ______ his arms. A. sleeping,over B. sleepy,back C. asleep,on D. sleeping,around
1. That is a very beautiful v______(乡村). 2. The s______(背景) of the movie is very beautiful and cool. 3. I’ve waited for her to a______(to come into sight,be seen) for a long time. 4. Get up early,or you’ll m______(to fail to catch,see,hear,find,or meet) the first train. 5. My h______(家乡) is in a small town in China. 6. I go to my ______(祖先) homeland every year. 7. We often s______(to look for) the Internet for some information. 8. When I grow up,I want to go a ______(in,at or from another country). 9. Do you know some l______(当地的) people there? 10. The bridge c______(连接) the two cities.
29. They say the purpose of the trip is to clear any doubts that young Chinese living abroad have about who they are.
他们说这项旅行的目的就是消除那些居住国外的华人青年心中对其本身是源自何处的疑问。 ★(1)the purpose of the trip 旅行目的 例如: For what purpose do you want to go to Canada? 你要去加拿大的目的何在? ★on purpose 故意的,不是偶然的 例如: He came here on purpose to borrow money from you. 他特地来向你接钱。 ★(2)clear 消除,清理 clear the street of snow 清除街上的积雪 clear one’s mind of doubt 释除心中的疑虑 clear sth. up 整理,清理 例如: Clear up your desk before you leave the office. 在离开办公室以前,把你的桌子整理一下。
练习:
28.…believe strongly in the program. 对这项活动的作用深信不疑。
★(1)I believe in that man. 我信任那个人。 Believe in God. 相信上帝存在。 ★(2)相信…之价值 例如: He believes in getting plenty of exercise. 他相信充分的运动必有益处。
27. I feel like I have done something that wasn’t important to me before.
我想我做了些原先对我并不重要的一些事情。 ★feel like+doing sth.想要,欲要 例如: I don’t feel like eating a big meal now. 我现在不想吃大餐。 We’ll go for a walk if you feel like it. 如果你愿意,我们去散步。
26.They walk through the countryside,and spend hours watching the water buffalo and the farmers working in the fields.
他们在乡村间转转,数几个小时都在看水牛以及在农田里工作的农民们。 ★(1)spend time(in)doing sth 花时间做某事 例如: He spends an hour doing his homework every night. 他每晚都花一小时的时间做作业。 ★(2)spend money on sth 买… 花了…钱 例如: He spent ¥300000 on the new house. 买下这房子,他花了300000元。 ★(3)cost的主语是物,指什么东西花了你多少钱。 例如: This new shirt cost me 150 yuan. 买这件衬衣花了我150元。 ★(4)pay money for sth 买…付钱 例如: He paid 150 yuan for the new shirt. 买这件衬衣他花了150元。 ★(5)It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花了某人多长时间 例如: It took him two years to finish writing the book. 花了他两年的时间来完成这本书。
25.Many have never been to China before and can hardly speak any Chinese.
从前许多学生从未到过中国,几乎说不了一句汉语。 ★(1)have been to 已经去过某地 have gone to 去了某地,并未回来。 例如: He has been to America twice. 他已经去过美国两次了。 He is not here. He has gone to America. 他不在这里,他去美国了。 ★(2)hardly 几乎不 例如: I can hardly wait to hear the news. 我迫不及待的想听到这个消息。 Hardly anyone likes him,because he is so bad-tempered. 几乎没有人喜欢他,因为他脾气太坏了。
24.So far,it has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to explore the roots of their families.
到目前为止,它已经带了几千名海外华裔学生来中国去探寻自己的家族之源。 ★(1)so far到目前为止,迄今为止,往往用于现在完成时。 例如: So far,he has fallen off the bike three times. 到目前为止,他从自行车上摔下过三次了。 I have not met our new neighbour so far. 到目前为止我还没有见到我的新邻居。 ★(2)thousands of 成千的 millions of 成百万的 hundreds of 上百的 ★(3)explore 探测,探险,探讨 例如: explore the Amazon jungle 对亚马逊河森林进行勘探。 We must explore all the possibilities. 我们必须探讨所有的可能性。 ★(4)root 根源,起源 例如: His illness has its roots in unhappiness. 他的病来源于不开心。
23.Lumsden is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to his ancestor’s homeland as a part of the “In Search of Roots”summer camp program.
Lumsden是一位年轻的海外华人,他作为寻根夏令营活动的一员来到祖先的家乡。 ★(1)overseas 在海外的,在外国的 overseas markets 国外市场 例如: They have gone to live overseas. 他们已经去国外定居了。 ★(2)as 介词“作为,如同” 例如: I like her as a person,but I do not think much of her as a writer. 作为一个普通人,我是喜欢他的,但作为一个作家,我对他的评价不高。 ★(3)in search of 寻找 相当于try to find,其中 search是名词。 例如: I went off in search of a garage where I could have my car repaired. 我跑去寻找修理汽车的地方。 Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold. 科学家们仍在寻找治疗感冒的方法。
22.It is your job to wash the dishes. 洗盘子是你的事。
不定式在句中可用作主语。 例如: To see is to believe. 百闻不如一见。 但英语中常用it作为语法上的主语,即形式主语,将真实主语不定式放在位于谓语之后。 例如: It always pays to tell the truth. 说实话总是不吃亏的。 It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. 能够帮助你是一种荣幸。
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