题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
1.( )He said that he _____ to Canada a few years ago.
A.had been to B.have been to C.went D.go
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
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1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
6.( )A.Since I was born. B.Four times. C.In two weeks.
7.( )A.He’s gone home. B.He will go to his hometown.
C.He’s on the way home.
8.( )A.They’ll return next month. B.They’ll visit their parents.
C.They’re doing some shopping.
9.( )A.No, I didn’t. B.Yes, I went there last month.
C.Yes, I will.
10.( )A.It’s very interesting. B.Yes, I do. C.It’s a big city.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听对话,回答11-12题。
11.( )How long has the man taught at the school?
A.For ten years. B.Since 1990. C.Since five years ago.
12.( )How long has the man worked there?
A.For about seven years. B.Since the factory opened.
C.Since 20 years ago.
听对话,回答第13-15题。
13.( )Where has Jack been?
A.To a car factory. B.To a park. C.To a farm.
14.( )Why has the lake become dirty?
A.Because there was no one to protect it.
B.Because there were too many dead fish.
C.Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake.
15.( )What did Jack take to the leader of the park?
A.Some news. B.A bottle of water and some dead fish.
C.A report.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
16.( )There are about _____ public beaches in Hong Kong.
A.four B.fourteen C.forty
17.( )You can get to _____ of the beaches by bus.
A.some B.all C.most
18.( )There are _____ on many of the beaches.
A.shops and changing rooms
B.kitchens and toilets
C.classrooms and changing rooms
19.( )You can swim _____.
A.right after a meal
B.alone
C.with some of your friends
20.( )You must remember: Never _____.
A.swim when you are hungry
B.get out of the boat if you can swim
C.have a rest when you swim
Ⅴ.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)
There are a lot of trees around us. Trees are 21 in three very important ways. The first important way is that they 22 human with food. 23 trees, many animals could not live on the earth, and it’s not easy for human 24 , either. The second important way is that trees give us shade. The third important way is that trees 25 droughts and floods.
21.________ 22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.He’s doing r_____ on the causes of cancer.
2.The book is b_____ on a real story.
3.He wouldn’t travel with us b_____ the border(边境).
4.My knowledge of French is pretty b______.
5.The weather report says that there will be a strong s_____ this afternoon.
(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6._____(science) research should be done carefully.
7.He _____ (risk) all his money on a game of cards.
8.Many families _____ (separate) by the war.
9. I _____ (hand) the watch in to the police.
10.The EU has set strict _____ (limit) on levels of pollution.
Ⅱ.英汉互译。(5分)
11.我们登上火星已经两天了。
It _____ _____ two days _____ we landed on Mars.
12.随着社会的发展,地球有可能被污染到不适合居住的程度。
_____ the development of the society, our earth may be too polluted for people to _____ _____.
13.直到亲眼所见我才相信这件事。
I _____ believe it _____ I see it with my own eyes.
14.地球在距离太阳数十亿公里的地方旋转。
The earth travels around the sun _____ _____ _____ _____ billions of kilometers.
15.更糟糕的是,我们的水供应很短缺。
_____ _____ _____, our water supplies were very low.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
假设你是王强,你们班最近举行了一次主题班会: 太空探险的意义。请根据下表的内容,介绍所讨论的情况并发表自己的观点。(80词左右)
|
一些同学赞同 |
一些同学反对 |
你自己的观点 |
|
1.获得新知识 2.从太空取得新资源 3.给人类带来更大的生存空间 |
1.耗资巨大 2.宇航员的安全问题 |
|
听 力 材 料
Unit 4 Topic 1
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.A spacesuit is like a very small spaceship. It has everything the astronaut needs to live outside the craft, like radio, oxygen, special pockets.
2.There’s no doubt that computers are very useful in business and technology.
3.Nowadays, instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting on line.
4.If you work on a computer too long, you will have a headache.
5.It took our country’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, about 21 hours to go around the earth 14 times.
Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: It’s important to master computer technology.
M: Yes. I am studying it hard.
Q: What do they think is important?
7.W: Mike, where would you like to go?
M: I’d like to visit Qufu. It’s a very educational place.
Q: Why would Mike like to visit Qufu?
8.W: The astronauts used computers to control the speed and the direction of the spaceship.
M: So they did. It’s important to master computer technology.
Q: What did computers control?
9.W: Don’t spend too much time on computers. You may get headaches or sore eyes.
M: OK, I won’t.
Q: Why shouldn’t we spend too much time on computers?
10.W: Alan, I plan to visit Paris this summer, but I don’t know the language there. What should I do?
M: I think you should join the French club to learn some French.
Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
When Trent was ten years old, he knew almost everything about computers. Whenever his friends or relatives had problems with their computers, they came to Trent for help. When other people said,“We can’t fix this computer”, Trent was never afraid to try to fix it. He usually found a new and very good way to fix the computer. Trent loved to fix computers. So, when he was 14, he started his own company. Trent was the owner of the F1 Computer Company. His business was very successful. He made more than $50,000 a year when he was still in high school!“Sometimes people come to me with difficult computer problems,” said Trent.“When I can find the problem and fix it, they are so happy. And for me, that’s very exciting. I feel great!”
Ⅳ.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。
At 4:33 on October 17, 2005, the two astronauts, our heroes, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng landed on the earth successfully. When we Chinese people watched the moment on TV, we cheered them on loudly. When the reporter interviewed them, they said they were in good health, and everything went well in space. What was more, they had made a video of their experiences in space. We are proud of them.
Topic 2
Ⅰ.听对话,选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。
1.W: When was the digital camera invented?
M: It was invented in 1975.
2.W: What’s this in English?
M: It’s a toothbrush. It’s made of plastic.
3.W: Where was the mobile phone made?
M: It was made in America.
4.W: Who invented the light bulb?
M: The light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.
5.W: What’s an English Learning Machine used for?
M: It’s used for helping us to improve our English.
Ⅱ.听对话,判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: When was the car invented?
M: It was invented in 1885.
7.W: What are the light bulbs used for?
M: They are used for helping us see in the dark.
8.W: Tom, what do you think is the most useful invention?
M: I think the most useful invention is the mobile phone.
9.W: What are those?
M: Oh, they are tiny computers.
10.M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Jane?
W: I want to be an inventor.
Ⅲ.听短文,连线。短文读两遍。
Boys and girls, there are some famous inventions that have changed our lives. Now let me tell you some. The camera was invented in 1827. From then on people can take nice pictures. The telescope was invented in 1609. People can see things far away with it. The TV was invented in 1927. It is a wonderful invention. It brings the outside world nearer to us. The car was invented in 1885. People can travel all over the country by car. The telephone was invented in 1876. This invention makes it possible to talk with friends on the other side of the world. The light bulb was invented in 1870.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary to us? Because they can help us do things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us wash clothes quickly. A printing machine helps us print a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many other things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel faster than on foot.
The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only keeps messages but also counts millions of times faster than a man does.
Topic 3
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.On the earth, we can look at the stars and planets through telescopes.
2.Jack wants to be an astronaut when he grows up.
3.It has been over two months since he bought the talking pen.
4.The solar system is a small part of the universe.
5.Scientific research on aliens should be done carefully.
Ⅱ.听对话,判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。每段对话读两遍。
6.M: Where would you like to go, Linda?
W: I’d like to fly to space.
7.W: What do you think of New York?
M: Well, it is fascinating. And I can see wonderful galleries there.
8.W: I hope to go somewhere warm.
M: Then I think you should go to Sanya.
9.M: Jane, what do you like doing?
W: I love watching space.
10.W: What’s that? Is it a mobile phone or a digital camera?
M: Don’t you see? It’s a mobile phone.
Ⅲ.听短文,完成表格。短文读三遍。
Is there water on Mars? Shall we move there? What will our future be like?
These are the questions that were asked when a research was conducted in the school in Sunshine Town. The research showed that fifty percent of the students today would like to move out of earth.
On Friday evening, live on Golden TV, students will discuss and argue over these questions. To find out what they think, make sure you watch“Mars Wars”from eight thirty to nine in the evening. Here on Golden TV.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Last Sunday my husband and I went to a large supermarket in London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to buy a television. When we arrived in Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided that each of us would go on our own way for the moment and meet again at the ground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately, all the clothes were in a very large size and were not fit for me. But I did buy a television at a very low price, so I felt quite pleased with myself. When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there, so I sat down in a nearby coffee house to have a cup of coffee. I quickly finished my drink when I saw him. I went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box.“Oh, dear!”I thought,“We have no clothes but two TV sets.”
(C)
On June 24, 1947, a US pilot named Kenneth Arnold looked out the window of his plane and saw nine silver objects flying close together.
They were moving very quickly. Kenneth guessed that their speed was more than 1,600 kilometres an hour. He told journalists that the objects did not move like planes, but like saucers move when someone throws them across the surface of water. Later one of the journalists called the objects “flying saucers”.
This was the first time the expression “flying saucer” was used, but people have seen UFOs (unidentified flying objects) in the sky centuries ago. For example, in the thirteenth century some English farmers saw a flat, silver object in the sky. This is surprising because in those days there were no planes, weather balloons, or space stations that could be mistaken for UFOs.
Today, many UFOs turn out to be something quite ordinary. One evening in February 2001, eight colored lights appeared in the sky above Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia. The lights seemed to float in the air for ten minutes before moving off and disappearing. Many people thought they were UFOs. They turned out to be good luck lanterns that had been released from a temple.
Most UFOs can be explained like this. However, there are many that can’t. Surveys show that at least half of us believe intelligent life exists on other planets. Is it possible, therefore, that someone from “out there” is visiting us?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
36.Where was Kenneth Arnold when he saw the silver objects?
________________________________________________
37.How many silver objects were there in the sky?
________________________________________________
38.How did the objects move?
________________________________________________
39.What were the colored lights in Kuala Lumpur?
________________________________________________
40.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
(B)
We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago, people already knew it moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.
In 1969, moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.
31.( )2000 years ago people already knew _____.
A.the earth moved around the moon
B.the moon and the earth were made of the same things
C.the moon was made of rocks
D.the moon moves around the earth
32.( )Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _____.
A.part of the earth billions of years earlier
B.older than the earth
C.a planet caught by the earth’s gravity
D.made of the same things as the earth
33.( )After years of study, most scientists now think _____.
A.the earth was once part of the moon
B.the moon was once part of the earth
C.something about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near future
D.a lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon
34.( )The writer wants to tell us in this passage_____.
A.why people are interested in the moon
B.how ideas about the moon have changed over time
C.where the moon came from in the past
D.the people have finally learned the truth about the moon
35.( )From this passage we can learn that _____.
A.scientists in the past were not clever
B.scientists are so clever that they know everything
C.new information brings new ideas
D.we now know everything about the moon
(A)
Is there life on Mars? We don’t know. We’re sure that people on the earth are not able to live on Mars. People need oxygen to breathe in. There is almost no oxygen on Mars.
Living on Mars would be like living on a very high mountain. There would be little air. The temperature might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 140 degrees below zero at night. Many people think there may be plants on Mars. We know that on Mars there is carbon(碳). This is a kind of material found in all plants and animals on the earth. Through a telescope, Mars looks red. In some places, it seems gray. At times the gray color turns gray-green, then brown, then gray again. The gray-green color may be a kind of plant life changing color with the seasons.
Will men go to Mars one day? If they do, they must take their own oxygen, food and clothing with them.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
26.( )There is enough oxygen for us to live on Mars.
27.( )It’s too hot in the daytime but it’s too cold at night on Mars.
28.( )We can find carbon in all plants and animals on the earth.
29.( )Sometimes Mars looks blue.
30.( )If one day we can go to Mars, we must take enough oxygen, food and clothing with us.
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
A: Hi, Mary. There will be an exciting movie next Sunday evening. 11
B: Sure. What is it about?
A: 12
B: Is it interesting?
A: Yes. People can visit planets like Mars by spaceship.
B: 13
A: Yes. There are houses, hospitals, cities on Mars in the movie.
B: How exciting! 14
A: Do you think man can live in space one day?
B: 15 I hope I can live there one day.
| we live on Mars? B.Would you like to see it? C.I think so. D.I can’t wait. E.It’s about life on Mars. F.I don’t agree with you. G.That sounds wonderful. |
10.( )_____ the help of the Internet, news can ______ every country of the world.
A.Under; arrive B.With; reach C.In; go D.With; get
9.( )There _____ a man-made planet in space.
A.will be B.is going to have C.has been D.is
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