2. Children won’t put on weight so easily if more fruit and vegetables_______.

　 A. eat　 B. were eat　 C. will be eaten　　 D. are eaten

解析：D 主句用一般将来时，在时间或条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来，本题

还要注意使用被动语态。

例7. Energy drinks are not allowed ______ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (2006年上海)

A. to make　　　 B. to be made　　　 C. to have been made　　 D. to be making

[探究] B　 allow 可以构成allow sb. to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”。且本题中make 与energy drinks 构成动宾关系，故需用不定式的被动语态。

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1.-What shall we do with the rubbish at the gate of our factory?

　 -It ______.

　 A. is to be thrown away　　　　　　 B. is to be put away

　 C. will throw away　 　　　D. is going to throw

解析：A　 主语是动作承受者，所以使用被动语态。B项中put away意思为 “把(某物)

放在合适的地方；储蓄”，不合题意。C、D项为主动语态。

3. Not only ___ interested in football but ___ beginning to show an interest in it.

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are　　　　

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students　　　　

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

解析：. D　 not only……but also连接两个并列分句且 not only 位于句首时,其所在的分句要倒装, but also后分句的不倒装。

例5. - You forgot your purse when you went out.

- Good heavens, _____. (2002上海)

A. so did I　　　　 B. so I did　　　 C. I did so　　　　 D. I so did

[探究] B 本对话的意思为A“你出门时忘了钱包了”，B“天啊！我真的忘了”。So + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词，表示同一个人对之前或对方所说情况的赞同或证实，意为 “确实”。

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- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother ?

- I don’t know, __________ (1991全国)

A. nor don’t I care　　 B. nor do I care　 C. I don’t care neither　　 D. I don’t care also

解析：B 对话的意思为A“你知道汤姆和他弟弟吵架了吗？”B“我不知道，我也不关心”，Neither / Nor + 助动词/情态动词/系动词，表示“(另一人或事物)也不”，故选B

例6. - Your job _____ open for your return.　

- Thanks.　 (2006年北京)

A. will be kept　　 B. will keep　　 C. had kept　　　 D. had been kept

[探究]A　 keep the job / the position open 使工作、职位等处于空缺状态，由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。故选A。

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2. -It is reported that the famous basketball star, Yao Ming, as well as his family ______ to visit our college next month.

- I heard the news________.

　 A. are; also　 B. is; either　　 C. is ; as well　　 D. are; as well

解析： C　 as well as 连接两个主语时谓语要看前面的主语人称和数。the famous basketball

star, Yao Ming 为单数, 所以谓语动词用单数。Also用于句中， as well 用于句末。

1. Not only Mike but also I ______ interested in English.

A. is　　　　　 B. am　　　　　 C. are　　　 D. were

解析： B 本句意思为“不但迈克而且我也对英语感兴趣”，not only … but (also) 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应和后一主语保持人称和数的一致。

2. Our neighbor has ______ ours.

A. as a big house as　　　 B. as big a house as　

C. the same big house as　　　　　 D. a house the same big as

解析：B本题考查as … as 结构，前一个as 是副词，用来修饰形容词；后一个as 是连词，用来连接比较状语从句，其正确语序为as big a house as。另外注意：same 在这里是形容词，不能修饰形容词或副词，所以C、D错误。故选B。

例4. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important parting daily communication.

(1999 上海)

A. is playing　　　 B. have played　　　 C. are playing　　　 D. play

[探究] A 本句意思为“E-mail 以及电话在日常交往中起着重要的作用”。as well as 意为“除……之外；和；与……一样(程度)连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语　

保持人称和数的一致。

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1. In many cases, nursing is not ______ a way of life.

A. a job much as　　　 B. much a job as　　　 C. as a job much as　　 D. so much a job as

解析：D 本句意思为“在很多情况下，护理与其说它是一门职业不如说它是一种生活方式”。not so much … as 意为“与其说……不如说……；和……不一样。”

2. I meant_______, but a friend of mine went to see me.

　 A. coming　 B. to come　　 C. to have come　　 D. come

解析：B mean to do sth意思为 “打算做某事”。

例3. It is generally believed that teaching is ______ it is a science. (2001全国)

A. an art much as　　 B. much an art as　　　 C. as an art much as　　 D. as much an art as.

[探究]D 本句意思为“普遍认为教学既是一门科学又是一门艺术”，as much … as 的意思为“既是……又是；和……一样”，在否定句中为not so much … as …。

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1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______ for another hour.

A. waiting　　　 B. to wait　　　 C. wait　　　　 D. to be waiting

解析：A 本句意思为“在伦敦的一些地区，错过公交车意味着要等半个小时”，mean doing sth 意为“意味着……”。mean to do sth 意为“打算做……”，故答案为A。

2. Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as ____ he or she grows up to be.

A. which　　 B. what　　　 C. how　　 D. where

解析：B 句意为：一个人出生何处以及长相如何并没有他或她长大后所干的重要。从句意和结构看，选项在宾语从句中作表语，表示“……的”，故选B。

例2. - Why haven’t you bought any butter ?

- I _____ to but I forgot about it. (2001北京)

A. liked　　　 B. wished　　　 C. meant　　　 D. expected

[探究] C 对话的意思为A：“你为什么不买黄油？”B：“哦，本打算去买，但我忘了。”meant to do sth, 意为“本打算去做某事”，含有“实际未做”之意。

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