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9.This is a new road. It is    .

A.  five kilometer long B.  a five-kilometres-long

C.  a five kilometers long road   D.  a five-kilometre-long road.

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8.Jack was    to go to school last year.

A.  enough old   B.  enough young     C.  old enough    D.  young enough

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7.What make you    ?

A.  kindness     B.  good        C.  happy    D.  happily

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6.What was the    reason for your absence?

A.  true     B.  good        C.  real     D.  bad

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5.The music of the film sounds      .

A.  sweetly     B.  lovely     C.  terribly      D.  loudly

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4.The trip was    and everyone was    with it.

A.  pleasant, pleased  B.  pleased, pleasant    C. pleased, pleased   D. pleasant, pleasant

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3.What    news !

A.  an exciting    B.  exciting      C.  an excited        D.  excited

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2.A PLA man took    to a hospital by himself

A.  an ill boy        B.  a sick boy        C.  a boy ill      D.  a seven years old boy

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形容词的词序

在名词前出现几个形容词作定语时,常常涉及词的排列顺序问题。例如:a fat old lady不能说成an old fat lady,a small black leather handbag不能说成a leather black small handbag等。

形容词的词序问题比较复杂,前置形容词的排列顺序由它们和被修饰名词之间的关系决定,关系密切的靠近被修饰词,关系较远的离之稍远。

形容词就是按限定词、一般性描绘、大小、长短和高低、形状、年龄和新旧、颜色、国籍、地区和出处、物质和材料、用途和类别这一顺序来修饰名词的。

第三节 巩固练习

I 选择填空:

1.These apples taste     .

A.  well     B. good      C. to be nice      D. pretty

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例1
He studies English      .
 
A.
good
B.
better
C.
best
D.
well
答案:
D
提示:
study是行为动词,后面要用副词well。
例2
The little baby looks      .
 
A.
lovely
B.
carefully
C.
heavily
D.
sadly
答案:
A
提示:
本题掌握连系动词后接形容词作表语的用法。look意为看上去,连系动词后接形容词表示人的情绪特征或状态。选项A中的lovely是形容词,其他各项是副词。本句意思是“这小孩看上去真可爱”。
例3
Her brother can draw      an artist.
 
A.
as well as
B.
not so well as
C.
as better as
D.
as better as
答案:
A
提示:
本题是副词的同级比较用法。同级比较中,形容词或副词要用原级。as…as  形式可用于肯定或否定结构中,而so...as用于否定结构中。
例4
This is      building in our city.
 
A.
older
B.
elder
C.
eldest
D.
the oldest
答案:
D
提示:
这道题要求掌握对最高级的用法。由于此题后面提供的是in our city,所以前面要用最高级。
例5
He is my      brother.
 
A.
older
B.
elder
C.
oIdest
D.
old
答案:
B
提示:
elder或eldest是用于兄妹兄弟之间长幼关系的比较,在此表示“我的哥哥比我年长”,要用elder。
例6
Li Ping is the tallest      the two.
 
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
of
答案:
D
提示:
of用于名词复数和具体数量,表示“在……之中”。in之后跟名词,主要表示地点、场所或范围,指“在……之内”。
例7
       you able to come here this afternoon.
 
A.
Will
B.
Have
C.
Can
D.
Are
答案:
D
提示:
able是形容词,不能单独作谓语,必须和动词be连用。be able to表示“能”。

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同步练习册答案