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Do you know  21  languages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of them aren’t very  22  . English is one of the most important languages because many people  23  it, not only in England and America,  24  in other countries of world. About 375000000 people speak it  25  their own language, and another 375000000 use it as  26  language. It is  27  to say how many people are learning it.  28  boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.

Many English children study French. French is also a very important language.  29  children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.

What is the best  30  to learn a language? We know that we all learnt  31  language well when we were  32  . If  we learn a second language in the  33  way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It  34  what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to  35  it. It is using the language, 36  in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language   37  , they will learn it  38  .

In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words

through the  39  .You can read them, spell them and  40  them later.

(  )21. A. how many        B. what number        C. a lot of                  D. so many

(  )22. A. useful            B. necessary               C. important           D. good

(  )23. A. like                  B. use               C. learn                   D. speak

(  )24. A. but                  B. and               C. also                   D. so

(  )25. A. like                  B. with                   C. for                D. as

(  )26. foreign             B. a second           C. the second               D. a special

(  )27. A. easy            B. again                   C. difficult             D. best

(  )28. A. Millions of         B. Million of       C. Millions             D. Several million of

(  )29. A. Some            B. Other                  C. All                D. Few

(  )30. A. time             B. way                   C. thing                   D. place

(  )31. A. a foreign               B. our mothers’        C. other’s                 D. our own

(  )32. A. born            B. children            C. grown                 D. boys

(  )33. A. same            B. different            C. useful                  D. good

(  )34. A. does            B. says                   C. listens to           D. follows

(  )35. A. ask                  B. want                  C. get               D. ask for

(  )36. speaking            B. writing            C. thinking            D. doing

(  )37. A. some time        B. sometimes               C. all the same              D. for the time

(  )38. A. quickly           B. soon                   C. freely                  D. hardly

(  )39. A. mouth           B. hands                  C. ears                   D. mind

(  )40. A. listen to               B. use               C. love                   D. write

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31.儒家思想是中国传统文化的主流思想,是世界文明史的瑰宝。回答下列问题

(1)儒家学派是由谁在何时创立的?(4分)

(2)简述儒家思想的发展历程?(10分)

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30.在中国大地上,第一个举起社会主义大旗的人物是(   )

A.陈独秀     B.李大钊    C.蔡元培    D.胡适

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28. 李鸿章自称“一生风雨裱糊匠”,他裱糊的屋子叫      ;用的材料是     。(   )

A.清朝封建统治  西方先进科技  B.清朝封建统治  君主立宪制度  

C.清朝封建统治  民主共和  

D.清朝封建统治  火药、枪炮、养兵练兵之法

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27. 对洋务派“中学为体,西学为用”的思想解释较为全面的是(   )

A. 把传统的封建制度作为立国根本,发扬光大  

B. 在不触动封建制度的前提下学习西方先进技术  

C. 学习西方的军事技术来抵抗外来侵略    

D. 对西方先进技术和政治制度兼收并蓄

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26.为现代信息技术奠定基础的是(   )

A.第一台电子计算机的发明    B.有线电报的发明  

C.电话的发明          D.无线电报的发明

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25.20世纪电力取代蒸汽动力而成为工业发展最重要动力的原因是(   )

①发电机的完善和改进   ②长距离输变电技术的成熟 

③电力有自身的优势    ④电灯的发明和广泛使用 

A.①②③     B.①②④      C.②③④   D.②③④

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