5.解析：参照第二段中“you organize your own time and place for studying”可知。

答案：whenever

4．解析：参照第二段中“You are no longer forced to stay in school all day”可知。

答案：forced

3．解析：参照文章对比的内容和图表格式可知。

答案：differences

2．解析：参照第二段中“You also have the goal of getting a degree”可知。

答案：degree

Going up to university to study for a degree means you have decided to study professionally，rather than as an amateur；so being a student is now your profession for at least the next four years.This

involves a change of attitude in many ways.Now，instead of taking several subjects，you have chosen one major subject because you find it interesting and worth exploring further.You also have the goal of getting a degree.The degree and the stages you have to pass through to achieve it give you motivation.You are no longer forced to stay in school all day，and apart from your class time，you organize your own time and place for studying.

Another change is in the relationship with those who teach you.You are there to study actively rather than to be taught passively.Your teachers may or may not urge you，but they do want you to share their interest in the subject and they want you to succeed.If you get work back with a poorer mark than you expected and with various criticisms，don’t feel discouraged by this；if you don’t understand what is wrong and how to improve，ask your teacher to explain and don’t be satisfied until you do understand.

Professionalism involves training and practicing.Some activities，like reading，note­taking，speaking and discussing are basic to studying.Make sure you can do these effectively.You have to use time well，and practice to improve your skills.

Effective reading is part of your training.Since it is a learned skill we can change the way we did since in primary school and relearn it.Learn how to read fast-how to read with your eyes rather than your throat，how to ignore words like“of”and“the”，and how to keep what you read.

You take notes in class for yourself，not for anyone else，so make your notes easy to read，economical and pleasing to the eyes.Vary the arrangement on the page to suit the material(diagrams，columns，underlining)，use colored pens for different topics to catch the eyes and make things stand out.Work out your own shorthand speedwriting.

Group discussions give you a chance to train your ability to express yourself.Don’t be the non­speaking member of the group.Take an active part in the discussion.In the future you are almost certainly going to have to be good at speaking，so get into the way of talking about your subject now.This is actually more fun than sitting being silently uncomfortable.Nobody will think what you say is foolish.Everyone will be thankful not to face embarrassed silence.

[解题导语]　本文主要从课程的选择、学习的自主性以及一些学习技巧的对比来介绍大学学习特点。

1．解析：参照文章的标题“On(论)being a university student”，所以本文的主题(Theme/Outline)是大学学习的特点。

答案：Theme/Outline

10．It was after he got what he had wanted________he realized it was not so important.

A．that　 　　　　　　　　　　　B．when

C．since　 　　　　　　　　　　D．as

解析：选A。该句为强调句，强调了句子的时间状语after he got what he had wanted，强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余成分。

9．The old lady lives in a________village far away from the city.She lives________but she doesn’t feel________.

A．lonely；lonely；alone　 　　　B．alone；alone；lonely

C．lonely；alone；lonely　 　　　D．alone；lonely；alone

解析：选C。选项中前一个lonely意为“偏远的”；后一个lonely意为“寂寞的”，指心理状态。而alone指客观上“独自一个”，此处为副词。

8．-Tom said that Mr.Johnson was unfair to him.

-I really wonder how he________that to the teacher.

A．dare to say　 　　　　　　　B．dare saying

C．not dare say　 　　　　　　　D．dared say

解析：选D。dare是情态动词，它的过去式是dared，后接动词原形。dare作行为动词时，要用dare to do sth.，行为动词有数的变化，这句话的主语是he，其谓语的正确形式应该是dared to say。