1.下列说法正确的是
A.光的偏振现象说明光是纵波
B.随着环境温度的升高,放射性物质的半衰期会减小
C.用单色光做双缝干涉实验,在实验装置不变的情况下,红光的干涉条纹比蓝光宽
D.氢原子从n=3能级跃迁到n=1能级比从n=2能级跃迁到n=1能级辐射出的光子波长长
3.表示“警告”、“蔑视”、“威胁”等。
这种祈使句里的宾语也是第三人称为主。除了口气凶悍之外,有时还语带讽刺,如:
(7) Let him try and he will expose his inability to work on his own.
(8) Let the invaders come and our armed forces will wipe them out in no time.
用"let"的祈使句时,必须注意下列几点:
(9) Don't let this type of things happen again.
(10) It's raining now. Let's not go out until after the rain.
(11) Let the recalcitrant criminals be sent to prison.
(12) Let all the dedicated capable staff be promoted.
(13) Let the puppy out.
(14) Open the windows and let the fresh air in.
(15) The room is too sunny. Let the blinds down.
(16) Let me alone, please.
(17) Let's try it, shall we?
(18) Let us do it by ourselves, will you?
从(17)里的"shall we"和(18)里的"will you",不难知道前者包括听话人,后者并没有。
2.表示“间接命令”或“愿望”。
这句型里的动词宾语是第三人称名词或代词,如:
(5) Let Robert take charge of the marketing department.
(6) Let her join our choir.
1.表示“建议”。
这个句型里的"let"后头紧跟着一个第一人称的代词宾语,如:
(1) Let me try.
(2) Let's do it.
(3) Let me go and look for it.
这个句型语气委婉,比直接的祈使句客气。试比较(4)a和(4)b:
(4) a. Don't disturb him.
b. Let's not disturb him.
(a)是直接命令,语气强烈,不如(b)温柔悦耳。
5. Don't let the cat come in / Let the cat not come in
"let"带头的祈使句
由"let"带头的祈使句(Imperative Sentences)是个常见的动词句型,它的主要用法有下列三种:
3. Be glad, dear 4. Don't put the book here
1. Please look after your bag 2. Let's go to school
5. 不要让猫进来。 ___________________.
Key:
4. 不要把书放这儿。 ___________________.
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