11、My uniform is different from john,s uniform. 我的校服与约翰的校服不一样。
▲be different from 是the same as 的反议词,意为“与…不同”,相当于not the same as.如:
① his school life is different from(=not the same as )our school life.
他的学校生活和我们的学校生活不一样。
② He is quite different from(=not the same as )his brother in temper.
他和他的弟弟脾气不同。
▲ 如果修饰行为动词应用副词differently from.如:
① people in south china eat differently from people in North China.
华南的人吃的东西与华北的人不一样。
▲ different 修饰复数名词。如:
①He has different qualities from his brother,s=He doesn,t have the same qualities as his brother.他与他弟弟品质不同。
10、My uniform is the same as Simon,s uniform. 我的校服和西蒙的校服一样。
▲the same as 意为“与…一模一样”,相像的程度大于similar,like 和alike.如:
①Her skirt is the same as mine. 她的裙子和我的一模一样。
②My trousers are the same as Tina,s 我的裤子和蒂娜一模一样。
9、We use “like”in the middle of a sentence before a noun. “like”一词我们用在句子中间,放在名词前。
In the middle of 意为“在…中间”,middle 作名词可指时间或地点的中间。如:
① in the middle of the hall 在大厅中央。
② in the middle of the talk在谈话中间。
8、We use “like”and “alike”to show that things are similar.
我们用“ like”和“alike”来说明事物是相似的。
▲ like 作介词;alike形容词。如:
①she is like her sister.=she and her sister are alike.她长得像她姐姐。
②Our house is like your house.=Our house and your house are alike.我们的房子与你的房子很像。
▲similar 也意为“相似”“相像”,作表语时,后接to加宾语,也可作前置定语。如:
①Your shirt is similar to mine .=Your coat and my coat are similar.你的衬衣和我的衬衣相似。
▲ similar 可作前置定语。如:①We have similar tastes in music. 我们对音乐有相同的品味。
7、we use ‘the most’for the largest amount and ‘the fewest’/‘the least’for the smallest amount. 我们用‘the most’表示最大量,用‘the fewest’ /‘the least’表示最小量。
短语a small/large amount of 后接不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
① There is a large amount of rain in the mouth every year.
每年南方的降雨量很大。
②A large amount of money is lost. 大量的钱丢了。
▲ in large /small amounts 意为“大量/少量”,在句中通常作状语。如:
①they buy fresh milk in large amounts. 他们大量买进鲜牛奶。
6、Any scored the most points.艾米得分最多。
▲名中的the most +可数名词复数表示“在三者或三者以上中最多”。如:
①He has many books. I have more books. She has the most books.
他有许多书,我有更多的书,她的书最多。
▲the fewest +可数名词复数,意为“在…中最少”。如:
②I scored few points . Amy scored fewer points. Tom scored the fewest points.
我得的分数很少,艾米得的分数更少,汤姆得的分数最少。
[注]形容词的最高级前面必须用定冠词。在有上下文情境的情况下,比较的对象和范围有时可省。如:①I study few subjects. Daniel studies fewer subjects(than I ),Nancy studies the fewest subjects (among us).
5、Daniel wants to compare his school life with Nancy, s and john,s.
丹尼尔想把他的学校生活和南希和约翰的学校生活作一下比较。
▲ compare…with…意为“和…比较”。如:①We compare our school life with theirs.我们将我们的学习生活和他们的学校生活作比较。②it is sometimes quite necessary to compare Chinese with English.有时候很有必要比较一下汉语和英语。
4.Daniel has fewer CDs than Kitty.丹尼尔的CD没有凯蒂的多
其中fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。
▲ few意为“很少”“不多”。如:①she has few friends .她没有几个朋友。②There are so few that I can, t give you one. 没有多少,我不能给你一个。
▲ a few 意为“几个”。如:①she bought a few eggs and a little milk.她买了几个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。
3. Millie has more flowers than Amy.米莉比艾米的花多。
more…than…用于比较数量,意为“比…多”。More是many或much的比较级,后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
如:①Tom studies more subjects than Peter 汤姆学的科目比彼得多。
② we join more clubs than Tom and Hank. 我们加入的俱乐部经汤姆和汉克多。
2.John wrote back and attached some pictures to his e-mail.
约翰回复了并把一些照片粘贴到了电子邮件上。
attach 作及物或不及物动词,意为“附上”“加上”“贴上”,常与介词to连用。如:
① The man attached labels to the case. 那人将标签贴在箱子上。
② Ha attached a photo to the letter .他随信附上了一张照片。
▲ attach 也可表示“参加”“加入”,相当于join.如:
① I got lost so I attached myself to another party of tourists.
我迷路了,所以只好加入另一个旅行团。
▲ be attached to 意为“深爱”“依恋于”。如:
① He is greatly attached to his teaching work.
他深爱他的教学工作。
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