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创新设计高中英语译林版

创新设计高中英语译林版

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2 effort n. 努力,费力的事;试图 运用 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①In my opinion, students should make every effort
to develop
(develop) their potential while at school.
答案:to develop
解析:“make every effort to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“尽一切努力做某事”,故填“to develop”。
②Rarely
does he make an
effort, but today he found it very easy.
答案:does he make an
解析:“Rarely”置于句首,句子部分倒装,“make an effort”表示“努力”,主语是“he”,借助助动词“does”,故填“does he make an”。
③The student,
who made efforts to understand the course
, finally passed the exam. 那个努力理解这门课程的学生终于通过了考试。
答案:who made efforts to understand the course
解析:此处是定语从句,先行词是“The student”,关系词用“who”,“努力理解这门课程”是“make efforts to understand the course”,结合语境用一般过去时,故填“who made efforts to understand the course”。
3 advance n. 进步,进展;前进,行进 vt. & vi. 发展,进步 vi. 前进,行进 advanced adj. 高级的;进步的;先进的 运用 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Having shown you around our school, I will introduce our most
advanced
(advance) science lab to you.
答案:advanced
解析:此处需用形容词修饰“science lab”,“advance”的形容词“advanced”表示“先进的”,符合语境。
②The student, studying
in advance of
the class, found the lessons easier to understand.
答案:in advance of
解析:“in advance of...”表示“在……前面;比……先进”,此处指“在班级前面学习的学生”,故填“in advance of”。
If you can inform me of the details in advance
, I would appreciate it, which will help me prepare better. 如果你能提前告知我细节,我将不胜感激,这将帮助我更好地准备。
答案:If you can inform me of the details in advance
解析:“提前告知我细节”是“inform me of the details in advance”,“if”引导条件状语从句,故填此内容。
4 equal adj. 相等的;平等的;相当的;能胜任的 n. 同等的人(物)linking v. 与……相等 vt. 比得上 equality n. 平等;相等 equally adv. 相等地;平等地;均等地;同样地 运用 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Men and women should be treated
equally
(equal) in education and employment.
答案:equally
解析:此处需用副词修饰动词“treated”,“equal”的副词形式是“equally”,表示“平等地”。
②With her skills being
equal to others'
, she quickly became the top performer in the company.
答案:equal to others'
解析:“be equal to...”表示“与……相等”,“others'”指代“其他人的技能”,故填“equal to others'”。