自我提升与评价九年级英语译林版
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一、词汇运用 认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。 There are three primary colours: red, yellow and blue. The three colours can be used (1)________ (divide) people into different groups. The group of people who love red (2)________ (be) very confident. Being either salesmen or athletes is (3)________ (suit) for them. The members of this group are also energetic and (4)________ (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They spend no time (5)________ (worry) about mistakes or disasters that might happen. Yellow is usually (6)________ (love) by cowardly people. They get along (7)________ (easy) with others because they are afraid of arguments. As a result,they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with someone. However,sometimes they are full of wisdom,so they can make wise decisions. Lovers of blue would rather believe in others than trust (8)________ (them). So this group of people prefer to be followers instead of (9)________ (lead). One who loves blue is quieter or shyer than others. He (10)________ (touch) by sad films and memories easily.
答案:1. to divide 解析:use sth. to do sth.结构,用不定式表目的。
2. are 解析:主语“the group of people”为复数,一般现在时,be动词用are。
3. suitable 解析:be suitable for“适合...”,suit的形容词形式。
4. powerful 解析:and连接并列形容词,power的形容词为powerful。
5. worrying 解析:spend time (in) doing sth.,worry用动名词形式。
6. loved 解析:被动语态,be+过去分词,love的过去分词为loved。
7. easily 解析:修饰动词短语get along,用easy的副词形式easily。
8. themselves 解析:反身代词,“相信自己”用themselves。
9. leaders 解析:instead of后接名词,lead的名词为leader,用复数形式。
10. is touched 解析:被动语态,主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时,用is touched。
二、短文填空 Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to (1)o________. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programmes on the cell phone. You may just (2)u________ a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be (3)r________,and try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not (4)s________. He's afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make (5)m________ when we speak Chinese. Don't be (6)a________. We must be brave. If you (7)r________ want to learn English well,you must try to speak with (8)e________ as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with,you can talk to (9)y________ in English. It's interesting and also a good way to (10)p________ your spoken English. Remember,the more you speak,the fewer mistakes you'll make.
答案:1. others 解析:listen to others“听别人说话”,符合语境。
2. understand 解析:“理解几个单词”,首字母u,用understand。
3. relaxed 解析:be relaxed“放松的”,符合“不要紧张”的语境。
4. speak 解析:前文说“不敢说”,dare not speak,首字母s。
5. mistakes 解析:make mistakes“犯错误”,固定搭配。
6. afraid 解析:Don't be afraid“不要害怕”,符合语境。
7. really 解析:“真的想学好英语”,首字母r,用really。
8. everyone 解析:“和每个懂英语的人说”,首字母e,用everyone。
9. yourself 解析:talk to yourself“自言自语”,反身代词。
10. practice 解析:“练习口语”,a good way to practice,首字母p。