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    学习之友八年级英语人教版

    学习之友八年级英语人教版

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    Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
    1. These a____ buildings in Beijing interest thousands of tourists every year.
    2. We made many friends at the summer c____ last year.
    3. During my trip in Xi'an，I met a guide with a s____ hat and funny stories.
    4. I went to Mount Huangshan and was amazed by its beautiful l____.
    5. Last v____ I went to Qixia，Shandong Province to join the Apple Festival. I enjoyed fresh apple pies there.
    答案：1. ancient
    解析：北京的古老建筑每年吸引大量游客，“古老的”对应ancient。
    2. camp
    解析：在夏令营交了很多朋友，“夏令营”是summer camp，填camp。
    3. special
    解析：导游戴着特别的帽子，“特别的”是special。
    4. landscape
    解析：黄山的美丽风景令人惊叹，“风景”是landscape。
    5. vacation
    解析：去年假期去了山东栖霞，“假期”是vacation。
    Ⅱ. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
    A. Every step of the journey is a lesson.
    B. What do you think of travelling?
    C. I hope you can keep exploring and enjoy the beauty of the world.
    D. Nice to meet you.
    E. How about modern travel?
    （Imagine you met Xu Xiake at Mount Lushan.）
    A：Oh my god! I must be dreaming! Are you Xu Xiake?
    B：Yes，I am. (1)____ What brings you to this beautiful place?
    A：Nice to meet you，too. The landscape here is amazing. I love travelling just like you. I've read all your travel diaries. They make me want to see these amazing places myself! (2)____
    B：Travelling is a way to explore the nature and learn about different cultures. (3)____
    A：That's right! But your trips on foot must be so difficult. How did you keep going?
    B：I just wanted to learn more and see new things. (4)____
    A：We have cars and planes，so travelling is easier. But I still love exploring on foot like you did.
    B：(5)____ As the old saying goes，"Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles."
    A：Thank you，Mr Xu. I surely will!
    答案：(1) D
    解析：A回应“Nice to meet you，too.”，故B的前一句为“Nice to meet you.”，选D。
    (2) B
    解析：A表达对旅行日记的感受后，询问B对旅行的看法，“What do you think of travelling?”符合语境，选B。
    (3) A
    解析：B解释旅行是探索自然和文化的方式后，补充“旅程的每一步都是一课”，选A。
    (4) E
    解析：B回答坚持徒步的原因后，转而询问现代旅行，A随后提到汽车和飞机，选E。
    (5) C
    解析：B鼓励A继续探索，与A的回应“Thank you... I surely will!”呼应，选C。
    Ⅲ. 从每组单词中选出画线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。
    ( )1. A. egg B. head C. bed D. sea
    ( )2. A. tree B. beach C. break D. teacher
    ( )3. A. bag B. face C. cat D. hat
    ( )4. A. like B. milk C. big D. rich
    ( )5. A. friendly B. sky C. pretty D. happy
    答案：1. D
    解析：A. egg /e/，B. head /e/，C. bed /e/，D. sea /iː/，D发音不同。
    2. C
    解析：A. tree /iː/，B. beach /iː/，C. break /eɪ/，D. teacher /iː/，C发音不同。
    3. B
    解析：A. bag /æ/，B. face /eɪ/，C. cat /æ/，D. hat /æ/，B发音不同。
    4. A
    解析：A. like /aɪ/，B. milk /ɪ/，C. big /ɪ/，D. rich /ɪ/，A发音不同。
    5. B
    解析：A. friendly /i/，B. sky /aɪ/，C. pretty /i/，D. happy /i/，B发音不同。