学习之友八年级英语人教版
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Ⅳ. 语法填空。
Yaming and Emma talked about their vacations. Yaming was excited that he had a wonderful time at Mount Huangshan. The sights there (1)____ (be) so beautiful that nobody wanted (2)____ (leave). He (3)____ (see) cool things there，like the Guest-Greeting Pine，the Sea of Clouds，strange rocks，and old buildings. Then，Emma said she went back to the US (4)____ her mom and sister. When Yaming asked if she did anything fun，Emma told him about a strawberry festival. The festival was near her (5)____ (grandparents) home in California，and they stayed there for ten days.
答案：1. were
解析：主语the sights为复数，时态为一般过去时，be动词用were。
2. to leave
解析：want to do sth. 为固定搭配，填to leave。
3. saw
解析：时态为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。
4. with
解析：表示“和妈妈、姐姐一起”，用介词with。
5. grandparents'
解析：“祖父母的家”需用名词所有格，grandparents以s结尾，直接加'，填grandparents'。
Ⅰ. 根据单词首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. My holiday was ____ (极好的)! I really enjoyed the time with my family.
2. During our trip，we stayed in a small ____ (镇) near the sea for three days.
3. The landscape from the top of the mountain took my b____ away.
4. At the farm restaurant in the countryside，the food was delicious，e____ the steamed chicken soup.
5. A：Did you go ____ (任何地方) interesting during your journey?
B：Yes，we visited Elephant Trunk Hill in Guilin.
6. A：What did you do last weekend?
B：Oh，I did n____ special. Just stayed at home，but it was still fun.
答案：1. fantastic/wonderful
解析：“极好的”对应fantastic或wonderful。
2. town
解析：“镇”是town。
3. breath
解析：take one's breath away为固定搭配，意为“令人惊叹”，填breath。
4. especially
解析：强调“尤其是鸡汤”，填especially。
5. anywhere
解析：疑问句中“任何地方”用anywhere。
6. nothing
解析：“没什么特别的”，填nothing。
Ⅱ. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Peter had a wonderful holiday last month. He went to Hainan with his classmates for a school trip. They spent a week in a small town near the sea. The beach was so beautiful that everyone was in high spirits. They went boating in the sea every day. The food was delicious，especially the fresh seafood. They also visited some interesting places and learned about the cultures there. Peter said it was his best holiday.
( )1. Peter went to Hainan with his family.
( )2. They stayed in a big city for a week.
( )3. The beach was quite beautiful.
( )4. They didn't like the local food.
( )5. Peter thought it was a wonderful holiday.
答案：1. F
解析：短文提到“with his classmates”，而非家人，故错误。
2. F
解析：短文提到“a small town near the sea”，而非大城市，故错误。
3. T
解析：短文明确说“The beach was so beautiful”，故正确。
4. F
解析：短文提到“The food was delicious”，说明喜欢当地食物，故错误。
5. T
解析：短文提到“Peter said it was his best holiday”，best包含wonderful，故正确。
Ⅲ. 语法填空。
Last weekend，my family and I (1)____ (have) a great time. We (2)____ (go) to the countryside. My father (3)____ (drive) the car and my mother prepared some snacks. When we (4)____ (arrive)，the beautiful sights took our breath (5)____. I took many photos while my brother was playing on the farmland. We (6)____ (eat) our lunch under a big tree. Everything (7)____ (taste) delicious. In the afternoon，we (8)____ (visit) a small farm. We did not do (9)____ (something) special in the evening，(10)____ we all enjoyed the day very much.
答案：1. had
解析：last weekend提示用一般过去时，have的过去式为had。
2. went
解析：一般过去时，go的过去式为went。
3. drove
解析：一般过去时，drive的过去式为drove。
4. arrived
解析：一般过去时，arrive的过去式为arrived。
5. away
解析：take one's breath away为固定搭配，填away。
6. ate
解析：一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate。
7. tasted
解析：一般过去时，taste的过去式为tasted。
8. visited
解析：一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited。
9. anything
解析：否定句中something变为anything。
10. but
解析：前后句为转折关系，填but。
