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新课程英语读写训练九年级译林版

新课程英语读写训练九年级译林版

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二、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MBTI is a personality test. Many people in China are crazy about it now. "Am I an 'I' person or an 'E' person?" They take the test to find out the answer. "I" and "E" refer to "introvert (内向的)" and "extrovert (外向的)". Many people find the test helpful. It groups people into 16 kinds.
What kind of people are you? Let's take a look at some of them.
Performer
They like to have fun with things around them - food, clothes, and people. They can be actors and teachers.
Inventor (发明者)
They are clever. They like to solve new problems. They can be writers and lawyers.
Protector
They are warm-hearted. They like to protect others. They can be doctors and nurses.
But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. "I like watching TV by myself. I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an 'I' or an 'E'?" The key problem is that the test is too black-or-white according to The Guardian (英国卫报). For example, someone is either an introvert or an extrovert. But many people would surely sit somewhere in the middle of these two. The test may show something you don't know about yourself and can be a fun ice-breaking question. It is for fun!
( ) 1. You may read this article in ______.
A. a novel B. a comic book C. a magazine D. a history book
( ) 2. If you are a smart problem solver, you can be ______.
A. (图片内容:教师在讲台前) B. (图片内容:发明者在做实验) C. (图片内容:护士照顾病人) D. (图片内容:表演者)
( ) 3. What is the meaning of "black-or-white" here, according to the writer?
A. 颠倒黑白 B. 非黑即白 C. 白纸黑字 D. 黑白交错
( ) 4. According to the passage, what are the problems of the test?
① The test is too black-or-white.
② Some questions are difficult to answer.
③ You need to take it many times to get the result.
④ It groups people into 16 kinds.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④
( ) 5. What does the writer think of the MBTI test?
A. It's only for fun. B. It's the best way to know yourself.
C. It's not useful at all. D. People should take it seriously.

答案:
1. 答案:C
    解析:文章是关于MBTI性格测试的介绍,属于科普类内容,可能出现在杂志上。小说、漫画书、历史书不符合这类内容的载体特点。

2. 答案:B
    解析:文中提到“Inventor (发明者) They are clever. They like to solve new problems.”,聪明的问题解决者符合发明者的特点,对应发明者做实验的图片。

3. 答案:B
    解析:结合后文“For example, someone is either an introvert or an extrovert. But many people would surely sit somewhere in the middle of these two.”可知,“black  or  white”指非黑即白,把人简单归为内向或外向,而实际很多人处于中间状态。

4. 答案:A
    解析:文中提到的问题有“Some people find it hard to answer some questions.”(一些问题难回答)和“The key problem is that the test is too black  or  white”(测试过于非黑即白),③“需要多次测试才得到结果”不是问题,④“把人分为16类”不是问题,而是测试的分类方式,所以选①②。

5. 答案:A
    解析:文章最后明确说“It is for fun!”,所以作者认为MBTI测试只是为了娱乐。