练吧6加1黑龙江教育出版社九年级英语仁爱版
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I. 翻译短语。1. 生活条件 2. 在20世纪20年代 3. 与……保持联系 4. 改革开放 5. 不但……而且…… 6. 取得进步
答案:1. living conditions 2. in the 1920s 3. keep in touch with 4. reform and opening-up 5. not only...but also... 6. make progress
II. 根据语境或所给单词提示填空。1. Her ______ (relative) all live in the countryside, and she often goes to see them on weekends. 2. The report says China has developed ______ (rapid) since 1978. 3. Last term, her progress in English ______ (satisfy) her parents greatly. 4. The volunteers provided ______ (medicine) service to the community last Sunday. 5. Smartphones have changed the way of our daily ______ (communicate).
答案:1. relatives 解析:由"all"可知此处需用复数形式,relative的复数为relatives。2. rapidly 解析:修饰动词developed需用副词,rapid的副词形式为rapidly。3. satisfied 解析:"Last term"表明时态为一般过去时,satisfy的过去式为satisfied。4. medical 解析:修饰名词service需用形容词,medicine的形容词形式为medical。5. communication 解析:形容词daily后需接名词,communicate的名词形式为communication。
III. 根据要求完成下列各题。1. The teacher is satisfied with the students' efforts in the community. (改为同义句) The teacher ______ ______ ______ the students' efforts in the community. 2. He lived in the village five years ago. (用for改写句子) He ______ ______ in the village ______ five years. 3. My hometown changed a lot last year. (用since last year改写) My hometown ______ ______ a lot since last year. 4. 我们不但铭记过去,还憧憬未来。(翻译句子) We ______ remember the past ______ dream about the future. 5. Please list two changes in your hometown. (1) ______ (2) ______
答案:1. is pleased with 解析:"be satisfied with"的同义短语为"be pleased with",主语为第三人称单数,故填is pleased with。2. has lived; for 解析:"for+时间段"需与现在完成时连用,live为延续性动词,其现在完成时结构为has lived。3. has changed 解析:"since last year"是现在完成时的标志,主语为单数,助动词用has,changed为过去分词。4. not only; but also 解析:"不但……而且……"对应的英文短语为"not only...but also..."。5. (1) More tall buildings have been built. (2) The environment has become better. (答案合理即可) 解析:根据实际情况列举家乡变化,需用现在完成时体现变化结果。
IV. 看图写话。1. crowded ______ 2. progress, since last term ______ 3. nowadays, touch ______ 4. already, succeed in ______ 5. already, twice ______
答案:1. The street is crowded with cars. (答案合理即可) 解析:结合"crowded"描述场景,用一般现在时。2. She has made great progress in English since last term. (答案合理即可) 解析:"since last term"提示用现在完成时,"make progress"为固定短语。3. Nowadays, people keep in touch with others through smartphones. (答案合理即可) 解析:"nowadays"用一般现在时,"keep in touch with"为固定短语。4. He has already succeeded in repairing the TV. (答案合理即可) 解析:"already"提示用现在完成时,"succeed in doing sth"为固定结构。5. She has already visited her grandmother twice this month. (答案合理即可) 解析:"already"和"twice"提示用现在完成时,"visit"为延续性动词。