单元自测试卷青岛出版社九年级英语人教版
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二、单词拼写与运用(共10小题,计10分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺。
1. "Show me your l_______, please." A policeman said to a driver.
答案:license/licence
解析:由“policeman”(警察)和“driver”(司机)可知,警察向司机索要的应是“驾照”,“驾照”英文为“license”或“licence”,首字母为“l”,故填license/licence。
2. Parents are always worried about our
safety
.
答案:safety
解析:“Parents are always worried about...”(父母总是担心我们的……),结合首字母“s”,“安全”符合语境,“安全”英文为“safety”,是名词,故填safety。
3. — Where would you like to go?
— Italy is my first
choice
. I also would like to visit France and Spain.
答案:choice
解析:根据问句“Where would you like to go?”(你想去哪里?)及答句“I also would like to visit...”(我也想去……)可知,意大利是“第一选择”,“选择”英文为“choice”,首字母“c”,故填choice。
4. Look! The boys in our class are having fun playing soccer on the
field
.
答案:field
解析:“playing soccer”(踢足球)的地点通常是“足球场”,“field”有“场地”之意,“on the field”(在场上)是固定搭配,首字母“f”,故填field。
5. Every day when I come back home from school, my mother always gives me a
hug
.
答案:hug
解析:“come back home from school”(放学回家)时,妈妈通常会有亲昵的动作,结合首字母“h”,“hug”(拥抱)符合语境,“gives me a hug”(给我一个拥抱),故填hug。
6. Chinese people are living in a peaceful and harmonious (和谐的) ______
society
(社会).
答案:society
解析:“社会”英文为“society”,是名词,此处指“一个和谐的社会”,用单数形式,故填society。
7. Look at the sign. Don't
smoke
(抽烟) here.
答案:smoke
解析:“抽烟”英文为“smoke”,“Don't”后接动词原形,构成祈使句否定形式,故填smoke。
8. I
regret
(后悔) telling him the truth.
答案:regret
解析:“后悔”英文为“regret”,句子描述过去或现在的状态,可用一般现在时或一般过去时,主语为“I”,若为现在时填“regret”,若为过去时填“regretted”,此处未明确时间状语,“regret”更常用,故填regret。
9. If I have another
chance/opportunity
(机会), I will do it again.
答案:chance/opportunity
解析:“机会”英文为“chance”或“opportunity”,“another”后接可数名词单数,故填chance/opportunity。
10. I
support
(支持) you to join the Party.
答案:support
解析:“支持”英文为“support”,句子描述现在的态度,用一般现在时,主语为“I”,动词用原形,故填support。
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 1
A
as a way which teachers control them.
答案:A
解析:上文提及“Every school has rules”(每个学校都有规则),此处“the...as a way”指代前文的“rules”,表示“一些学生将规则视为教师控制他们的方式”,A(rules规则)、B(excuses借口)、C(facts事实)、D(examples例子),故答案为A。
Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel 2
B
.
答案:B
解析:“unhappy and even...”(不开心,甚至……),表示程度加深,B(angry生气的)符合语境,A(tired累的)、C(excited兴奋的)、D(good好的)均不符合“unhappy”的递进关系,故填B。
Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 3 in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
答案:D
解析:“in ancient times”(在古代),与“your life”(你的生活)对应的应是古代的“学生”,D(students学生)符合语境,A(doctors医生)、B(parents父母)、C(teachers教师)均不如D贴切,故填D。
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 4
C
and had the right to punish the students.
答案:C
解析:“had the right to punish the students”(有权惩罚学生)说明教师很“严格”,C(strict严格的)符合,A(kind和蔼的)、B(clever聪明的)、D(careful仔细的)均与“惩罚学生”的描述不符,故填C。
Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were 5
A
to do.
答案:A
解析:“didn't do what they were...to do”(没有做他们被……去做的事),“tell sb. to do sth.”(告诉某人做某事)的被动语态为“be told to do sth.”,A(told告诉)符合,B(heard听见)、C(invited邀请)、D(watched观看)均不符,故填A。