单元自测试卷青岛出版社九年级英语人教版
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七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题。
When you wake up every day, once again you see this beautiful world. When your parents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be grateful? And when you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful?
Nowadays, some teenagers behave badly. For example, they fight with each other; use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on. Most of them don't know love, respect and gratefulness.
Being grateful or thankful is very important. It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or bad luck bravely and try to deal with it. As we know, "Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it." If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight. If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end.
I think teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessful or unlucky. We have many reasons for being grateful. For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults. And it is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.
If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, we'll lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember: being grateful forever.
1. How do some teenagers behave badly according to the passage?
答案：They fight with each other, use phones in class, and are rude to their parents and teachers.
解析：根据原文第二段“For example, they fight with each other; use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on.”直接提取关键信息作答即可。
2. If you always complain about everything, what will happen?
答案：You may own nothing in the end.
解析：根据原文第三段最后一句“If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end.”直接得出答案。
3. List one reason for being grateful when teenagers are unsuccessful or unlucky.
答案：Being grateful is a way to communicate with adults. / It is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.
解析：根据原文第四段“We have many reasons for being grateful. For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults. And it is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.”任选其一即可。
4. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。
It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world.
答案：只要生活在这个世界上，任何人都不可能一直幸运和成功。
解析：“It is impossible for anyone to be...”译为“对任何人来说……是不可能的”；“lucky and successful all the time”译为“一直幸运和成功”；“as long as he lives in the world”译为“只要他生活在这个世界上”，整合语句通顺即可。
5. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
答案：Be Grateful to Life / The Importance of Being Grateful / Learn to Be Grateful
解析：短文围绕“感恩”的重要性、青少年缺乏感恩的表现及倡导感恩生活展开，标题需体现核心主题，以上三个标题均符合，例如“Be Grateful to Life”（感恩生活）简洁明了。
八、写作（15分）
父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据下表中的提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧。
Communicate with parents
1. Make a list of things our parents and we disagree about.
2. If we have disagreements, try not to get too angry.
3. Talk with them more.
4. Learn how to really listen.
5. ...
要求：1. 文中应包含表格中的主要内容，再补充一至两点内容，可适当拓展。
2. 词数为80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Communicating with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we'll find it's not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.
答案：How to Communicate with Our Parents
Communicating with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we'll find it's not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.
First, we can make a list of things we disagree about with our parents, which helps us clarify the problems. Second, if there are disagreements, try not to get too angry; keeping calm is important for solving problems. Third, talk with them more often, sharing our daily life and feelings. Fourth, learn how to really listen to them, showing respect for their opinions. Besides, we can choose a proper time to communicate, like when they are not busy. In this way, we can understand each other better.
解析：文章包含表格中“列分歧清单、不生气、多交谈、学会倾听”四项内容，补充了“选择合适时间沟通”的建议，符合词数要求，逻辑清晰，语言通顺。开头已给出，主体部分用“First, Second, Third, Fourth, Besides”连接，结尾总结效果，符合写作要求。
