It's important to have a green lifestyle. Some people want to have a green lifestyle, but don't know how. The following may help.
36. You just need to make a few small changes. From planting trees to green shopping, each small change can really make a difference(产生影响).
It's important to spend some time outdoors. 37. For example, taking a trip to a mountain to plant trees. With this activity, we can learn more about the earth and love our life.
We should learn where our food comes from. Go to the farm to pick vegetables or pick apples from the trees. 38. People may learn to save food by doing that.
Another great way to have a green lifestyle is to learn to protect the earth. 39. For example, we can learn about Earth Day and learn how to save electricity(电). Also we need to save water in our life.
40. In this way, we'll make a difference to our life and the earth.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Follow the advice and keep on and we'll have a real green lifestyle.
B. It's better than buying vegetables at a market.
C. We can plan something for each weekend.
D. We need to learn how to protect it and make a rule.
E. You don't have to completely(完全地) change the way you live.
36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______
答案:36. E
解析:空后提到“You just need to make a few small changes.”(你只需要做一些小的改变),E选项“You don't have to completely change the way you live.”(你不必完全改变你的生活方式)与之衔接紧密,说明不需要完全改变,只需小改变,所以36题选E。
37. C
解析:空前说“It's important to spend some time outdoors.”(花时间在户外很重要),空后举例“taking a trip to a mountain to plant trees”(去山上种树旅行),C选项“We can plan something for each weekend.”(我们可以为每个周末计划一些事情)承上启下,建议周末计划户外活动,符合语境,所以37题选C。
38. B
解析:空前讲“Go to the farm to pick vegetables or pick apples from the trees.”(去农场摘蔬菜或从树上摘苹果),B选项“It's better than buying vegetables at a market.”(这比在市场上买蔬菜好)是对这种做法的评价,符合逻辑,所以38题选B。
39. D
解析:空前说“Another great way to have a green lifestyle is to learn to protect the earth.”(拥有绿色生活方式的另一个好方法是学会保护地球),D选项“We need to learn how to protect it and make a rule.”(我们需要学习如何保护它并制定规则)进一步说明保护地球的做法,it指代地球,衔接恰当,所以39题选D。
40. A
解析:空后“In this way, we'll make a difference to our life and the earth.”(通过这种方式,我们将对我们的生活和地球产生影响)是总结,A选项“Follow the advice and keep on and we'll have a real green lifestyle.”(遵循这些建议并坚持下去,我们将拥有真正的绿色生活方式)作为结尾,呼吁遵循建议,符合总结性语句的特点,所以40题选A。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Long time ago,there was a king(国王) in England. He was kind but too lazy. He would do 41 except eating and sleeping. Soon he became 42 and heavy. Later,he couldn't 43 move his body. He thought he was ill. 44 no doctors in his country could help him.
One day,an 45 man heard about the king's story. He wanted to give him a 46. The king decided to let him try.
The old man lived far away. He said to the king,"I'll do 47 best to help you. You need to 48 to me for treatment(治疗) tomorrow. But you have to walk here." "49, kind man. I'll do so," the king answered.
The next day the king 50 the man's house early. After he arrived,the king found only the man's 51 was at home. The son told the 52 to come the next day. He came every day for two weeks,but he 53 saw the old man. 54 the king became angry,he found he became light. He realized(明白) why the old man asked him to walk far.
Walking can 55 up people's body. It's easy and doesn't cost money.
( )41. A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
( )42. A. fat
B. tall
C. strong
D. slim
( )43. A. still
B. even
C. just
D. really
( )44. A. So
B. As
C. But
D. Or
( )45. A. young
B. old
C. strong
D. interesting
( )46. A. hand
B. letter
C. benefit
D. question
( )47. A. my
B. your
C. his
D. her
( )48. A. advise
B. tell
C. order
D. come
( )49. A. Finally
B. Suddenly
C. Certainly
D. Clearly
( )50. A. stood for
B. left for
C. looked for
D. prepared for
( )51. A. daughter
B. brother
C. son
D. sister
( )52. A. king
B. pilot
C. postman
D. scientist
( )53. A. usually
B. often
C. always
D. never
( )54. A. How
B. When
C. Where
D. If
( )55. A. get
B. grow
C. put
D. build
答案:41. D
解析:根据“He was kind but too lazy.”可知国王很懒,除了吃和睡,什么都不做,“nothing except...”表示“除了……什么都没有/不做”,所以选D。
42. A
解析:结合“lazy”“eating and sleeping”以及“heavy”可知,国王会变胖,“fat”(胖的)符合语境,所以选A。
43. B
解析:“Later, he couldn't 43 move his body.”意为“后来,他甚至不能移动他的身体”,“even”(甚至)加强语气,符合国王因为胖和懒导致身体状况变差的语境,所以选B。
44. C
解析:前句“He thought he was ill.”(他认为自己病了)和后句“no doctors in his country could help him.”(他国家的医生都帮不了他)之间是转折关系,“But”(但是)表示转折,所以选C。
45. B
解析:后文提到“The old man lived far away.”,说明是一位老人,所以45题选B。
46. A
解析:“give sb. a hand”是固定短语,意为“帮助某人”,老人听说了国王的故事,想帮助他,所以选A。
47. A
解析:“do one's best”表示“尽某人最大努力”,主语是“I”,所以用“my”,“I'll do my best to help you.”(我会尽我最大努力帮助你),所以选A。
48. D
解析:根据“But you have to walk here.”可知老人让国王明天来他这里治疗,“come to...”(来到……)符合语境,所以选D。
49. C
解析:国王想治病,所以会同意老人的要求,“Certainly”(当然)表示肯定回答,符合语境,所以选C。
50. B
解析:“left for”表示“动身去……”,“The next day the king left for the man's house early.”(第二天国王很早就动身去老人的家),符合语境,所以选B。“stood for”代表;“looked for”寻找;“prepared for”准备,均不符合。
51. C
解析:后文提到“The son told...”,说明只有老人的儿子在家,所以51题选C。
52. A
解析:儿子告诉的对象是国王,因为是国王来治病,所以选A。
53. D
解析:根据“He came every day for two weeks, but...”可知,国王每天来,但是从未见到老人,“never”(从不)符合语境,所以选D。
54. B
解析:“54 the king became angry, he found he became light.”意为“当国王生气的时候,他发现自己变轻了”,“When”(当……时候)引导时间状语从句,符合语境,所以选B。
55. D
解析:“build up”是固定短语,意为“增强;锻炼”,“Walking can build up people's body.”(走路可以锻炼人们的身体),符合语境,所以选D。