课时作业本电子科技大学出版社中职英语
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三 交际用语 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. —How do you do?
—______!
A. How do you do
B. Thanks
C. Nice to meet you
D. Hello
( )2. —Excuse me,could you tell me ______?
—Go straight and turn right. It's next to the supermarket.
A. where are the stadium
B. where the stadium are
C. where the stadium is
D. where is the stadium
( )3. —What's your favourite ______?
—Volunteer activities.
A. subject
B. color
C. sport
D. extra-curricular activity
( )4. —Where is the dining hall?
—Go straight ahead. It's ______ your left.
A. in
B. on
C. as
D. of
( )5. —______ your school life?
—It's wonderful and interesting.
A. How do you think
B. What do you like
C. Do you like
D. What do you think of
答案:1. A
解析:“How do you do?”的回答还是“How do you do?”,这是固定用法,所以选A。
2. C
解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A、D选项;“the stadium”是单数,be动词用“is”,所以选C。
3. D
解析:根据答语“Volunteer activities.”(志愿活动)可知,问句问的是“你最喜欢的课外活动是什么?”,“extra-curricular activity”表示“课外活动”,所以选D。
4. B
解析:“on one's left”表示“在某人左边”,是固定搭配,所以选B。
5. D
解析:根据答语“It's wonderful and interesting.”可知,问句是询问对学校生活的看法,“What do you think of...?”表示“你认为……怎么样?”,所以选D。
四 交际应用 用所给句子补全下面对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Andy:Hi,nice to meet you! May I know your name?
Maria:You can call me Maria.
Andy:Maria,are you a vocational school student?
Maria:Yes,that's right.
Andy:Can I ask you something about your campus life?
Maria: 1
Andy: 2
Maria:It's wonderful.
Andy: 3
Maria:I like to get some practical training.
Andy:Why do you like it?
Maria: 4
Andy:It's nice talking to you. Thank you,Maria.
Maria: 5
A. Because it's interesting to learn how to do hands-on things.
B. What do you like to study in the vocational school?
C. And I also make many good friends there.
D. You are welcome.
E. I can learn different kinds of skills in these clubs.
F. Go ahead.
G. What do you think of your campus life?
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
答案:1. F
解析:Andy问“Can I ask you something about your campus life?”(我能问你一些关于你的校园生活的事情吗?),Maria应该回答是否允许,F选项“Go ahead.”(问吧。)符合语境,所以1填F。
2. G
解析:根据Maria的回答“It's wonderful.”(很棒。)可知,Andy问的是对校园生活的看法,G选项“What do you think of your campus life?”(你觉得你的校园生活怎么样?)符合语境,所以2填G。
3. B
解析:根据Maria的回答“I like to get some practical training.”(我喜欢接受一些实践训练。)可知,Andy问的是喜欢在职业学校学习什么,B选项“What do you like to study in the vocational school?”(你喜欢在职业学校学习什么?)符合语境,所以3填B。
4. A
解析:Andy问“Why do you like it?”(你为什么喜欢它?),Maria应该回答原因,A选项“Because it's interesting to learn how to do hands-on things.”(因为学习如何做实践性的事情很有趣。)符合语境,所以4填A。
5. D
解析:Andy说“Thank you,Maria.”(谢谢你,玛丽亚。),Maria应该回答“不客气”,D选项“You are welcome.”(不客气。)符合语境,所以5填D。