练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    BRITISH newspapers are among the oldest and most famous in the world. But recently big changes have   36   these traditional publications try to  37  the modern world. After 216 years, The Times has halved its   38   to become much smaller. In fact, the paper has  39  its size in half from a broadsheet to tabloid（小型报纸）.
    In Britain the newspaper market is  40  between the larger broadsheets and the smaller tabloids. These terms  41  the size of the papers' pages but there is also a clear  42  in content. Broadsheets such as The Times, the Guardian and Daily Telegraph are  43  papers. They  44  a broad range of political, economic and international issues. Their stories are also  45  long and use quite formal language.
    Tabloids have  46  more stories about less serious issues such as celebrities' love lives. Their stories are shorter and use more  47  language. Tabloids often have bigger pictures. Britain's  48  newspaper, the Sun, is a tabloid and has a naked page on page three every day.
    By  49  to the size of a tabloid, The Times is following in the  50  of a less famous broadsheet paper, the Independent. It changed to tabloid last year and saw its sales increase  51 . Although both papers have   52   to the smaller size, the content of the papers has  53  the same. They are both still serious papers.
    The two papers  54  that people find the smaller size easier to  55  when they travel to work on the bus or the train in the morning. The times says its new size is "compact", not tabloid.
    36. A. found                   B. known                C. seen                   D. proved
    37. A. match                    B. suit                     C. change                D. fit
    38. A. length                       B. thickness             C. width                         D. size
    39. A. printed                 B. cut                        C. added                       D. enlarged
    40. A. divided                  B. separated                  C. arranged                D. marked
    41. A. turn into                 B. think about               C. refer to                    D. connect with
    42. A. meaning                  B. difference             C. mark                        D. sign
    43. A. useful                        B. easy                    C. serious                  D. long
    44. A. sell                       B. include                    C. take                      D. cover 
    45. A. certainly             B. reasonably                      C. probably                D. necessarily
    46. A. a few                        B. little                        C. far                           D. any
    47. A. difficult                        B. simple                 C. easy                        D. good
    48. A. best-selling                B. good-looking            C. slow-moving            D. ugly-looking
    49. A. going                    B. getting                   C. coming                    D. changing
    50. A. footsteps                       B. way                    C. direction                  D. method
    51. A. slowly                    B. usually                    C. little                    D. greatly
    52. A. halved                    B. made                   C. changed                 D. cut
    53. A. become                   B. remained              C. left                   D. found
    54. A. agree                     B. hope                    C. expect                 D. insist
    55. A. handle                       B. look                         C. see                           D. buy

    36-40 CDDBA    41-45 CBCDB       46-50CBADA     51-55 DCBDA      
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Sometime today—perhaps several times—Dick Winter will think about the 19-year-old who saved his life.
    Because of this young man, Winter enjoys things like friendships, colours and laughter every day.
    The young man saved Winter's life by signing an organ donor card(器官捐献卡).
    “I can't say thank you enough,” Winter said yesterday at a news conference marking the tenth anniversary of the Multi Organ Transplant program at Toronto General Hospital.
    What Winter knows of the 19?year?old who saved his life is only that he died in a car accident and that his family was willing to honour his wishes and donate
    his organs for transplantation.
    His liver(肝脏) went to Winter, who was dying from liver trouble. “Not a day goes by that I don't think of what a painful thing it must have been for them，”Winter said yesterday.
    “They are very, very special people.”
    Winter, 63, is fitter now than he was 10 years ago, when he got the transplant. He has five medals from the 1995 World Transplant Games in swimming and hopes to
    collect some more next year in Japan.
    “At one time, we were probably strange people in the eyes of other people. Now it's expected you should be able to go back and do everything you did before, only better.”
    The biggest change for Winter, however, isn't that he has become a competitive athlete. The biggest change is how deeply he appreciates every little thing about
    his life now.
    “I have no time for arguments,” said Winter.
    “You change everything. Material things don't mean as much. Friendships mean a lot.”
    Also at yesterday's news conference was Dr Gray Levy, Winter's doctor.
    Levy said he has bitter?sweet feelings when he looks at Winter and hears of his athletic exploits.
    Levy knows that for every recipient(接受者) like Winter, there are several others who die even though they could be saved because there aren't enough donated organs.
    “For every Mr Winter,we have five to 10 people that will never be given the chance that Mr Winter was given，” Levy said.
    Levy said greater public awareness and more resources are needed. He noted that in Spain and the United States, hospitals receive 10,000 per donor to cover the costs of the operating room, doctors, nurses and teams to work with the donors' families.
    1.Which of the following is true about the 19-year-old?
    A.He died of liver trouble.
    B.He got wounded in a battle.
    C.He was willing to donate his organs.
    D.He became a recipient of a prize.
    2.What do we learn about Dick Winter?
    A.He is becoming less competitive now.
    B.He is always thinking about his early life.        
    C.He knows all about the young man and his family.
    D.He values friendships more than material things. 
    3.Dr Levy would agree that ________.
    A.Spanish hospitals have more favorable conditions for organ transplant
    B.the Canadian public have realised the importance of organ donation
    C.Spanish hospitals received more money from the donors
    D.Canadian hospitals now have enough donated organs
    4.What's the author's purpose in writing this article?
    A.The public should give more support to organ transplant.
    B.Transplant patients are thankful for the help they receive.
    C.Transplant can change a patient's life greatly.
    D.It is not easy to get organs for transplant. 

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Dogs can be worried and pessimistic just like people, researchers report in a new study in Current Biology. And they aren’t talking about basset hounds (短脚猎狗): those dogs just look as if they expect the worst.
    What the scientists say is that dogs that exhibit anxiety when left home alone by their owners may have bigger problems — they may be in a permanent bad mood.
    This pessimistic outlook may not otherwise be easily apparent in a dog’s other characteristics, like running speed or learning ability, the study reports.
    Dogs are similar to humans in the role that emotional state plays in decision making, said Michael Mendel, a veterinary scientist at the University of Bristol and the study’s lead author. The study’s researchers looked at 24 dogs in shelters in Britain.
    They placed the dogs in isolated settings and observed their reactions — many barked, jumped on furniture and scratched at the door.
    Then they placed bowls in two rooms. One bowl contained food, while another was empty. After training the dogs to understand that bowls can sometimes be empty, and sometimes full, they began to place bowls in ambiguous locations.
    Dogs that quickly raced to the locations were more optimistic, and in search of food. Those that did not were deemed pessimistic.
    The more separation anxiety a dog expressed while in isolation, the more likely the dog was to have a pessimistic reaction, the researchers found.
    The study carries an important message for dog owners, Dr. Mendel said.
    Dogs that express serious anxiety when alone may need treatment, as it could be a sign of unhappiness and instability.
    小题1:This passage can be classified as _________.
    A．an advertisementB．a feature story
    C．a news reportD．a book review
    小题2: In the study, many dogs barked, jumped and scratched because __________.
    A．they couldn’t find the bowl with food in it
    B．they were left alone
    C．they needed to be treated
    D．they wanted to be active and optimistic
    小题3:According to Dr. Mendel, which statement is true?
    A．Like humans, dogs are good at decision making.
    B．Dog owners should train dogs to find food.
    C．Emotional state works sometimes when humans make decision.
    D．Dogs can always find the bowl with food quickly.
    小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Dogs will be optimistic as long as they are left alone.
    B．Dogs must be in a permanent bad mood when their owners left.
    C．Dogs that express anxiety don’t need treatment.
    D．Dogs may easily show their pessimistic outlook in learning ability.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The Media Village and Media Hotel for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will provide a collection of convenient services to the host broadcasters, rights holding broadcasters, and other media this summer.
    Located near the Beiyuanlukou North Station of the Line 5 subway, the Media Village is northeast of the Olympic Green and the Olympic Forest Park in the north of the city -- just five kilometers(km) from the Main Press Center (MBC) and two km from the International Broadcast Center (IBC).
    It will take just 15 minutes by car to reach the National Stadium and other core stadiums. In addition, shuttle buses to the different stadiums will run daily. Journalists will be able to pass the security check for their destination stadium when they get on the buses and be able to enter the stadium upon arrival.
    The Media Village is being completed in two phases (阶段). Composed of two sections, the 640,000-sqm Media Village will accommodate 7,000 journalists. The project can continue to adopt changes according to the requirements of the Olympics.
    Journalists staying at the Media Village will enjoy an attractive selection of services, including completely furnished rooms, a 24-hour media workroom, ADSL, 24-hour dining service, UPS delivery service, banking, Olympic licensed product store, newspaper and magazine booth, dry cleaning, post office, and gym.
    In line with the concepts of " Green Olympics," " Hi-tech Olympics," and " People's Olympics," the Media Village makes use of green construction materials and surpasses the city's energy-saving standards by 60 percent.
    Completed last May, the Media Village is undergoing decoration and outside greening at present. It is scheduled to be open from July 25 to August 29, 2008.
    73. The Media Village is _______.
    A. in the northeast of the Olympic Forest Park
    B. five kilometers from the Main Press Center
    C. two kilometers from the International Broadcast Center
    D. a-quarter car ride from the National Stadium
    74. Journalists staying at the Media Village must receive security check when_______.
    A. entering any destination stadiums before their arrival
    B. getting on the buses or entering any stadiums
    C. getting on the buses to their destination Stadium
    D. entering any destination stadiums upon their arrival
    75. As for the Media Village, we know from the passage that _______.
    A. Journalists at the Media Village will enjoy all kinds of services they need
    B. It is designed to provide excellent services and built with higher standards
    C. The Media Village reaches 60 percent of the city' s energy-saving standards
    D. It will be completed in May, 2008 and will be open in July or August, 2008
    76. What does the whole passage tell us about the Media Village?
    A. Its convenience, accommodations and decoration.
    B. Its function, safety, standards and transportation.
    C. Its location, security, services and construction.
    D. Its importance, security check and use.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    On October 16th 1987, southern Britain was hit by a hurricane, the worst storm to hit Britain since 1703.
    Twenty years later, Britain is remembering the disaster known as The Great Storm. 15 million trees across the area were uprooted by the wind, and a wet autumn had made the ground very muddy (泥泞的).
    The falling trees caused damage to buildings and vehicles, and blocked roads and railway lines, forcing everyone, from adults to schoolchildren to stay at home.
    There were also blackouts across the area, as power lines were damaged by falling trees and flying debris (残骸). People used candles and flashlights (手电) for light, and gas stoves and open fires to cook food.
    The storm lasted for 4 hours, and killed 18 lives. The bad weather caused so much damage mostly because of the fact that most people were completely unprepared, and be-cause many weather forecasters didn’t think it could cause a problem.
    Earlier that week, weather forecasts had predicted severe (严重的) weather, but forecasters thought it would miss Britain and only affect the English Channel. A well-known weatherman, Michael Fish, ever said that the storm wouldn’t happen, though in fact he was talking about a hurricane in Florida at that time.
    The unusual storm caused more than ￡1billion in dam-age, and hundreds of people were injured.
    Could the same thing happen today in Britain? Well, as a result of climate change many people think that sudden and severe weather changes are more likely. However, technology has improved, and satellites give us a much more accurate(精确的)picture of future weather. If another Great Storm comes along, the British public will probably be warned earlier and have more time to prepare!
    56. The bad weather in 1987 in Britain caused a lot of damage because ______.
    A. it caused a great flood                    B. most people were not prepared
    C. it happened in the summer                            D. there was no weather forecast
    57. Which of the following was NOT one of the effects of The Great Storm?
    A. There were a number of deaths and injuries.   B. The electricity went out.
    C. It hit Florida first.                                D. Roads and railway lines were blocked.
    58. One week before The Great Storm, weather forecasts ______.
    A. could not predict severe weather at all
    B. had predicted the severe weather, but some weather forecasters thought it would miss Britain
    C. showed that the terrible storm would not hit the English Channel
    D. showed that The Great Storm would affect both England and Florida
    59. We learn from the last paragraph that ______.
    A. this kind of bad weather will not happen in Britain again
    B. bad weather will happen more frequently in Britain now
    C. people will be better prepared if there is bad weather in Britain now
    D. bad weather may be stopped with the development of technology

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.
    Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.
    When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dream were coming true. Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.
    1. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article would be ___________.
    A. The Kingdom of Bicycles            B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
    C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road         D. An American Achieving His Aims 
    2. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because ___________.
    A. he asked to see the manager          
    B. he entered the hall with a bike
    C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests
    D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him
    3. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, _________.
    A. China, India, and Pakistan            B. India, China, and Pakistan
    C. Pakistan, China, and India            D. China, Pakistan and India
    4. What made Friedlander want to come to China?
    A. The stories about Marco Polo.         B. The famous sights in Xi’an.
    C. His interest in Chinese silk.           D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The following table shows some results of a survey （调查）in which 800 Japanese school pupils were asked to give their impressions（印象）of their classroom teachers. The pupils’ impressions were found to differ depending on whether the teacher was new (with less than three years’ experience), middle-standing(ten to twenty years), or veteran（有经验的）（twenty to thirty years）. The numbers in the table show the percentage of the pupils who answered “very satisfied” or “extremely satisfied” for each question item （项目）
    Question Items
    		New
    		Middle-standing
    		Veteran
    1.Shows sense of humor in class
    2.Explains clearly
    3.Teaches in a relaxed（放松的）manner.
    4. Writes neatly on the blackboard
    5. Lets pupils ask questions in class
    6. Makes checks in notebooks
    7. Speaks loudly and clearly
    8. Treats pupils equally
    9. Cares about pupils opinions
    10. Spends time with pupils between classes
    		42
    33
    30
    9
    18
    22
    45
    43
    47
    25
    		56
    58
    46
    43
    30
    30
    85
    58
    43
    10
    		70
    68
    65
    56
    47
    43
    54
    42
    17
    6
     
    1. The pupils’ evaluation（评价）can be said to rise at a steady rate（比率）as their teachers’ experience increases in Question Items______.
    A. I and 4    B. 3 and 5     C. 6 and 8    D. 9 and 10
    2. In contrast（对比）to the new teachers, the middle-standing and veteran teachers seem to have made a remarkable（显著的）improvement in their ability to _______.
    A. be fair to any pupil         B. evaluate pupils’ progress
    C. present materials clearly     D. understand and play with pupils
    3. Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle-standing teachers as being more_____.
    A.relaxed in class than the veterans
    B.interested in pupils’ ideas than the veterans
    C.neat in appearance than the veterans
    D.skilful at explaining than the veterans
    4. Which of the following statements is true according to the table?
    A.In the new teachers’ classes, pupils seem to ask questions more freely.
    B.Pupils seem to be quite satisfied with the amount（量）of time their teachers spend with
    them between classes.
    C.The evaluation of the middle-standing teachers is lower than that of the veterans in seven
    items.
    D.Though veterans do not play games with pupils during breaks, their teaching is rated
    highly.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    BEIJING - TV viewers may no longer be able to hear English abbreviations（缩写）, like "NBA" (National Basketball Association), from mainland broadcasters.
    China Central Television (CCTV) and Beijing Television (BTV) confirmed to China Daily on Tuesday that they had received a notice from a related government department, asking them to avoid using certain English abbreviations in Chinese programs.
    The channels, however, did not reveal exactly how many English abbreviations are listed in the notice.
    The Hangzhou-based Today Morning Express reported on Tuesday that a number of provincial television stations have also received the notice.
    Broadcasters and journalists have been asked to provide Chinese explanations for unavoidable English abbreviations in their programs, the report said.
    The notice not only limits the use of English abbreviations in sports news, but also in economic and political news. Abbreviations such as "GDP" (gross domestic product), "WTO" (World Trade Organization) and "CPI" (consumer price index) will also be substituted with their Chinese pronunciations, it said.
    The country's top watchdog on television and radio, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, refused to comment.
    The move comes after a growing number of national legislators and political advisors called for preventive measures to preserve the purity of the Chinese language.
    "If we don't pay attention and don't take measures to stop mixing Chinese with English, the Chinese language won't remain pure in a couple of years," said Huang Youyi, editor-in-chief of the China International Publishing Group and secretary-general of the Translators' Association of China.
    "In the long run, Chinese will lose its role as an independent linguistic system for passing on information and expressing human feelings," he told China Daily in an earlier interview.
    According to his proposal, all documents and speeches of top government officials should be written in pure Chinese, without the use of English abbreviations such as GDP, WTO or CPI.
    His proposal also noted that a law or regulation should be introduced to serve as a guideline for the use of foreign words in domestic publications, and that a national translation committee should be set up to translate foreign names and technical terms, which can then be published on a website.
    The restricted use of English abbreviations on Chinese television programs has provoked a debate among scholars.
    "It makes no sense to introduce a regulation to prevent the use of English in the Chinese language in the face of globalization," Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communication University of China, said on Tuesday. "It is cultural conservatism."
    "If Western countries can accept some Chinglish words, why can't the Chinese language be mixed with English?"
    The Singaporean newspaper New Straits Times and London's Daily Telegraph both used Chinese Pinyin Lianghui in their reports about the annual meeting of the National People's Congress and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, rather than using English to paraphrase the proceedings.
    Governments of some Western countries have also attempted to preserve the purity of their languages.
    For example, France is a country known for its linguistic pride. Its government outlaws advertising in English and mandates a 40 percent quota of French songs on the radio, according to a Christian Science Monitor report.
    56. Who issued the ban on English abbreviation?
    A. China Central Television.          B. Beijing Television.  
    C. an authority department.          D. a number of national political advisors.
    57. The purpose for which was the ban proposed was __________.
    A. to preserve the purity of the Chinese language     
    B. to improve our international communication
    C. to standardize the functioning of radio and TV stations
    D. to prevent foreign languages interfere with teach of Chinese in schools
    58. By calling the regulation “cultural conservatism”, Mr Liu Yaoying meant to show his _________ for the move.
    A. approval     B. criticism      C. appreciation       D. disappointment
    59. The most likely opinion of the writer of this news report tends to be _________ towards the newly introduced regulation.
    A. critical       B. positive       C. negative          D. neutral

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    SATURDAY, June 16, 2009 (Health Day News) -- Following simple safety rules can help protect children from injury while they're having fun this summer, say experts from Safe Kids East Central and the Medical College of Georgia's Children's Medical Center
    Here are some safety guidelines:
    ● When riding in a vehicle, children aged 12 and under should be secured in the back seat in a child safety seat, or safety belt that's suitable for their age and size. Children aged 4 to 8, or those weighing more than 40 pounds, should be in a car booster. Children taller than 4 feet 9 inches may use an adult seat belt
    ● Teach children never to play in or around parked cars. Never leave a child alone inside a car
    ● Never let a child under age l0 cross a street alone. Make sure all children know when and where to cross a street. Never let children walk alone at night
    ● Always supervise children at the playground or in the backyard. Make sure they play on a safe surface, such as rubber or free sand. Check that playground equipment is in good shape and safe.
    ● Children should attend swimming lessons with a qualified instructor, but don't assume that swimming lessons make children "drown-proof". They still need to be supervised when doing water-related activities
    ● Children should always wear proper protective equipment when using bicycles, scooters, inline skates and skateboards. Teach children the rules of the road
    72. The best title for the passage is ___________
    A. Some Safety Guidelines                                 B. Rules of the road
    C. A Safe Summer Means More Fun for Kids     D. Safety Is Everything
    73. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned?
    A. Car riding.     B. Swimming.           C. Climbing.        D. Skating
    74. The underlined word "supervise" means_______
    A. watch               B. advise                      C. direct             D. command
    75. To have a safe summer we should do the following EXCEPT _________
    A. never leave a child alone inside a car
    B. teach children the rules of the road
    C. allow children aged 12 and under sit in the back seat without safety belt
    D. make sure children play on a safe surface

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案