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    第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.
    Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.
    When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dream were coming true. Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.
    1. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article would be ___________.
    A. The Kingdom of Bicycles            B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
    C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road         D. An American Achieving His Aims 
    2. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because ___________.
    A. he asked to see the manager          
    B. he entered the hall with a bike
    C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests
    D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him
    3. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, _________.
    A. China, India, and Pakistan            B. India, China, and Pakistan
    C. Pakistan, China, and India            D. China, Pakistan and India
    4. What made Friedlander want to come to China?
    A. The stories about Marco Polo.         B. The famous sights in Xi’an.
    C. His interest in Chinese silk.           D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.

    小题1:D
    小题2:B
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The devastation of Typhoon Morakot over Taiwan and eastern China is a reminder that the northwest Pacific is the most dangerous region in the world for tropical storms．The worst of these are typhoons, which are the same as hurricanes in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific, or cyclones in the Indian Ocean and Australia．They all have winds of more than 118km/h (73mph) spinning around a central core．
    These storms start off as a mass of thunderstorms in the tropics outside the Equator．Given the right conditions, they form a bigger and more organised storm and feed off warm seas at more than 26．5C (80F) to get the fuel that they need to become a fully-fledged(羽毛丰满的) typhoon, hurricane or cyclone．Each storm is like a heat engine, extracting heat from the warm, humid air over the sea and turning it into phenomenal amounts of energy — equivalent to about 200 times the entire world’s electrical generating capacity．But warm, moist air is not enough — these storms also need slack winds aloft, because strong high-altitude winds can rip off the top of the storm clouds and send the entire storm tumbling（翻跟头）．
    The damage from tropical storms often comes from their winds, or the storm surges from the sea as the winds pile up water into a huge battering ram(冲击夯) that floods coastlines．But the devastation from Typhoon Morakot came from its unbelievable rainfall — about a year’s average rain in some places — that set off landslides and mudslides．
    45．According to the first paragraph, the common point among typhoons,hurricanes and cyclones is _______．
    A．that they all come from the oceans
    B．that they all have winds of over 118km/h spinning around a central core
    C．that they all cause great damage
    D．that they all can generate electricity
    46．Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
    A．Typhoon Morakat devestates Taiwan and eastern China
    B．How is the typhoon formed?
    C．Typhoon Morakot was how to devestate the areas it travelled
    D．How terrible is Typhoon Morakat!
    47．The devastation from Typhoon Morakot is mainly from ______．
    A．its wind                  B．its rainfall      
    C．landslides and mudslides      D．the storm
    48．It can be inferred from the passage that ______．
    A．Taiwan is off the northwest Pacific
    B．the damage from tropical storms often comes from their winds
    C．tropical storms often happen
    D．tropical storms only need warm, moist air

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
    “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him,
    safe but very frightened.”
    Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
    “There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
    Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
    小题1:How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?
    A．FourteenB．Twenty-one
    C．Twenty-nineD．Thirty-six
    小题2:Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
    A．He was in bed.B．He was inside the house.
    C．He was outside the house.D．He was on the roof.
    小题3: Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.
    A．her husband knew there would be a storm
    B．they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
    C．she felt the house was moving
    D．the welfare department helped her
    小题4: The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
    A．something to eatB．something to wear
    C．somewhere to studyD．somewhere to stay
    小题5:Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
    A．A Terrible StormB．A Lucky Woman
    C．Good SoldiersD．Clever People

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On April 24th, another natural disaster—the oil spill(泄露) in the Gulf of Mexico, happened. Millions of dollars have been used to help stop the spill and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oil．Unfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the sea．
    But governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage．Interestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.
    Of all of today’s environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious．Although oil is poisonous, it is a natural material．In the end, it breaks down naturally．In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tones of oil into the ocean．If you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened．      
    However, we should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oil．Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power（太阳能）, electricity, hydrogen, and so on．Much of this research, in the past, was stopped by the oil, gas, and coal．
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    小题1:What is the passage mainly talking about?
    A．Oil spills pollution．B．What oil pollution is．
    C．Oil tanker accidents.D．How to reduce oil pollution.
    小题2:How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?
    A．By giving a description．B．By making an argument．
    C．By giving an example．D．By drawing a diagram(图表)．
    小题3:What does the underlined word "risk" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
    A．Transportation depending more on oil．
    B．Poisonous oil breaking down naturally．
    C．Millions of tons of oil spilling into the sea．
    D．More environmental damage being caused．
    小题4:Which suggestion is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?
    A．We should build safer tankers in the near future．
    B．We should develop new technologies to cut oil use．
    C．Tankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines．
    D．Countries should build more oil pipelines under the sea．
    小题5:Where can you read this article?
    A．In a story book．
    B．In a science magazine．
    C．In a novel.
    D．In a brochure．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    BRITISH newspapers are among the oldest and most famous in the world. But recently big changes have   36   these traditional publications try to  37  the modern world. After 216 years, The Times has halved its   38   to become much smaller. In fact, the paper has  39  its size in half from a broadsheet to tabloid（小型报纸）.
    In Britain the newspaper market is  40  between the larger broadsheets and the smaller tabloids. These terms  41  the size of the papers' pages but there is also a clear  42  in content. Broadsheets such as The Times, the Guardian and Daily Telegraph are  43  papers. They  44  a broad range of political, economic and international issues. Their stories are also  45  long and use quite formal language.
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    The two papers  54  that people find the smaller size easier to  55  when they travel to work on the bus or the train in the morning. The times says its new size is "compact", not tabloid.
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    37. A. match                    B. suit                     C. change                D. fit
    38. A. length                       B. thickness             C. width                         D. size
    39. A. printed                 B. cut                        C. added                       D. enlarged
    40. A. divided                  B. separated                  C. arranged                D. marked
    41. A. turn into                 B. think about               C. refer to                    D. connect with
    42. A. meaning                  B. difference             C. mark                        D. sign
    43. A. useful                        B. easy                    C. serious                  D. long
    44. A. sell                       B. include                    C. take                      D. cover 
    45. A. certainly             B. reasonably                      C. probably                D. necessarily
    46. A. a few                        B. little                        C. far                           D. any
    47. A. difficult                        B. simple                 C. easy                        D. good
    48. A. best-selling                B. good-looking            C. slow-moving            D. ugly-looking
    49. A. going                    B. getting                   C. coming                    D. changing
    50. A. footsteps                       B. way                    C. direction                  D. method
    51. A. slowly                    B. usually                    C. little                    D. greatly
    52. A. halved                    B. made                   C. changed                 D. cut
    53. A. become                   B. remained              C. left                   D. found
    54. A. agree                     B. hope                    C. expect                 D. insist
    55. A. handle                       B. look                         C. see                           D. buy

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The Oregonian(俄勒冈报) is the daily newspaper for the state of Oregon where the Hagens live. Since it is published in the largest city, which is Portland, most of the readers live within 50 miles of Portland.
    From Monday to Saturday, the paper has about 75 pages, of which 20 pages are advertisements. It normally has 5 sections which are called Nation, Sports, Metro(大都会), Living and Business.
    Nation is national news mostly with some international news about earthquakes, floods, and tensions(紧张)around the world. Sports cover the professional sports in season, college sports, and high school sports. Metro is local news of the city of Portland which includes political stories, crimes, and good neighbor articles. Living is the section with television programs, movies, comics, music, stories about pets, and advice. Business has listing of more than 10,000 stocks and a regular report about the stock market and business news. The advertising section includes apartments and houses, employment opportunities and items to buy, especially cars and trucks.
    On Sunday, the paper is very large weighing more than two kilos. There are additional sections called Art, Books, International, and Travel. Since this is the day most Americans do not work, they have more time for reading. Each of the daily sections is longer so the newspaper is twice the size of the daily sections. However, the advertisements are nearly as many pages as the news on Sunday so the entire paper is more than four times larger than the daily paper.
    Some companies print their own advertisements and pay to put them in The Oregonian. These include grocery(杂货) stores, clothing stores, car agencies(代理处), camera and video equipment stores, toy stores, and computer stores. All of the companies feel that the best way to advertise is to put a beautiful color advertisement in every Sunday.
    1. The Sunday edition of The Oregonian probably has _____.
    A. 75 pages            B. less than 300 pages  
    C. more than 300 pages   D. less than 75 pages
    2.If you want to seek information about the stock market from The Oregonian, you refer     to the section “_____”.
    A. Metro     B. Living     C. Nation    D. Business
    3. Who are the regular readers of The Oregonian ?
    A. The Hagens.             B. Residents of the Portland area.
    C. Businessmen.            D. People who have more time to read newspapers.
    4. One reason that the Sunday paper is very large is that _____.
    A. it adds four additional sections
    B. it has five sections   
    C. most Americans do not work that day
    D. some companies like to print advertisements in it

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Guangzhou （Xinhua）——12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang——Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province， South China at 00 ：17 yesterday， a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train（No. 1766）。
    1. In which direction did the passenger train travel？
    A. Northward. B. Southward. C. Eastward. D. Westward.
    2. When did the accident happen？
    A. At 00：17 am.           B. At 00：17 pm.
    C. At seventeen past one.  D. At seventeen to one.
    3. Where did the accident happen？
    A. In Wuchang.  B. In Guangzhou.
    C. In Hubei.   D. In Guangdong.
    4. What was the cause of the fire？
    A. A heavy rain.   B. High temperature. C. Carelessness.   D. Fear.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Chinese press, thousands of tourists and space experts from Japan, Germany, Italy and other countries have gathered at China’s Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwestern Sichuan Province on Tuesday, October 23 to witness the historic moment-the launch of the nation’s first moon orbiter (人造卫星), which is scheduled to take place at 6:05 p.m.on Wednesday．
    Space center experts were worried earlier in the day when Xichang experienced an unexpected rainfall from about 4:05 a.m．till 7:10 a.m．on Wednesday, but they were able to breathe a sigh of relief when the weather cleared．Both national and local meteorological observatories (气象台)forecast cloudy weather for the launch site on Wednesday afternoon．However they said they believed it would not affect the launch mission, an opinion which was shared by technological staff at the site．     
    Local villagers within a radius of 2.5 km of the launch site and under the trajectory(轨道) of the carrier have been told to move to safe areas two hours prior to the planned launch．Tourists have been charged 800 yuan (105 U.S.dollars) to witness the launch of China’s first lunar satellite．A local travel agency has said that the two observation platforms are capable of holding 2,000, but it is not known how many people paid for the chance．
    The moon orbiter, Chang’e-1, named after a legendary Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, and the carrier Long March 3A have passed all pre-launch tests．     
    China hopes to become the 17th nation to join the International Space Station (ISS) project, and carried out its first piloted space flight in October 2003, making it only the third country in the world after the Soviet Union and the United States to have sent men into space．In October 2005, China completed its second manned space flight, with two astronauts on board．
    1．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
    A．China counting down to launch of its first lunar satellite  
    B．Chang’e-1 lunar satellite and its launch
    C．Chang’e-1 lunar satellite to conduct 1st orbit transfer  
    D．China hopes to join the International Space Station
    2．Space center experts believed _______．
    A．rainfall would come as soon as possible．
    B．the cloudy weather wouldn’t affect the mission．
    C．All the 2,000 tourists should paid 800 yuan each to witness the launch．
    D．The mission was the third time of China’s manned flight．
    3．Please arrange the time order of the following events according to the passage．
    a．Local villagers have been told to move to safe areas．    
    b．Unexpected shower fell on the early morning of Wednesday．
    c．The moon mission is scheduled to take place．        
    d．Journalists and tourists gathered at the Satellite Launch Centre．
    A．b c d a              B．a b c d               C．d b a c              D．c d a b
    4．It can be implied from the passage that _____________．
    A．China has become the 17th country to join the International Space Station         
    B．China will launch its manned spaceship to the moon soon
    C．China is the third nation to send men into space       
    D．China is pioneering in the space exploration now

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Kingdome in Seattle was destroyed on March 26，2000．It was taken down to make room for a new stadium．The blast(爆破)from the failing building caused the earth to shake as if an earthquake had happened．

    Scientists placed more than 200 earthquake recorders in the earth to measure the movement．They found which parts of the
    city shook the most．This information helped them know which parts of the city would be damaged in a real earthquake at an early time．
    A real earthquake happened on February 28, 2001 in Seattle．The Nisqually earthquake was 6.8 on the Richter scale(里氏6.8级)．It damaged the same parts of Seattle that scientists had predicted from the pulling down of the Kingdome．It was a plate quake．It started deep in the earth, 37 miles below the surface on the Juan de Fuca Plate．Sometimes，huge plates under the earth cause earthquakes when the plates move against each other suddenly．
    Scientists have learned that deep earthquakes have very few aftershocks(余震)．The Nisqually earthquake had only 4 ones．Another earthquake in California that was close to the surface had over 120 aftershocks．Scientists do not know why the deep earthquakes have fewer aftershocks．
    Scientists plan to blast in the ground near Seattle with the purpose of testing the plate．The shockwaves from the blast will jump off the plate and give them all idea of where the plate is and how it is moving．This will give them more information in case another real earthquake hits the area．
    56．Why were the scientists interested in the pulling down of the Seattle Kingdome?
    A．To predict what might happen in a real earthquake．
    B．To see which areas near the Kingdome would shake the hardest．
    C．To measure the movement of the Earth with earthquake recorders．
    D．All of the above．
    57．What will happen after a deep earthquake according to the scientists?
    A．There will be little damage．       
    B．There will be many aftershocks．
    C．There will be very few aftershocks． 
    D．The Richter scale of the quakes will be 6.8 or more．
    58．According to the passage，      have the most aftershocks．
    A．deep earthquakes        B．shockwave earthquakes
    C．earthquakes close to the surface    D．earthquakes more than 6.8 Richter scale
    59．By studying the blast in the ground near Seattle, scientists hope to        
    A．destroy the Kingdome
    B．learn where the plate is and how it is moving
    C．find out how many plates there are in the ground there
    D．know which places are likely to have the most damage            

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