分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了感恩节的由来以及在美国和加拿大庆祝感恩节的差别.
解答 21.C.细节理解题.根据第二段1,2行Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival.This is why it is celebrated in late fall,after the crops are in.可知感恩节是在秋天进行的,故C正确.
22.A.细节理解题.根据第三段前4行The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth,Massachusetts,in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel.Many of the Pilgrims died.But the next year,they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast(盛宴).说明庆祝感恩节的是来自欧洲的清教徒,故A正确.
23.A.推理题.根据第三段1,2行The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth,Massachusetts,in 1620.说明这里的new England就是指现在的美国,故A正确..
24.B.主旨大意题.根据第一段Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada.Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing可知本文主要讲述的是感恩节的由来以及在美国和加拿大庆祝感恩节的差别.故B正确.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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