6、在以never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。如不放在句首就不要倒装。

　　　 e.g. Little did he say at the meeting.

Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.

　　　　　　　 比较：I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.

5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。(完全倒装)

　　　 e.g. “Very well,” said the French student.

　　　　　　　 “Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” said he.

4、重复倒装句型，用在以so, nor, neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”、“也这样”；nor, neither用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。

　　　 e.g. I am watching TV. So is she.

　　　　　　　 My parents didn’t watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I.

3、在here, there等副词开头的某些句子里(要用一般现在时态)。如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。(完全倒装)

　　　 e.g. There goes the bell.

　　　　　　　 Here is an apple for you.

　　　　　　　 There she comes.

2、在疑问句中。

　　　 e.g. Is she singing in the classroom?

What does your mother do?

1、在 “there be” 结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。

　　　 e.g. There is a box on the table.

2、为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。

e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.

　　　 So early did he come to school that no other students came.

(二)倒装的使用情况

1、适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。

e.g. May I come in?

　　　 Was the People’s Liberation Army founded in 1927?

45. ---I don't like_____New York at all.　　　　　　　 　---But this isn't_____ New York you remember. 　 A. the, the 　　　 B. /, the 　　　　　　 C. the, / 　　　　　　 D. /, a

41.---Have you seen ___pen ? I left it here this morning. 　 ---Is it ___black one ?I think I saw it somewhere.(NMET1997 7) 　 A. a; the　　　　　　 B. the; the　　　　　 C. the ; a　　　　　　 D. a; a 42.Summers in ___ south of France are for ___most part dry and sunny. 　 A./; a　　　　　　　　 B. the; /　　　　　　　 C./; /　　　　　　　　　 D. the ; the (2000.春招 8) 43.I don't like talking on ____ telephone; I prefer writing _____letters.(2002春招 26) 　 A. a; the　　　　　　 B. the ;不填　　　　　　　 C. the; the　　　　　 D. was killing 44.Jumping out of ___airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____exciting experience.(NMET 2002,26) 　 A./;the　　　　　　　 B./;an　　　　　　　　 C. an; an　　　　　　 D. the; the