题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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2. 表示“主动提出做某事”

    offer to do sth.

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1.表示“向某人提供某物”

    supply / provide sb. with sth.

    supply / provide sth. for sb.

    supply sth. to sb.

    offer sb. sth.

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2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿”

    eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

    should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”

    eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

    OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

trap常用短语

    be caught in a trap落入圈套

    be led into a trap中圈套

    set a trap to do sth.设圈套……

    be trapped in sth.被…..所围困

grow常用短语

    in the grow of在….成长中

    grow up长大; 成长

    grow rich on靠….. 变富

    grow into长成……

    grow out of由…..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

    be made up of =consist of 由……组成

    make up for弥补

    be made from/ of由……造成

    make up编造;组成;化妆

    be made into制成……

    make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

    make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别:

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1.宁愿做……而不做……

    would rather do A than do B

    prefer A to B

    prefer to do A rather than do B

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2. 由……引起

    be caused by

    result from

    grow out of

    lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语:

    do / try one’s best

    spare no efforts to do

    take great pains to do

    go all out to do

    do what somebody can (do) to do

    do all somebody can (do) to do

direction常用短语:

    in (the ) direction of….朝……方向

    under the direction of ...在……的指导下

    follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语:

    far from (being)离……要求相差很远

    far from +(a place)距离某地很远

    far away遥远

    so far 到目前为止; 那么远

    as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知

    by far

    (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语:

    in the distance在远处

    from/ at a distance从远处

    keep sb. at a distance

    于某人保持一定距离

    It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语:

    used to do过去曾经、常做

    be used to doing …习惯于……

    be used to do被用来做……

    make good/ full use of充分利用……

    come into use开始使用……

    it is no use doing …干……没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

    What’s wrong with….?

    What’s the matter with…?

    What’s the trouble with…?

    What happened (to sb.) ?

“众所周知”常用表达法:

    It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省

    As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首

    We all know (that)后接宾语从句

    Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

    , which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:

    agree with sb. /what sb. said

    agree to sth.

    approve (of) sth.

    in favour of sth.

    be agreeable to sth.

    be for sth.

    “不同意”

    disagree with sb./ what sb. said

    object to sth.

    disapprove (of) sth.

    be against sth.

sign的常用短语:

    sign one’s name签名

    sign to sb (not) to do sth.

    示意某人(不)做某事

    signs of …

    ……的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

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1. 导致

    cause sth. (to do)

    result in

    lead to

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2. 表示状态的有:

    wear

    be in

    be dressed in

    have … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

    like

    care for

    be keen on

    be fond of

    take delight in…

trouble的常用短语:

    have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难

    take great trouble to do

    不辞辛劳做某事

    put sb to the trouble of doing …

    为难某人做某事

    make trouble捣乱

    be in (great) trouble

    惹麻烦;处在困境中

    help sb. out of trouble

    帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语:

    come to an end……结束

    put an end to 结束……

    on end竖起, 连续

    in the end终于; 最后

    end up (by) doing…以……结束

    make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:

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look 的常用短语:

    look up … in查找

    look sb. up and down 上下打量

    look back to/ upon回顾

    look upon…as把… 看作

    look forward to期待

    look through浏览; 看穿

    take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语:

    in fear害怕地

    (be) in fear of 害怕

    for fear of/ that担心;生怕

concentrate 的常用短语:

    concentrate on 专心…

    concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…

    类似的短语:

    fix one’s mind upon

    focus on

    put one’s heart into

    focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语:

    in surprise惊讶地

    to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

    be surprise at/to do/that

    对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1.表示动作的有:

    pull on

    put on

    dress

    dress sb

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3. Which are the reasons given to disagree with "streaming pupils"?    a.  Pupils develop at different speed.    b. Advanced pupils work at their own speed.    c. Students work in various ways in our classroom.    d. It is important to develop pupils' total personality. A. a and b. B. a and d. C. c and b. D. c and d.

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