题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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13. My father warned me ______ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.

A. by    B. on    C. for    D. against

[解析]:D。考查介词用法。句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warn sb. against doing sth.相当于warn sb. not to do sth, 意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。

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12. It rained heavily in the south,_______ serious flooding in several provinces.

A. caused  B. having caused   C. causing   D. to cause

[解析]:C。考查非谓语动词。空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果,而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系,所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语。句意:南方下了大雨,在几个省区造成严重洪灾。

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11. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and _____ as a manager.

A. ended up     B. dropped out    C. came back  D. started off

[解析]:A。考查动词短语辨析。 ended up as 作为……而结束的意思;dropped out是“退出,退学”的意思;came back是“回来”的意思;started off是“动身,出发”的意思。只有A项符合题意。句意:作为一名职员加入公司,他很快得到提升,最后当上了经理。

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10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.

A. are exhibiting     B. is exhibiting  

C. are being exhibited   D. is being exhibited

[解析]:C。考查主谓一致和时态语态。因为2010年上海世博会现在还在进行着,所以像剪纸一样的天津传统民间艺术品也是“正在被展览”,所以用现在进行时的的被动语态形式。主语是Traditional folk arts,因此用复数。句意:像剪纸一样的天津民间传统艺术品正在2010上海世博会的文化展览中展出。

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9. Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.

A. needn’t      B. wouldn’t    C. mustn’t      D. couldn’t

[解析]:A。考查情态动词。根据后面的语境,提前半个小时到达,说明Mark本来不必那么匆忙,所以用needn’t  have done 结构,表示“本来不必要做某事而实际上做了”。句意:迈克本来不必要那么匆忙的。这么高速驾驶,他早半个小时到达了。

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8. - Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

- You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.

A. as      B. which   C. where    D. that

[解析]:C。考查定语从句。句中the barber’s 是先行词,从句中go 是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。句意:-你能相信我理一次发得花30美元吗?-你应该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需要15美元。

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7. - Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.

  - ________. How about next week?

A. Good for you   B. It won’t bother me   C. Not at all   D. That’s OK

[解析]:D。考查交际用语。根据后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用That’s OK。句意:-约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。 -没关系,下周怎么样?

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6.    in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

A. Anything     B. Nothing    C. Everything   D. Something

[解析]:B。考查不定代词。nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。句意:我一生中没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻的事情了。

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5. People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began.

A. curious   B. excited    C. anxious    D. careful

[解析]:A。考查形容词辨析。根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义,可以确定前面表示的是好奇,be curious about 是“对……感到好奇”的意思。句意:人们一直对地球生命的起源感到好奇。

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4. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

A. are working   B. have been working   C. worked    D. had worked

[解析]:B。考查动词时态。从句子的时间状语for four hours和后面的句子Let’s have a rest可知,动作从过去发生,到说话的时候一直在进行着,所以此处要用现在完成进行时态。句意:我们在这项工程上一直工作了四个小时了。咱们休息一会。

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