题目列表(包括答案和解析)
6.Sounds OK to me. /That sounds great.
“感官”动词用法小结
(1)look,sound,smell,taste,feel这五个动词均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……”。除look之外,其他几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。如:
These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes feel very soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软。
(2)这些动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词。如:
Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意听起来很有趣。
(3)这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当“看起来……”讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,其主语通常是人。如:
She smelt the meat. 她闻了闻那块肉。
I felt in my pocket for cigarettes. 我用手在口袋里摸香烟。
(4)taste,smell作不及物动词时,可用于“taste/smell+of+名词”结构,意为“有……味道/气味”。如:
The air in the room smells of earth. 房间里的空气有股泥土味。
(5)它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,与have或take构成短语。如:
May I have a taste of the mooncakes? 我可以尝一口这月饼吗?
(6)其中look,sound,feel还能构成"look/sound/feel+as if+从句”结构,意为“看起来/听起来/感觉好像……”。如:
It looks as if our class is going to win. 看来好像我们班要获胜了。
5.Maybe I could buy a few presents there.
perhaps与maybe的用法
perhaps意为“也许”“可能”,是副词,含有“也许是如此,也许不是如此”的意味。如:
But perhaps they don't know that yet. 但是他们可能还不知道。
He will perhaps succeed. 他也许会成功。(不成功的可能性较大)
maybe意为“或许”“大概”,是副词,为美国英语,主要用于非正式场合,口语中常用。如:
Maybe they will let me go. 或许他们会让我走。
Maybe he will succeed. 他也许会成功。
注意:may be是情态动词may+be,常用作谓语动词,有“可能是”的意思,要注意与maybe的区别。如:
You may be right. 你可能是对的。
Maybe you are right. 或许你是对的。
4. This is the first time I’ve visited your hometown. 这是我第一次参观你们家乡。
This/It is the first/second/…time(that)sb.has done sth.
“这是某人第一/二/……次做某事”,其中that可 以省略。
注意:主句使用is,从句使用现在完成时;主句用was, 从句用过去完成时。
This is the third time that she has been late for work.
It was the first time that he had been there.
That was the first time I had seen a snake. 那是我第一次看见蛇。
3. It’s been six years since we last saw each other.
自从我们上次见面到现在已经六年了。
It is/has been+一段时间+since+从句(从句用一般 过去时,从句中的动词为非延续性的动词),意思为“自从 ……至今已经多久了”。
例如: It is four years since I began learning English.我学英 语已经四年了。
it is/has been +一段时间+since +一般过去时(延续性动词,非延续性动词)
it is tow years since I came here. 我来这儿已经两年了。
It has been two years since I lived here. 我不在这儿住已经两年了。
2.The house is two storeys high and is made of stone.
房子两层高且是用当地的石头建成的
Storey(复数storeys)楼层,也写作story(复数stories),storeyed/storied为形容词常用于构成复合词。
a building of 25 storeys/stories=a 25-storeyed/storied building 一座25层的楼房
辨析
floor和stor(e)y都可表示“楼层”。
floor也指 “地板”,着重于建筑物内部,如:the third floor三楼;
stor (e)y则是从外部看到的包含各层高度的空间,如:an apartment block of six storeys/stories一座六层高的公寓
1. Sixteen-year-old Zhang Hua lives in the south of China,in the city of Guangzhou.
16岁的张华居住在中国 南方的广州市。
1)sixteen-year--old Zhang Hua 16岁的张华
2)fifteen-year--old Lin Xiaojun 15岁的林小君
3)a five-storey apartment一幢五层的公寓楼 注意:复合形容词只用于名词前作定语,结构是:数词--名词单数一形容词+被修饰名词。
例如: a 20一meter-long bridge一座20米长的大桥
1) in the south of China‘‘在中国南方”,其中of表所 属关系
in the city of Guangzhou“在广州市”,其中of表同位 关系
注意:the three of us我们三个人;
three of us我们中 三个人
[拓展] be of the same size/length/height同样大/长/ 高,这里of表某一特性 They are of the same height,but not of the same age. 他们个子一样高,可是年龄不同。
5、知识体系的建构:analysis of the structure of the text
[讲学过程]:
4、体现的思想方法: classify and deduction
3、高考要求:improve reading ability
2、重点难点:language points
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