题目列表(包括答案和解析)
9. The WTO can’t live up to his name ____ it does not include a country that
is home to one fifth of mankind.(NMET2000)
A. as long as B. while
C. if D. even though
8.someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____ I could
answer the phone .(NMET 2000)
A. as B. since C. until D. before
7.We’ll have to find the job, ____(NMET99)
A. long it takes however
B. it takes however long
C .long however it takes
D. however long it takes
6.You should make it a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again. (NMET99)
A. when B. where C. then D. there
5.____ you’ve got a chance , you might as well as make full use of it(NMET99)
A .Now that B. After
C. Altogether D. as soon as
4.After the war, a new school building was put up ____ there had once been a theater. (NMET97)
A.that B. when C. which D. where
3.If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ great it is. (NMET95)
A. what B. how C. however D. whatever
2.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ____ father was far away in France.(NMET94)
A.as B. that C. during D. if
要点归纳
本单元复习总结状语从句( adverbial clauses)
在句子担当状语的从句叫状语从句, 可修饰谓语,形容词,副词或整个句子。用它可以表示时间,地点,原因,目的,结果,程度,条件,行为方式,比较关系,让步等。
种类 |
连接词 |
例句 |
时 间 状 语 从 句 |
由连词或连词词组when, while, as , until, till, before, after, as soon as, every
time, the moment等引导。注意: 1)从句中谓语使用现在时与主句中将来时连用的问题 2)since 引导的从句中使用一般过去时,与主句中现在完成时连用问题 |
Every time I
have fever, I have pain in my back. I haven’t met him since he left school. I’ll let you know as soon as he comes back. |
原因状语 从句 |
由连词或连词词组按时,as, since, because. now that(=since)等引导 |
I was late
because I got up late. Now that you are all here, let’s start at once. |
结果 状语 从句 |
由连词或连词词组that, so that, so…that; such…that等引导 |
Bring the picture nearer (so ) that
I can see it clearer. She was so sleepy that she could hardly keep her eyes open. |
条件 状语 从句 |
由连词或连词词组if, unless, so(as) long as. So far as, in case等引导 注意:从句中谓语使用现在时与主句中将来时连用的问题 |
If he comes, I’ll be very happy. As far as I know, Smith is from America. You won’t succeed unless you work hard |
比较 状语 从句 |
由
连词than, as…as; so…as等引导 |
Tom walked as fast as I. The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we expected. |
让步 状语 从句 |
由连词或连词词组as ,though, although, even though(if), no matter + however,
whatever 等引导 注意:as(虽然) 引导的从句中使用倒装语序 |
We’ll try to finish the work in
time though we have lots of difficulties. Young as he is, he knows more than others. |
方式
状语从句 |
由连词或连词词组 as,as if
(though) 等引导 |
We must do as the teacher told us. He acted as if he knew what had happened. |
典题归纳
Why do you want a new job____ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that B. where C. which D. when
解析:本题题意为:在你已经有了这么好的一份工作的情况下,你为什么还要一份新工作呢?D项中when 表示原因,意为“既然”,符合题意,故选D.
点拨: when 除了引导时间状语外,还可用于下列几种情况,
1)表示原因,相当于“ as, since”, 意为“ 既然”
2)用于一般现在时,表示条件,相当于if
3)表示让步,相当于“although”.
[高考焦点]
1.---What was the party like?(NMET93)
--- Wonderful. It’s years____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
9.the moment (that) …= just as soon as , at exactly the time when “立刻,马上…就”
We hadn’t seen each other for 10 years, but I recognized him the moment I
saw him.我们已十年没见了,但我一见到他就认出他来。
The moment I heard the news, I went home.
一听到这个消息,我就赶紧回家了。
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