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44. It can be learned from the passage that parents should ________.

    A. encourage children to paint       

 B. value friendship among children

    C. discover the hidden talent in children 

D. protect rather than destroy children’s dreams

答案:D

考点::

解析:推理判断题。从整篇文章开头叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程,到后来被母亲要求把街道清洗干净,到最后的感慨,表明作者写作的最终想要表达的目的之一是:父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为,而不是一味的否定。

B.

Below is a housing guide for students going to London.  

University accommodation (住所) offices
Many university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords (房东). Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organization. The advantage of using your university accommodation is that you can get support if you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to houses all their students.
 
Property papers: Loot and Renting
Loot is an important source (来源) of information about private housing for co-renters. The offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: . The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.
Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. renting.co.uk.
 
Accommodation agencies
The majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.
 
Noticeboards
   Around the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlords can be problematic. 
 
Word of mouth
   Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students. However, don’t suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.
 
Family
   Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice.
 
 

本篇是一篇应用文。介绍在伦敦留学的学生们住宿情况。

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43. The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

    A. the rainbow in the sky         

B. the stripes on the pavement

    C. something imaginative and fun     

D. important lessons learned in childhood

答案:C

考点::

解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful”,可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹,而是指自己的人生中的彩虹。

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42. In his mother’s eyes, the writer_______.

    A. was a born artist             

B. always caused trouble

    C. was a problem solver          

D. worked very hard

答案:B

考点::

解析:推理判断题。根据第五、六段可以推断出,母亲特别反感作者的一些行为,所以很生气,认为她是一个麻烦制造者。

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41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?

    A. To introduce Stephanie to her.       

B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.  

    C. To put the materials back in the yard.    

D. To show his artwork to her.

答案:D

考点::

解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. ”可知我当时是很高兴的想把我的杰作给母亲看。所以选择D。

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18.该园区农业生产的特点是

 A.小农经营   B.集约化程度低  C.商品率高   D.科技水平低

答案:17D  18C 

解析:循环经济是工业和农业可持续发展的方向,具体来说,工业的可持续方向是清洁生产,农业的可持续发展方向是生态农业。

第17题,只要弄清楚该地区农业科技园各生产环节之间的联系即可。

第18题,从图中可以看出该农业科技园属于乳畜业,而决定乳畜业的因素主要是市场和饲料,农业科技园自身的种植业提供饲料,而与外界联系的只有销售环节。

(10年天津卷文综第13题)

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(10年江苏卷地理第17-18题)

图l0为我国某地区农业科技园区循环经济模式圈。读图回答l7一l8题。

17.①、②、③、④、⑤的含义符合该循环系统的是

  A.种苗培育、饲料加工、排放、废弃物、饲料

  B.水窖集雨、饲料加工、供暖、废弃物、肥料

  C.种苗培育、水窖集雨、净化、废气、饲料

  D.水窖集雨、饲料加工、供暖、肥料、废弃物

试题详情

北京的王女士登录总部位于上海的M公司(服装公司)网站,订购了两件衬衣,两天后在家收到货。下图示意M公司的企业组织、经营网络。据此完成3~5题。

3.王女士此次购买的衬衣,由M公司员工完成的环节是

A设计  B提供面料 C加工D.送货上门

4.M公司的产品销售依靠

A大型服装超市  B服装专卖店  C.代理销售商  D信息交流平台

5.在M公司的组织、经营网络中,区位选择最灵活的是

A配送仓库  B面料厂  C制衣厂  D仓储中心

[答案]

3.A

4.D

5.A

[解析]

3.本题主要考查商业贸易的流程。由题图,可知M公司内部员工完成的环节是“网站呼叫”,“设计、采购、市场销售、库存管理……”等,所以很容易判断出王女士此次购买的衬衣,其中由M公司员工完成的环节是“设计”这一环节,选项A正确。

4.本题主要考查地理信息技术系统。由图例可知:M公司内部,M公司与供应商、物流公司、消费者之间的信息联系是通过“实时信息流”完成的,那么公司的产品销售必须依靠“信息交流平台”,选项D正确。

 5.本题主要考查商业网点的选择及布局。由题图,在M公司的组织、经营网络中,面料厂、制衣厂、仓储中心之间的物流都要求有时间限制,而配送仓库与仓储中心、消费者之间的物流运输限制较小,所以配送仓库区位选择最灵活,选A。

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26.(25分)由于地理条件和历史发展的进程不同,区域发展水平和方向也存在差异。我们应以其他国家区域发展的历史为鉴,充分发挥区位优势,走具有中国特色的可持续发展之路。

图8为鲁尔工业区和沪宁杭工业区的局部区域图,左上方为鲁尔工业区A地月平均气温曲线和降水量柱状图。表1为沪宁杭工业区B地四个年份主要经济指标表。读图、表回答问题。

(1)    说明A地气候类型及其形成原因;分析影响该地谷物生产的不利气候条件。(8分)

(2)    2010年春季B地冷锋频繁过境,气温较常年偏低。试绘出冷锋剖面示意图(要去绘出锋面和冷、暖气团运动的方向。)(2分)

(3)对比分析工业区形成和发展的区位优势,完成表2内容(6分)

工业区
区位条件
鲁尔工业区
沪宁杭工业区
自然条件

水资源、土地资源丰富
交通
内河航运、陆地、航空等运输方式多样,方便快捷
内河航运、陆地、航空_②_等运输方式齐全,方便快捷
市场
市场广阔
市场广阔
劳动力

劳动力丰富,成本较低

(4)鲁尔工业区通过产业转型,实现了经济再繁荣,其发展经验对沪宁杭工业区的可持续发展有哪些启示?(3分)

(5)B地近年来经济发展迅速,成为我国东部地区中小城市发展的范例额,据图8表1,分析该地经济快速发展的主要原因(6分)

[答案]

(1)温带海洋性气候(  分);终年受西风带控制,受暖流的影响

   夏季气温较低(  分);日照较少(  分)。

(2)

(3)1煤炭资源、谁资源丰富(  分);2海洋运输(  分);3劳动力素质较高

(4)调整产业结构,发展高新科技产业和第三产业;保护生态环境。

   (答对一个要点即可得  分,本小题满分不得超过  分。)

(5)工业发展迅速(  分);利用外资,产品大量出口( 分);受大城市的辐射带动交通便捷(  分)。

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图1示意我国东部主要石化基地和企业的分布。完成1-2题。

1.图中兼有资源和市场区位优势的石化基地是

A.①       B.②       C.③         D.④

2.④地接受境外石化产业转移将首先促进区域内的

A.石油开采   B.桉电站建设  C.海岛旅游开发   D.港口建设

[答案]

1.B     2.D

[解析]

1.考查石化基地的区位。本题抓住石化基地的两个区位条件一个是市场,相对来讲东南沿海两个和京津唐地区的市场相对广阔,再有从资源角度考虑,京津唐和东北地区的相对资源比东南沿海丰富,综合考虑,京津唐地区兼有资源和市场区位优势。

2.本题抓住境外石化产业转移这个要点,在此基础上很容易想到首先促进区域内港口的建设和发展。

(10年山东卷文综第26题)

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