3.Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided.
A.is to be B.can be
C.will be D.has been
解析:选A。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须做出更大努力来增加农业产量。”if条件句应用一般现在时表将来,所以选择A项。
2.I hope that everything I have told you ________ by the next lesson.
A.have been forgotten
B.will have forgotten
C.won’t have been forgotten
D.haven’t been forgotten
解析:选C。因为表示“到……为止”的by后面接一个将来时间the next lesson,要求用将来完成时;I have told you是everything的定语从句,也就是“everything被忘记”,而不是“you忘记什么事情”,所以应该用被动语态。最后,根据全句的意思:“我希望到下节课时,你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。”本句应该用否定句。
本单元语法--一般将来时的被动语态
1.I assure you that the matter ________ as quickly as possible.Have a little patience.
A.will be attended B.will be attended to
C.is attended D.is attended to
\x( Curiosity killed the cat.解析:选B。关键的一点是:attend表示“处理,解决”时是不及物动词,必须与to连用。另外,从上下文看,事情显然尚未解决,所以应该用将来时的被动语态。
4.(2009年沈阳检测)-I’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center.It’s a great way to stay fit.Want to join us?
-________.Yoga is for girls.I’d rather do some weight at the gym.
A.No wonder B.No way
C.Never mind D.No problem
解析:选B。考查交际用语。句意:--我在我们当地的健身中心参加了一个瑜伽班。这是保持体形的好方法,想参加吗?--不行。瑜伽适合女孩子。我宁可在健身房练举重。No wonder表示“难怪……”;No way表示“不行,不可能”;Never mind表示“没关系”;No problem则表示“没问题”。所以这里选B项。
3.(2009年龙岩检测)-Since you can’t find a better way out for the time being,why not follow his advice?
-Oh,________.
A.I believe not B.I might as well
C.it doesn’t matter D.I don’t care
解析:选B。考查固定搭配。might as well的意思“还是……的好;最好;不妨”。答语的意思是“我不妨听听他的建议”。
2.(2009年南京检测)-May I ask a favor of you?
-________.
A.It’s my pleasure B.Sure,go ahead
C.With pleasure D.I’ve no time
解析:选C。考查交际用语。语境为对方请求帮助。Sure,go ahead,意为“当然,请说”,表示同意或允诺。It’s my pleasure用来回答对方的道谢。With pleasure“非常愿意”,用来回答对方的请求。故C项正确。
1.(2009年南通二模)-Can we get the computer before Wednesday?
-________.If it is within 30 kilometers,we can make it,but if farther away,it will be on Thursday.
A.I don’t know for sure
B.Well,that all depends
C.It’s up to you,sir
D.There’s no need to rush
解析:选B。考查交际用语。--我们在周三之前能拿到电脑吗?--嗯,要看情况而定。如果是30公里以内,我们能做到,但要是更远的话,就要到星期四了。I don’t know for sure表示“我不确定”;Well,that all depends表示“嗯,要看情况而定”;It’s up to you,sir表示“先生,由你决定”;而There’s no need to rush则表示“别着急”。根据句意可知,这里选B项。
5.The writer goes to the library every________days and he’ll finish the novel within________days.
A.a few;a few B.few;few
C.few;a few D.a few;few
答案:C
4.-How often do you go to visit your uncle?
-____________.
A.For four weeks B.Four weeks ago
C.Every four weeks D.In four weeks’ time
答案:C
3.-________do you visit your parents?
-Every________days.
A.How much;a few B.How soon;few
C.How long;third D.How often;five or six
解析:选D。every...days表达频率,应用how often提问。
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