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2.    The teacher demanded Kate ______him.  A obeyed  B. obeys  C. to obey D. obey

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1. The policeman stopped him and _____ the number of his driver’s licence.

A.   asked  B. hoped  C. demanded  D. ordered

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3. It’s sleeping late in the morning that ___ being late for work.

   A. devotes to  B. sticks to  C. refers to  D. leads to

Exercise

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2. What a hard life they ___! You should have helped them.

   A. has  B. led  C. played  D. made

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1. Diligence ___ success and failure often ___ laziness.

   A. lies in; leads to  B. lies to; leads to  C. leads to; lies in  D. lies for; leads to

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12. King led a boycott of the bus company.  _______________________

  lead (led; led) ( vt/n) 领导,带领,带头; leading(adj)最主要的;leadership(n)领导

  拓展:lead sb to some place带领某人去某地

     lead sb in doing sth领导某人做某事

     lead to(prep)通向,导致

     lead a ….. life过着…(某种)生活

     under sb’s leadership=under the leadership of sb在某人的领导下

     take the lead带头

     gain/have the lead in the race在赛跑中领先

     with him in the lead在他的带动下

  e.g. 他带领我们来到楼上的房间。_________________________________.

    [谚]  All roads lead to Rome.___________________________________.

      我们过着幸福的生活。____________________________________.

 Under the leadership of the Party we have had great changes in our hometown.

 ________________________________________________________

Exercise:

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11. She refused to stand up and was arrested by the police._________

refuse  vt/vi

(1) He refused my offer of help.______________________.

(2) Martin refused to discuss the matter.

(3) It never occurred to me that you would refuse.我从未想到你会拒绝。

(4) The engine refused to start.引擎怎么也发动不起来。

refuse to do sth

类似的有些动词后面只能接to do,如:agree, decide, expect, hope, long(渴望), manage, plan, pretend, wish等。

arrest 

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10. demand  vt

(1) This work demands your attention._____________________.

(2) The teacher demands an immediate answer from/of the student._________________.

  我们要求他赔礼道歉。______________________________________.

(3) She demanded to see the headmaster___________________________.

(4) I demand that John should go there at once.

(5) We demanded an apology from him.

n : (6)The workers’ demands for higher pay were refused by the employers.

(7) There is little demand for this goods._________________.

相关搭配: in (great)demand ______________.make demands of/on______________

meet the demand _________  on demand______________  payable on demand_____

demand of/from _________________supply and demand_____________.

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9. the same …as  the same … that ,the same with , the same to

 (1) the same …as 用来表示前后两者的相同或相似。as 是关系代词引导一个定于从句(常用省略结构),as 不能换成that 或which.  e.g.

I have the same idea as you ._____________________

  This is same pen as I used yesterday.__________________________________

(2) the same …that 用来表示前后的事物为同一事物,that 是关系代词,引导一个定语从句。 e.g.

This is the same pen that I lost yesterday .__________________________________.

(3) the same with 后跟sb 表示后面某人的情况与前面所讲相同  e.g.

  He is diligent and gets up early. It is the same with me./ So it is with me.

He is not good at maths but he is good at English .It is the same with me./ So it is with me.

(4) the same to 常用于别人祝贺你回敬对方的用语(双方都有共同的情景),也可以表示“无关紧要之意。 A: Happy New Year to you ! B: The same to you !

 It is the same to me whether he will come or not.

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8. Separate   adj / vt   翻译下面五个句子,注意划线部分

 1) Although slavery ended in the USA in 1865, almost a hundred years before, the South had its own laws to continue the separation of blacks and whites.

  __________________________________________________________________

 2) There were separate sections for blacks in shops, restaurants, hospitals, and on buses and trains.______________________________

 3) Black children were educated in separate schools._______________________

 4) His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in the same way as other people.___________________________

 5) In the end the government lawyers in the capital said that the bus company was wrong to separate blacks from whites.____________________________

在1)句中,separation 为可数名词,表示____________;在2)3)句中,separate 为形容词

表示________________;在4)5)句中,separate 为及物动词,表示____________________强调把原来结合在一起的或混杂的东西分离开来。常与介词from连用。

Eg. His separation from his family made him very sad._____________________

 Theory should by no means be separated from practice.__________________

(1)   The children sleep in separate bed. _________________________

(2)   The Yangtse River separates Hankou and Wuhan. _____________________

(3)   Please separate the white shirts from the colored ones._____________________________

比较 He divided the cake among the children.______________________________________

This island is divided into two parts.___________________________________________

The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwan from Fujian. _________________________________

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