25. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ____ balanced diet and make _____ room in their day for exercise.
A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a
24. _____ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
A. This B. That C. What D. It
23. The whole hall _____ to wait for the announcement of the winner of the first prize.
A. held its breath B. drew a deep breath
C. took a breath D. got the breath again
22. He played a trick ____ Jessy and he had to apologize _____ treating her ____ a nice dinner.
A. on; for; to B. in; by; to C. on; by; to D. on; by; with
21. – Have you got any job offers?
- No. I _______.
A. waited B. had been waiting
C. have waited D. am waiting
第二节
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. Changing seats on the plane.
B. Asking for a window seat.
C. Trying to find his seat.
7. What is the woman’s seat number?
A. 6A B. 7A C. 8A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?
A. It’s too small. B. It’s too dark. C. It’s too expensive.
9. What does the woman buy in the end?
A. A yellow T-shirt. B. A blue T-shirt. C. A pink T-shirt.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How long has the man been in London?
A. One year. B. A few years. C. A couple of months.
11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?
A. To lead a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job.
12. Where did the woman come from?
A. London. B. Arnside. C. Lancaster.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is a daypack?
A. A box. B. A bag. C. A lock.
14. What surprises the girl at school?
A. A lot of discussions in class.
B. Teachers giving little homework.
C. Few students asking questions in class.
15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it. C. At the beginning of it.
16. What do we know about the girl?
A. She is new to the school.
B. She writes for the school newspaper.
C. She seldom asks questions in class.
听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does Mr Henry Stone do?
A. A bank clerk. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
18. What does Henry like doing at airports?
A. Watching people. B. Telling stories. C. Reading magazines.
19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?
A. A valuable suitcase was missing.
B. A man stole money from a bank.
C. A woman ran away from home.
20. Why was the woman at the airport?
A. She was traveling on business.
B. She was seeing the man off. C. She was leaving for Greece.
第一节
1. What do the speakers need to buy?
A. A fridge B. A dinner table. C. A few chairs.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Cathy will be at the party.
B. Cathy is too busy to come.
C. Cathy is going to be invited.
4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A. To pay her bills in the bank.
B. To buy books in a bookstore.
C. To get some money from the bank.
5. What is the woman trying to do?
A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper.
32.(生物10分)智能温室无土栽培作物,易于管理,优质高产。该项技术广泛应用于现代农业。
(1)无土栽培所用营养液中的无机盐在植物体内的作用是_____________和________。植物因种类和生长发育阶段不同对无机盐的需求也不同,所以应视具体情况调整,供作物__________性吸收无机盐离子。
(2)营养液中某些无机盐离子浓度比根细胞内的低,植物仍可通过____________方式吸收。若栽培池内较长时间通气不畅,作物根部可能出现烂根或根部变黑的症状是其生理原因是____________。
福建省莆田一中2010届高三上学期期末考试答题卷
理科综合
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19(1)① ③ ④ (2)① ② |
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20.(本小题满分17分) |
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21. (本小题满分14分) |
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22. (本小题满分20分) |
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23. (15分) (1) ①_______________: ②______________ __ ; ③_____________________ ; (2) ①__________________; ②_____________ ; ③________________________。 |
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24.(15分) (1) ___________________________________________。 (2) __________________________________________。 (3) ____ 。 (4) (5) _________ 。 (6) _____________________。 (7) ___________________。 |
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25. (15分) (1) 。___________ (2) (3) |
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26(共25分) I(共13分) (1) , ; (2) , (3)1) 2) II (共12分) , , , , |
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27.(15分) (1) (2) (3) 杂交方案: 预期结果和结论: |
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28、29.(满分20分,任选一题)(请填在答题卡中) 28.(1) (2) 29.(1) (2) |
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选做请涂黑[30] [31] 30.(1) 。 (2) , 。 (3) , 。 (4) , 。 31.[化学--有机化学基础](13分) (1)__________________、__________________。 (2)__________________、__________________。 (3)_________ ___。 (4)__________________________________________。 (5) ______________________________,______________________________。
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32.(生物10分) (1) (2) |
31.[化学--有机化学基础](13分)
![]()
下图为一系列有机物的相互转化关系,其中B和C按1:2反应生成Z,F和E按1:2反
应生成W,W和Z互为同分异构体。
![]()
回答下列问题:
(1)写出反应①和④的反应类型:__________________、__________________。
(2)写出A中含氧官能团的名称:__________________、__________________。
(3)1 mol F最多可与____________mol NaOH溶液反应。
(4)写出③的化学反应方程式:__________________________________________。
(5)与B互为同分异构体,属于酚类且苯环上只有两个互为对位取代基的化合物有4种,
请写出另两种同分异构体的结构简式:
![]()
______________________________,______________________________。
30. [化学--物质结构](13分)
已知A、B、C、D、E都是周期表中前四周期的元素,它们的核电荷数依次增加。其中A与B 、A与D在周期表中位置相邻,A原子核外有两个未成对电子,B元素的第一电离能比同周期相邻两个元素都大,C原子在同周期原子中半径最大(稀有气体除外);E与C位于不同周期,E原子核外最外层电子数与C相同,其余各层电子均充满。请根据以上信息,回答下列问题:(答题时A、B、C、D、E用所对应的元素符号表示)
(1)ABCD四种元素电负性由大到小排列顺序为
(2)B的氢化物的结构式 ,其空间构型为
(3)D单质比化合物DA的熔点 (填高或低),理由是 。
(4)E核外电子排布式是 ,E的某种化合物的结构如图所示
![]()
微粒间的相互作用包括化学键和分子间相互作用,此化合物中各种粒子间的相互作用力有
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